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1、中学生英语听力障碍分析及对策----初中英语教学论文-->AnalysisofMiddleSchoolStudents’ListeningObstaclesandIt’scountermeasures[Abstract]Listeningisanessentialponentofmunicationinhumanlife,butformostmiddleschoolstudents,amonglistening,speaking,readingandostdifficultone,inotheroneaninginlim
2、itedtime.Listeningprehensionisaplexactivity:itrequiresstudentstousetheirphoics,vocabulary,grammarandbackgroundknooststudentshavemanydifficultiesinlisteningprehension.Thisarticlemainlyanalyzesthelinguisticandnon-linguisticobstaclesthataffectlisteningprehension.The
3、authorsuggeststhatstudentsonlyprovetheirlisteningability.[Keyanyfactorswillaffectthewholeprocessoflistening;firstly,wearegoingtotalkaboutthelinguisticobstacles.2.1Lackofphoicknowledge“Phoicsisdefinedasthestudyofthe-->phonicmediumoflanguage;itisconcernedediumoflis
4、teningandspeaking.Onlybyusingcorrectsound,canstudentsexpresstheirvieustovere.Thepurposeunicateore,municationisamutualactivity.Sothisrequiresustoexpressourselvesasclearlyaspossibleunicateanymiddleschoolstudentslackofbasicphoicknoprovementinlisteningability.2.1.1Di
5、stinguishingsoundsDistinguishingsoundsmeanstodistinguishtoresoundsthatareintheneighboringpositionintermsofplacesofarticulation.Formostmiddleschoolstudentsthediscriminationofsomesoundsisaprobleminlisteningprehension.Thereasonthatsomestudentscan’tunderstandtheliste
6、ningmaterialsisthattheycan’tdiscriminatesomevoicedandvoicelessconsonants,shortandlongvople,theycanhardlydistinguishtheestudentsheartheas“light”and“bus”.Also,therearesomestudentsinatethephonemes[n]and[l],[s]and[]andmistakenly,esareoftenpronouncedtogetherinthespeed
7、floChinese.InChinese,thereisnoliaison.SoliaisonisadifficultandimportantpointforthemiddleschoolstudentsinlearningEnglishasanystudentscannotunderstandliaison,soifthestudentscan’tmasteritple:(1).Whataboutyou?[wt'b](2).Pleaseputupyourhands![plzputpjhnd](3).Canyourepe
8、atagain?[kn&n-->bsp;ri'pt'gn]LiaisonisverymoninEnglish,ifstudentsaren’tfamiliarportantfactoraffectinglisteningprehension.Usually,apleteplosiveoccursonphoicphen