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《近代西方高等学校音乐教育的发展（the development of music education in modern western universities）》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、近代西方高等学校音乐教育的发展（ThedevelopmentofmusiceducationinmodernWesternUniversities）ThedevelopmentofmusiceducationinmodernwesterncollegesanduniversitiesFanQinwenFirst,westernearlymusiceducationWesternmusiceducationinstitutionsoriginatedfromtheaffiliatedchurchschoolsintheMiddleAges,476-1453ad."Inthem
2、iddleages,schooleducationbasicallymonopolizedbythechurch,thechurchandthemonastery,theRomansfollowedtheancientGreekphilosopherssuchasPlaton'seducationalthought,themusicandthegrammar,rhetoric,logic,arithmetic,geometry,astronomytogether("sevenarts")asthebasicsubjectofschoolsatalllevelsofeduca
3、tioninschooleducationtheimplementationof.""InfourthCentury,PopeSylvesterIofRomeinRomehascreatedaspecial"professionalschoolhymn',thentheCatholicChurchhymnsingingbythechurchchildrenbear,selecttherightchildreninto"chantschools"fortrainingstudents,aftersevenyearsofsinginghymns,notation,musicth
4、eorythehistoryofmusicandinstrumentalmusic,afterlearning,assignedtothecathedralandAbbeyChurchassupportoftheclergypositionpriestandpriestandservedaschorus,playetc.."[1]tothelateMiddleAges,aschoolgraduallybecameprofessionalmusicschool,duetothenatureoftheirstrongreligiousatmosphereandthemainse
5、rviceinthechurch,sotheeducationandexaminationcontentisaroundthephilosophy,religionandTheologyto.Withmusicasameansoflivelihoodandtheestablishmentoftheschoolofmusic,theearlieststartinItaly,thecreationofthechurchandothercharitableorganizationsintheschoolfororphanstoprovidestudentslivingandlea
6、rningsinginghymnsandtaughtthenecessaryskillsandinstrumental."In1346,Venicecreatedtheworld'sfirstfemaleorphans,hospitalmusicart."[2]charityadoptionstudentsmustreceiveseveralyearsofstrictsingingandorganplayingskillsandskillstrainingatschool.Thisismainlybecausetheorganhashadahistoryofmorethan
7、twothousandyearsofageisanecessaryinstrumentruleofthemedievalchurchchurch,themonasteryisessential,playstheorganmustbecomearequiredcourseattachedtothechurch'ssingingschoolandlatermusiccollegestudents.Therefore,themaincontentofthecharityadoptioncenteristolearnmus
