从功能对等理论看新闻英语的汉译chinese translation of news english under the guidance of functional equivalence theory

《从功能对等理论看新闻英语的汉译chinese translation of news english under the guidance of functional equivalence theory》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、ChineseTranslationofNewsEnglishUndertheGuidanceofFunctionalEquivalenceTheory从功能对等理论看新闻英语的汉译内容摘要作为拓宽人们视野，了解国际社会的一种方式，新闻英语是人们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。它不仅使人们了解世界更促进了彼此的交流。新颖，实用，精确，简练，这些特点都使得新闻英语倍受欢迎。但由于分属两大不同语言体系，即中西文化之间的巨大差异，对新闻英语的汉译构成了挑战。因此找到一种合适的理论用于指导新闻译者的翻译工作势在必行。尤金·奈达的功能对等理论价值颇高，影响颇深，对翻译实践产生了重大影响。它强调意

2、义，同时指出绝对意义的对等是不存在的，译者应尽其所能实现功能对等的最大化。此外，它强调对文化的翻译。而直译、意译一直以来就为翻译界所推崇。在功能对等理论的指导下，不难看出在词汇、句型、修辞和文化四方面直译、意译方法也很适用于新闻英语的汉译。关键词：新闻英语；功能对等理论；翻译方法AbstractAsawayofbroadeningone’shorizontoknowinternationalcommunity,newsEnglishplaysasignificantpartinourdailylife.Itprovidesachanceforpeoplenotonlytoknowt

3、heworldbutalsocommunicatewitheachother.Withitsnovelty,concreteness,accuracy,brevity,newsEnglishisverypopularnowadays.However,belongingtotwodifferentlinguisticfamilies,ChineseandEnglishareofgreatdifferencesfromeachother,whichconstitutesabigchallengeforChinesetranslationofnewsEnglish.Hence,findi

4、nganappropriatetheorytoguidethetranslatorsbecomesaveryurgenttask.EugeneA.Nida’sfunctionalequivalencetheoryhasbeenhighlyvaluedandhasinfluencedthepracticeoftranslationingeneral.Itemphasizesthatmeaningshouldbethefirstthingtobeconsideredintranslation.Also,itpointsoutthatabsoluteequivalenceisimposs

5、ible.Whatthetranslatorscandoistoproducetheclosestfunctionalequivalenceasmuchaspossible.Besides,itemphasizestranslationofculture.Whileliteralandliberalmethodshavelongbeenvaluedforthetranslationcircle.Undertheguidanceoffunctionalequivalencetheory,itisnothardtoseethattheyareappropriateforChineset

6、ranslationofnewsEnglishintheaspectsofvocabulary,sentencepattern,rhetoricaldeviceandculturalimpact.KeyWords：newsEnglish;functionalequivalencetheory;translationmethodsContentsIntroduction…………………………………………………………………………………….11ABriefIntroductiontoNewsEnglish………………………………………………………..21.1DefinitionofNews

7、English……………………………………………………………31.2ClassificationsofNewsEnglish………………………………………………………41.2.1HardNews……………………………………………………………………...41.2.2SoftNews………………………………………………………………………51.2.3FeatureStory……………………………………………………………………61.3CharacteristicsofNews