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1、试题下载http://www.docin.com/mydoc-68012249-1.html翻译专业资格考试(三级口译实务)模拟试题及答案(三)Practice1【录音材料】下面你将听到一段有关援助非洲发展的讲话。LadiesandGentlemen,LetmestartbytellingyouthestoryofBeatriceGakuba.InRwandainAfrica,ImetaremarkablewomanwhosehardworkanddeterminationsymbolizethetalentsanddreamsofmillionsofAf
2、ricans.BeatriceGakubaleftacomfortablelifeintheWesttostartaflower-growingbusinessinhernativeRwanda.Againstenormousodds,hersmallfarmgrew,creatingjobsfornearly200ruralwomen.WhenIaskedBeatriceGakubawhyshedecidedtotakeonsuchadauntingchallenge,shereplied,"Icameheretogrowbeautifulflowers
3、ontheashesofgenocide."Herbiggestobstacletocreatingevenmorejobsisnotalackofskilledworkersorentrepreneurialspirit;itisaweakinfrastructurethatmakeselectricityunreliableandtransportationunaffordable.Throughsoundpolicies,Rwandahascomealongwayfromitsyearsofpainandconflict.Inanewreport,R
4、wandaiscitedbytheWorldBankasamodelforAfricainreformingbusinessregulations.Inthelastsevenyears,Rwanda'seconomygrewanaverageofmorethan6percentannually.SomeotherAfricancountriesareonthefighttrack.TotransformAfricaintoacontinentofhope,theyneedourhelp.Theresponsibilityfordoingmoreandbe
5、ttercannotbelefttothedevelopingworldalone.Itdemandsmorethanhighprofilemeetings.Itdemandsurgentresult.Today,wehaveachoice.Thedirectionwetakenowcanhelpmakeadifferenceforthemillionsofpeopletrappedinextremepoverty.Formany,itcanbeadifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.Wepromisedherefiveyearsag
6、o,tohelpbringhope,dignityandopportunityintothelivesofthepoorest.Wepromisedtomeasureandachieveresults.Aswegatherheretoday,letusnotforgettheBeatriceGakubasoftheworld,whostandpoisedtotransformtheircountries.Today,westandaccountabletothem.Thankyou.参考译文女士们、先生们:首先,我要给各位讲一个关于BeatriceGaku
7、ba的故事。我在非洲的卢旺达见到一位了不起的妇女,她的辛勤工作和坚定决心代表了千百万非洲人的才智和梦想。BeatriceGakuba放弃了在西方的优越生活,回到祖国卢旺达开办鲜花种植场。她克服重重困难,使小种植场由小变大,为将近200名农村妇女提供了就业机会。我问她为什么要接受这个不小的挑战,她说:“我来这,是为了在种族杀戮的废墟上种出美丽的花朵。”阻碍她创造更多就业机会的最主要原因并不是缺少技能熟练的工人或缺乏企业家精神,而是由于基础设施的薄弱,使得电力缺乏,交通昂贵。通过实施好的政策,卢旺达早已摆脱了过去的痛苦和冲突。世界银行新近出台的一份报告中称卢旺
8、达是非洲国家改革企业政策的典范。卢旺达过去七年的年均经济增长超过6