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淮南市2020-2021学年度高二第一学期期终教学质量检测英语试卷注意事项:本试卷共分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两卷;所有试题的答案必须写在答题卡上。在试卷上作答无效;考试结束后，只交答题卡，不交试卷。第I卷(选择题)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whatdidthemando?A.Hehadsomedrinks.B.Hemadeaphonecall.C.Helookedafterthewoman.2.Whatdoweknowabouttheman'swife?A.Sheworksinarestaurant.B.Shewroteagoodcookbook.C.Shetaughtherselfhowtocook.3.Whowontherace?A.Tom.B.PeterC.Sam.4.Howwillthewomangodowntown?A.Bybus.B.BycarC.Bytaxi.5.HowdoesthegirlfeelabouthavingMrs.DaleyinEnglishclass?A.Afraid.B.Worried.C.Excited.第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Shopkeeperandcustomer.7.Wheredoesthewomanliketoreadduringvacation?AAthome.B.Onthebeach.C.Inabookshop.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howrubbishandrecyclecollectionwork.B.Howpublicserviceisimproved.C.Howyardwastewillbecollected.9.Whatshouldthemandowiththerecyclables?A.PuttheminfrontofhishouseonThursdays.B.Separatethemaccordingtotheirmaterials.C.Callthepick-uptruckstopickthemup.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemansayabouthotdeserts?A.Theyarehotallthetime.B.Theyaredangeroustolivein.C.Thetemperatureischangeable.11.Whatdodesertshaveincommon?A.They'redry.B.They'resandy.C.They'relarge.12.Howdomostofthedesertanimalslive?A.Theyliveingroups.B.Theyliveattheedgesofdeserts.C.Theysleepinthedayandcomeoutatnight.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whyhasn'ttheboybookedtheroomyet?A.Hedoesn'tknowhowtobook.B.Heforgottodoso.C.Heistoobusy.
214.Whomshouldthebookingformbegivento?A.Thewoman.B.Theboy'sclassteacher.C.Thesecretaryoftheschooloffice.15.Whenwillthecompetitionbegin?A.At3:30p.m.B.At3:45p.m.C.At6:30p.m.16.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecompetition?A.Acomputerisneededinit.B.ItwillbeheldinRoom501.C.Theboywilltakechargeofit.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howlongshouldthefilmlastatmost?A.8minutes.B.11minutes.C.12minutes.18.Whatkindoffilmisrequiredthisyear?A.Comedy.B.Drama.C.Horror.19.Whatisthetopicofthefilmsthisyear?A.Thefamily.B.Theweather.C.Schools.20.Wherecanpeopleseethebestfilms?A.InLondonInternationalAcademy.B.IntheMarketSquare.C.AttheTownHall.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABestWaystoQuitSmokingNotsurehowtoquitsmokingcigarettes?Trythefollowingwaystostopsmokingandstartyourpathtowardsahealthiersmoke-freelife.Postthislistinavisiblelocationinyourhouse.
3Wheneveryou’retemptedtolightup,takealookatallthewayssmokingcandamageyourhealth:●Increasesriskofheartdisease,stroke,highbloodpressure.●Reduceslevelsoffolate,lowlevelsofwhichcanincreasetheriskofheartdisease,depression,andAlzheimer’sdisease.●Affectsmentalcapacityandmemory.●Contributestothinbones.●Affectsabilitytosmellandtaste.●Increasesriskofdepressioninadolescents.Tominimizecravings(欲望),changeyourroutine.Sitinadifferentchairatbreakfastortakeadifferentroutetowork.Ifyouusuallyhaveadrinkandcigaretteafterwork,changethattoawalk.Ifyou’reusedtoasmokewithyourmorningcoffee,switchtotea,orstopatStarbucksforacupofjava—thechainissmoke-free.Youmightevenworkbetterincoffeeshops！Tellyourfriends,coworkers,boss,partner,andkidshowyoufeel.Don’tbottleupyouremotions.Ifsomethingmakesyouangry,expressitinsteadofhidingitwithcigarettesmoke.Ifyou’rebored,admittoyourselfthatyou’reboredandfindsomethingenergetictodoinsteadoflightingup.Makeanappointmentwithanacupuncturist(针灸师).
4There’ssomeevidencethatauricularacupuncture(i.e.,needlesintheears)controlscigarettecravingsquitesuccessfully.Youcanevendoityourselfbytaping“seeds”(smallbeads)ontotheacupuncturepointsandsqueezingthemwhenevercravingsarise.Acupuncturecantreattheseotherconditions,too.1.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstsuggestion?A.Toencourageyoutodesertsmoking.B.Toshowyouhowtoquitsmoking.C.Topreventallkindsofdiseases.D.Towarnyouofrisksofsmoking.2.Whatareyousuggestedtodowhenyouhaveabadmood?A.Gotoacoffeeshop.B.Changeyourlifestyle.C.Smoketorelievestress.D.Shareitwithpeoplearound.3.Whatisspecialaboutthefourthsuggestion?A.Itturnstotreatment.B.Ittellshumanrelations.C.Itisabouteatinghabits.D.Itisthebestwaytoquitsmoking.BWhenmyfriendsuggestedgoingtotheopshop(二手商店)，instantlyIthought“IhopenooneIknowseesme”.ItwasthesamewhenmycousincommentedonmynewfurnitureandJapanesefine-bone-chinabowlsandaskedwhereIgotthem.TheywerefromthelocalopshopbutinsteadIsaid“fromtheantiqueshop”.ManypeopleinmyGreek-CypriotcommunitywouldlookdownonmeifIsaidIshoppedattheopshop.Theymaypityme,considermepoor,afailure.Immigrantssacrificedtheirfamiliesandhomesforabetterlife.Buyingahouseandhavingenoughmoneytolivecomfortably,toeducateyourchildrenandseethemalsolivecomfortably,areabigpartoftheimmigrantdream,Buthasthisdreammadeusmaterialisticatthecostofourownplanet?Ourloveforpurchasingthelatesttrendyclothesorfurniture,thendonatingthemwhenwearetiredofthemhasbecomenormal.Iwasoncelikethis.ButafterwatchingthedocumentaryTheTrueCostIlearneddonatedclothesthatdon’tgetsoldaresenttodevelopingnations,manyofthemendingupinlandfills(垃圾填埋地).Inaddition,yournewdressrequireselectricityandmaterialstomake.Butifyoubuyasecond-handdress,that’sonelessdressinalandfillandonelessnewdresstobemade.
5Afriendintroducedmetoopshoppingonlyafewyearsago.Myfirstitemwasadressshegiftedme.ItwaslovelyandIlovedit.Nobodycouldtellitwassecond-hand.Thisopenedmeuptopurchasingmoresecond-handhighqualitybrandedclothes.OnceIvisitedafriendandwasimpressedbyhowshedecoratedherapartment.“It’sallsecond-hand,”shesaid.Icouldn’tbelieveit.Thetruthisalotofthingssoldattheopshopareinneworalmostnewcondition.That’swhenImadethedecisiontoonlybuysecond-handthings.Sellingsecond-handthingsisn’tanythingnewbutwhattheplanetneedsismorebuyers.Thereissomuchexcess(过量)productionintheworld.Sostopfeelingashamed,andlet’sgetshopping.4.WhatkindoffeelingisexpressedinParagraph1?A.Pride.B.Embarrassment.C.Delight.D.Sympathy.5.Whataremanypeopleintheauthor’scommunitylike?A.Theyareprobablymaterialistic.B.Theycareabouttheenvironment.C.Theythinkhighlyofopshopping.D.Theylookdownuponimmigrants.6.Whatwastheauthorencouragedtodoaftervisitingherfriend’sapartment?A.WatchthedocumentaryTheTrueCost.B.Donatemoretolocalcharities.C.Avoidshoppingtoomuch.D.Stopbuyingnewthings.7.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toentertain.B.Toadvertise.C.Topersuade.D.Todescribe.CIfyoushoo（赶走鸟时发出的声音）apigeon,thatbirdislikelytorememberyouandknowtostayoutofyourwaythenexttimeyoucrosspaths,accordingtoanewstudy.Researchersfoundthatwild,untrainedpigeonscanrecognizeindividualpeople’sfacesandarenotfooledbyachangeofclothes.AtaparkinParis,tworesearchersofsimilarbuildandskincolour,butwearingdifferent-colouredlabcoats,fedagroupofpigeons.Oneresearcherignoredthepigeonsafterfeedingthem,allowingthemtoeatthefood,whiletheotherwashostile（充满敌意的）andchasedthemaway.Thiswasfollowedbysecondsessionwhenneitherresearcherchasedawaythepigeons.Theexperimentwasrepeatedseveraltimes,withthepigeonscontinuouslyrecognizingtheindividualsand
6avoidingtheresearcherwhohadfirstchasedthemawayevenwhentheparticipantnolongerdidso.Exchanginglabcoatsduringtheexperimentsdidnotconfusethepigeons,andtheycontinuedtostayawayfromtheresearcherwhohadbeeninitiallyhostile."Itisverylikelythatthepigeonsrecognizedtheresearchersbytheirfaces,sincetheindividualswerebothfemaleandofasimilarage,buildandskincolour,"studyresearcherDalilaBovetoftheUniversityofParisOuestNanterreLaDefensesaidinastatement."Interestingly,thepigeons,withouttraining,spontaneously（自发的）usedthemostrelevantcharacteristicsoftheindividuals(probablyfacialtraits）insteadofthelabcoatsthatcovered90percentofthebody,"Bovetadded.Theresearchersnotedthatthebirdsappeartobeabletotellfromhumansandareawarethatclothingcolourisnotagoodwaytotellhumansapart.Theytheorizethatthisrecognitionabilitymayhavecomeaboutoverthelongperiodofassociationwithhumans,fromearlydomesticationtomanyyearsoflivingincities.8.Fortheresearchers,whichofthefollowingelementsisnotdecisivetodrawtheconclusionoftheexperiment?A.Thesimilarbuildandskincolor.B.Inthesamepark.C.Thesamegender（性别）.D.Achangeofdifferent-coloredlabclothes.9.Accordingtotheresearchers,whyarebirdsawarethatitisnotagoodwaytotellhumansbyclothingcolour?A.Itmaybetheresultofthelongperiodofassociationwithhumans.B.Birdsareveryclevercreatures.C.Differentclothesmayhavedifferentcolours.D.Clothescanbeexchanged,butfacescan’tbechangedeasily.10.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A.Inatravelhandbook.B.Inhistorybook.C.Inasciencereport.D.Instudenttextbook.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everythingisonlinethesedays,andit’ssoeasytosearchonlineforwhateveryouwant.TheInternetisvaluabletool,butit’s’easyfindyourselfdisturbedbyit.Forexample,you’reworkingonessay,andyouneedtodosomesearchonline.___11___Beforeyouknowit,you’vespentanhourreadingmoreinformationthanyou’llbeabletouse.Maybeyounoticeanattractivetitleorsomethingelsethatdrawsyouawayfromyourwork.___12___AddictiontosocialmediaiscloselyrelatedtoourgeneraladdictiontotheInternet.Everyoneisalwaysontheirphones.___13___Asaresult,whenIgettowork,Idon’thaveenoughattentionandenergytoputtowardthetask.Ifthissoundslikeyou,thenyourproductivityhassufferedbecauseofthewayyouusetheInternet.
7___14___Soweshouldlearntolivewithit.TheonlywaytostoptheInternetfromtakingupallyourtimeandconcentrationistodisconnect.Whenyoudisconnect,you’llgetyourattentionbackandworkproductively.Thus,whenworkingonachallengingtask,keepyourphoneoutofreach.Meanwhile,gointoyourworkwiththeintentionofhavinggreaterfocusandenergysothatyou’llbediscouragedfromusingtheInternet.___15___Thispressurewillhelpyougetthejobdoneontime.A.Generallyspeaking,theInternetcanhelpyouorblockyou.B.TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewayourworldfunctions.C.Youcanalsoforceyourselftofinishthetaskinthefixedtime.D.Yoursearchtermsbringbackmoreinformationthanyouneed.E.Itwillhelpyoutodrawyourattentiontomoreimportantmatters.F.Ihavesurelycaughtmyselfcheckingmyphoneeverytenminutes.G.Asaresult,timegoesbyquicklybutyoustillhaven’tfinishedyourwork.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WilliamKimbrosawavehiclespeedingpasthimwhileon___16___.Sotheofficermanagedtostopthecar.He___17___thedriveronlytofindanunbelievably___18___womanracingtogetmedicalhelpfora12-day-oldbaby.Momthrewopenthedoorand___19___thebabytoKimbroforhelp.She___20___justafterdrinkingsomemilk,thebabynamedRyleighstruggledandthenfellweakand___21___Without___22___,Kimbrograbbedholdofthebabyandmadea（n）___23___torecoverherbreath."Comeon,baby.Cryforme.Comeon,openthoseeyes,sweetheart."Those___24___wordsseemedtowork.However,thebabystartedbreathingandthenstopped.Kimbroheldherchin.rubbingherlipand____25____shestartedoverbreathing.Kimbrosighedin____26____andpeoplearoundwereapplaudingeverythingtheofficerdidto____27____thebaby.____28____whathedid,KimbroreceivedtheLife-SavingMedalfromBerkeleyCounty.Healsowas____29____toRyleigh’sfirstbirthday____30____andwasthrilledtobeapartofherbigday.WhenthedoorbellrangatKimbro’shomeabitlater,inwalkedRyleighandhermom.Theyhada____31____forKimbro,whichalmostbroughthimtotears.Itwasacard____32____:"Willyoubemygodfather?"Kimbrocould____33____believethatandhis____34____was"certainly".Whatbeganasamostdangerous
8momentforafamilywithababyonthepointofdeath____35____forminganamazingrelationshipbetweenanofficerandthebabywhoselifehesaved.16.A.purposeB.businessC.dutyD.board17.A.blamedB.approachedC.finedD.fired18.A.disappointedB.annoyedC.terrifiedD.excited19.A.sentB.offeredC.draggedD.handed20.A.explainedB.admittedC.complainedD.realized21.A.lifelessB.sensitiveC.allergicD.sleepy22.A.imaginationB.delayC.permissionD.doubt23.A.effortB.effectC.apologyD.reply24.A.colorfulB.meaningfulC.uniqueD.gentle25.A.constantlyB.similarlyC.eventuallyD.frequently26.A.silenceB.reliefC.horrorD.satisfaction27.A.hugB.rescueC.supportD.feed28.A.InsteadofB.InadditiontoC.ThankstoD.Inspiteof29.A.allowedB.madeC.advisedD.invited30.A.celebrationB.ceremonyC.congratulationD.decoration31.A.successB.delightC.shockD.surprise32.A.writingB.sayingC.showingD.printing33.A.hardlyB.entirelyC.mostlyD.slightly34.A.reactionB.commentC.statementD.response35.A.turnedoutB.setaboutC.endedupD.tookover第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Twopandas,DaMaoandErShun,senttoCalgaryZooinCanadain2014,arebeingsentbacktoChinatwoyearsaheadofschedule.Theanimalsfeedonfreshbamboo,___36___isespeciallyflowninforthemfromChina.Somejokedthatthepandasare"leadingtooluxuriouslife".Butwiththepandemic（流行病）___37___（disturb）flights,freshsupplieshavegot___38___（delay）.Accordingtothezoostaff,pandasarepickyeatersandwillrejectbamboothathasspentalotoftimeintransport.Thepandasare___39___（possible）justtwooutofhundredsofanimalswhomightbesufferingbecauseof
9thepandemic.InApril,CNNreportedthatfinancialissueswereforcingazooinGermany___40___（kill）someanimalstofeedtheothersandsimilarthings___41___（report）fromtheUnitedKingdomandothercountriestoo.Ourfocusisonhumanwelfare（人类幸福）allthetime，___42___animalwelfareshouldnottake___43___backseat.Soweshouldsaytheyarefortunateenoughtohaveahometowntoreturn___44___whenfacedwithdifficulties.BecauseChinahassuccessfullycontrolledtheoutbreak,itcanconsidergettingthepandasbackandprovidingfreshbamboosforthem.Infact,resumption（重启）offlights,reopeningofzoosandreturninghomecanbe____45____（benefit）tomillionsofanimals.Itishopedthatinsomeothercountriestheepidemiccangetcontrolledsoonsothatallanimalscanbenefit.第四部分写作(共两节，满分20分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)46.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearMrWhite,Iamwritingtotellyouapieceofgoodnews.LastweekourschoolholdaSpokenEnglishCompetition.Istoodoutinthecompetitionandwonafirstplace.Inmyview,itisyourkindhelpwhichhashelpedmegaintheachievement.Duringyoursparetime,youoftenspentsuchmuchtimehelpingmewithyourspokenEnglishthatImaderapidprogress.Inthecompetition,Ifollowedyouradvicesonhowtobehave,whichledtomysuccess.I’mgratefulyouforyourhelp.Iwillmakeupmoreeffortsandtrytomakegreatbreakthroughsinthefuture.I’mlookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节书面表达(共1题，满分10分)47.你校校刊（英文版）征文，请你以如何减少食物浪费为话题，写一篇征文，内容包括：1.浪费现象严重；2.浪费食物坏处：3.解决措施。
10注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯淮南市2020-2021学年度第一学期期终教学质量检测高二英语试卷（答案）注意事项:本试卷共分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两卷;所有试题的答案必须写在答题卡上。在试卷上作答无效;考试结束后，只交答题卡，不交试卷。第I卷(选择题)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whatdidthemando?A.Hehadsomedrinks.B.Hemadeaphonecall.C.Helookedafterthewoman.2.Whatdoweknowabouttheman'swife?A.Sheworksinarestaurant.B.Shewroteagoodcookbook.C.Shetaughtherselfhowtocook.3.Whowontherace?A.Tom.B.PeterC.Sam.4.Howwillthewomangodowntown?A.Bybus.B.BycarC.Bytaxi.5.HowdoesthegirlfeelabouthavingMrs.DaleyinEnglishclass?A.Afraid.B.Worried.C.Excited.第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
11选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Shopkeeperandcustomer.7.Wheredoesthewomanliketoreadduringvacation?AAthome.B.Onthebeach.C.Inabookshop.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howrubbishandrecyclecollectionwork.B.Howpublicserviceisimproved.C.Howyardwastewillbecollected.9.Whatshouldthemandowiththerecyclables?A.PuttheminfrontofhishouseonThursdays.B.Separatethemaccordingtotheirmaterials.C.Callthepick-uptruckstopickthemup.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemansayabouthotdeserts?A.Theyarehotallthetime.B.Theyaredangeroustolivein.C.Thetemperatureischangeable.11.Whatdodesertshaveincommon?A.They'redry.B.They'resandy.C.They'relarge.12.Howdomostofthedesertanimalslive?A.Theyliveingroups.B.Theyliveattheedgesofdeserts.C.Theysleepinthedayandcomeoutatnight.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whyhasn'ttheboybookedtheroomyet?
12A.Hedoesn'tknowhowtobook.B.Heforgottodoso.C.Heistoobusy.14.Whomshouldthebookingformbegivento?A.Thewoman.B.Theboy'sclassteacher.C.Thesecretaryoftheschooloffice.15.Whenwillthecompetitionbegin?A.At3:30p.m.B.At3:45p.m.C.At6:30p.m.16.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecompetition?A.Acomputerisneededinit.B.ItwillbeheldinRoom501.C.Theboywilltakechargeofit.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howlongshouldthefilmlastatmost?A.8minutes.B.11minutes.C.12minutes.18.Whatkindoffilmisrequiredthisyear?A.Comedy.B.Drama.C.Horror.19.Whatisthetopicofthefilmsthisyear?A.Thefamily.B.Theweather.C.Schools.20.Wherecanpeopleseethebestfilms?A.InLondonInternationalAcademy.B.IntheMarketSquare.C.AttheTownHall.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABestWaystoQuitSmoking
13Notsurehowtoquitsmokingcigarettes?Trythefollowingwaystostopsmokingandstartyourpathtowardsahealthiersmoke-freelife.Postthislistinavisiblelocationinyourhouse.Wheneveryou’retemptedtolightup,takealookatallthewayssmokingcandamageyourhealth:●Increasesriskofheartdisease,stroke,highbloodpressure.●Reduceslevelsoffolate,lowlevelsofwhichcanincreasetheriskofheartdisease,depression,andAlzheimer’sdisease.●Affectsmentalcapacityandmemory.●Contributestothinbones.●Affectsabilitytosmellandtaste.●Increasesriskofdepressioninadolescents.Tominimizecravings(欲望),changeyourroutine.Sitinadifferentchairatbreakfastortakeadifferentroutetowork.Ifyouusuallyhaveadrinkandcigaretteafterwork,changethattoawalk.Ifyou’reusedtoasmokewithyourmorningcoffee,switchtotea,orstopatStarbucksforacupofjava—thechainissmoke-free.Youmightevenworkbetterincoffeeshops！Tellyourfriends,coworkers,boss,partner,andkidshowyoufeel.Don’tbottleupyouremotions.Ifsomethingmakesyouangry,expressitinsteadofhidingitwithcigarettesmoke.Ifyou’rebored,admittoyourselfthatyou’reboredandfindsomethingenergetictodoinsteadoflightingup.Makeanappointmentwithanacupuncturist(针灸师).
14There’ssomeevidencethatauricularacupuncture(i.e.,needlesintheears)controlscigarettecravingsquitesuccessfully.Youcanevendoityourselfbytaping“seeds”(smallbeads)ontotheacupuncturepointsandsqueezingthemwhenevercravingsarise.Acupuncturecantreattheseotherconditions,too.1.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstsuggestion?A.Toencourageyoutodesertsmoking.B.Toshowyouhowtoquitsmoking.C.Topreventallkindsofdiseases.D.Towarnyouofrisksofsmoking.2.Whatareyousuggestedtodowhenyouhaveabadmood?A.Gotoacoffeeshop.B.Changeyourlifestyle.C.Smoketorelievestress.D.Shareitwithpeoplearound.3.Whatisspecialaboutthefourthsuggestion?A.Itturnstotreatment.B.Ittellshumanrelations.C.Itisabouteatinghabits.D.Itisthebestwaytoquitsmoking.【答案】1.D2.D3.ABWhenmyfriendsuggestedgoingtotheopshop(二手商店)，instantlyIthought“IhopenooneIknowseesme”.ItwasthesamewhenmycousincommentedonmynewfurnitureandJapanesefine-bone-chinabowlsandaskedwhereIgotthem.TheywerefromthelocalopshopbutinsteadIsaid“fromtheantiqueshop”.ManypeopleinmyGreek-CypriotcommunitywouldlookdownonmeifIsaidIshoppedattheopshop.Theymaypityme,considermepoor,afailure.Immigrantssacrificedtheirfamiliesandhomesforabetterlife.Buyingahouseandhavingenoughmoneytolivecomfortably,toeducateyourchildrenandseethemalsolivecomfortably,areabigpartoftheimmigrantdream,Buthasthisdreammadeusmaterialisticatthecostofourownplanet?Ourloveforpurchasingthelatesttrendyclothesorfurniture,thendonatingthemwhenwearetiredofthemhasbecomenormal.Iwasoncelikethis.ButafterwatchingthedocumentaryTheTrueCostIlearneddonatedclothesthatdon’tgetsoldaresenttodevelopingnations,manyofthemendingupinlandfills(垃圾填埋地).Inaddition,yournewdressrequireselectricityandmaterialstomake.Butifyoubuyasecond-handdress,that’sonelessdress
15inalandfillandonelessnewdresstobemade.Afriendintroducedmetoopshoppingonlyafewyearsago.Myfirstitemwasadressshegiftedme.ItwaslovelyandIlovedit.Nobodycouldtellitwassecond-hand.Thisopenedmeuptopurchasingmoresecond-handhighqualitybrandedclothes.OnceIvisitedafriendandwasimpressedbyhowshedecoratedherapartment.“It’sallsecond-hand,”shesaid.Icouldn’tbelieveit.Thetruthisalotofthingssoldattheopshopareinneworalmostnewcondition.That’swhenImadethedecisiontoonlybuysecond-handthings.Sellingsecond-handthingsisn’tanythingnewbutwhattheplanetneedsismorebuyers.Thereissomuchexcess(过量)productionintheworld.Sostopfeelingashamed,andlet’sgetshopping.4.WhatkindoffeelingisexpressedinParagraph1?A.Pride.B.Embarrassment.C.Delight.D.Sympathy.5.Whataremanypeopleintheauthor’scommunitylike?A.Theyareprobablymaterialistic.B.Theycareabouttheenvironment.C.Theythinkhighlyofopshopping.D.Theylookdownuponimmigrants.6.Whatwastheauthorencouragedtodoaftervisitingherfriend’sapartment?A.WatchthedocumentaryTheTrueCost.B.Donatemoretolocalcharities.C.Avoidshoppingtoomuch.D.Stopbuyingnewthings.7.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toentertain.B.Toadvertise.C.Topersuade.D.Todescribe.【答案】4.B5.A6.D7.CCIfyoushoo（赶走鸟时发出的声音）apigeon,thatbirdislikelytorememberyouandknowtostayoutofyourwaythenexttimeyoucrosspaths,accordingtoanewstudy.Researchersfoundthatwild,untrainedpigeonscanrecognizeindividualpeople’sfacesandarenotfooledbyachangeofclothes.AtaparkinParis,tworesearchersofsimilarbuildandskincolour,butwearingdifferent-colouredlabcoats,fedagroupofpigeons.Oneresearcherignoredthepigeonsafterfeedingthem,allowingthemtoeatthefood,whiletheotherwashostile（充满敌意的）andchasedthemaway.Thiswasfollowedbysecondsessionwhenneitherresearcher
16chasedawaythepigeons.Theexperimentwasrepeatedseveraltimes,withthepigeonscontinuouslyrecognizingtheindividualsandavoidingtheresearcherwhohadfirstchasedthemawayevenwhentheparticipantnolongerdidso.Exchanginglabcoatsduringtheexperimentsdidnotconfusethepigeons,andtheycontinuedtostayawayfromtheresearcherwhohadbeeninitiallyhostile."Itisverylikelythatthepigeonsrecognizedtheresearchersbytheirfaces,sincetheindividualswerebothfemaleandofasimilarage,buildandskincolour,"studyresearcherDalilaBovetoftheUniversityofParisOuestNanterreLaDefensesaidinastatement."Interestingly,thepigeons,withouttraining,spontaneously（自发的）usedthemostrelevantcharacteristicsoftheindividuals(probablyfacialtraits）insteadofthelabcoatsthatcovered90percentofthebody,"Bovetadded.Theresearchersnotedthatthebirdsappeartobeabletotellfromhumansandareawarethatclothingcolourisnotagoodwaytotellhumansapart.Theytheorizethatthisrecognitionabilitymayhavecomeaboutoverthelongperiodofassociationwithhumans,fromearlydomesticationtomanyyearsoflivingincities.8.Fortheresearchers,whichofthefollowingelementsisnotdecisivetodrawtheconclusionoftheexperiment?A.Thesimilarbuildandskincolor.B.Inthesamepark.C.Thesamegender（性别）.D.Achangeofdifferent-coloredlabclothes.9.Accordingtotheresearchers,whyarebirdsawarethatitisnotagoodwaytotellhumansbyclothingcolour?A.Itmaybetheresultofthelongperiodofassociationwithhumans.B.Birdsareveryclevercreatures.C.Differentclothesmayhavedifferentcolours.D.Clothescanbeexchanged,butfacescan’tbechangedeasily.10.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A.Inatravelhandbook.B.Inhistorybook.C.Inasciencereport.D.Instudenttextbook.【答案】8.B9.A10.C第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everythingisonlinethesedays,andit’ssoeasytosearchonlineforwhateveryouwant.TheInternetisvaluabletool,butit’s’easyfindyourselfdisturbedbyit.Forexample,you’reworkingonessay,andyouneedtodosomesearchonline.___11___Beforeyouknowit,you’vespentanhourreadingmoreinformationthanyou’llbeabletouse.Maybeyounoticeanattractivetitleorsomethingelsethatdrawsyouawayfromyourwork.___12___
17AddictiontosocialmediaiscloselyrelatedtoourgeneraladdictiontotheInternet.Everyoneisalwaysontheirphones.___13___Asaresult,whenIgettowork,Idon’thaveenoughattentionandenergytoputtowardthetask.Ifthissoundslikeyou,thenyourproductivityhassufferedbecauseofthewayyouusetheInternet.___14___Soweshouldlearntolivewithit.TheonlywaytostoptheInternetfromtakingupallyourtimeandconcentrationistodisconnect.Whenyoudisconnect,you’llgetyourattentionbackandworkproductively.Thus,whenworkingonachallengingtask,keepyourphoneoutofreach.Meanwhile,gointoyourworkwiththeintentionofhavinggreaterfocusandenergysothatyou’llbediscouragedfromusingtheInternet.___15___Thispressurewillhelpyougetthejobdoneontime.A.Generallyspeaking,theInternetcanhelpyouorblockyou.B.TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewayourworldfunctions.C.Youcanalsoforceyourselftofinishthetaskinthefixedtime.D.Yoursearchtermsbringbackmoreinformationthanyouneed.E.Itwillhelpyoutodrawyourattentiontomoreimportantmatters.F.Ihavesurelycaughtmyselfcheckingmyphoneeverytenminutes.G.Asaresult,timegoesbyquicklybutyoustillhaven’tfinishedyourwork.【答案】11.D12.G13.F14.A15.C第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WilliamKimbrosawavehiclespeedingpasthimwhileon___16___.Sotheofficermanagedtostopthecar.He___17___thedriveronlytofindanunbelievably___18___womanracingtogetmedicalhelpfora12-day-oldbaby.Momthrewopenthedoorand___19___thebabytoKimbroforhelp.She___20___justafterdrinkingsomemilk,thebabynamedRyleighstruggledandthenfellweakand___21___Without___22___,Kimbrograbbedholdofthebabyandmadea（n）___23___torecoverherbreath."Comeon,baby.Cryforme.Comeon,openthoseeyes,sweetheart."Those___24___wordsseemedtowork.However,thebabystartedbreathingandthenstopped.Kimbroheldherchin.rubbingherlipand____25____shestartedoverbreathing.Kimbrosighedin____26____andpeoplearoundwereapplaudingeverythingtheofficerdidto____27____thebaby.____28____whathedid,KimbroreceivedtheLife-SavingMedalfromBerkeleyCounty.Healsowas
18____29____toRyleigh’sfirstbirthday____30____andwasthrilledtobeapartofherbigday.WhenthedoorbellrangatKimbro’shomeabitlater,inwalkedRyleighandhermom.Theyhada____31____forKimbro,whichalmostbroughthimtotears.Itwasacard____32____:"Willyoubemygodfather?"Kimbrocould____33____believethatandhis____34____was"certainly".Whatbeganasamostdangerousmomentforafamilywithababyonthepointofdeath____35____forminganamazingrelationshipbetweenanofficerandthebabywhoselifehesaved.16.A.purposeB.businessC.dutyD.board17.A.blamedB.approachedC.finedD.fired18.A.disappointedB.annoyedC.terrifiedD.excited19.A.sentB.offeredC.draggedD.handed20.A.explainedB.admittedC.complainedD.realized21.A.lifelessB.sensitiveC.allergicD.sleepy22.A.imaginationB.delayC.permissionD.doubt23.A.effortB.effectC.apologyD.reply24.A.colorfulB.meaningfulC.uniqueD.gentle25.A.constantlyB.similarlyC.eventuallyD.frequently26.A.silenceB.reliefC.horrorD.satisfaction27.A.hugB.rescueC.supportD.feed28.A.InsteadofB.InadditiontoC.ThankstoD.Inspiteof29.A.allowedB.madeC.advisedD.invited30.A.celebrationB.ceremonyC.congratulationD.decoration31.A.successB.delightC.shockD.surprise32.A.writingB.sayingC.showingD.printing33.A.hardlyB.entirelyC.mostlyD.slightly34.A.reactionB.commentC.statementD.response35.A.turnedoutB.setaboutC.endedupD.tookover【答案】16.C17.B18.C19.D20.A21.A22.B23.A24.D25.C26.B27.B28.C29.D30.A31.D32.B33.A34.D35.C第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
19Twopandas,DaMaoandErShun,senttoCalgaryZooinCanadain2014,arebeingsentbacktoChinatwoyearsaheadofschedule.Theanimalsfeedonfreshbamboo,___36___isespeciallyflowninforthemfromChina.Somejokedthatthepandasare"leadingtooluxuriouslife".Butwiththepandemic（流行病）___37___（disturb）flights,freshsupplieshavegot___38___（delay）.Accordingtothezoostaff,pandasarepickyeatersandwillrejectbamboothathasspentalotoftimeintransport.Thepandasare___39___（possible）justtwooutofhundredsofanimalswhomightbesufferingbecauseofthepandemic.InApril,CNNreportedthatfinancialissueswereforcingazooinGermany___40___（kill）someanimalstofeedtheothersandsimilarthings___41___（report）fromtheUnitedKingdomandothercountriestoo.Ourfocusisonhumanwelfare（人类幸福）allthetime，___42___animalwelfareshouldnottake___43___backseat.Soweshouldsaytheyarefortunateenoughtohaveahometowntoreturn___44___whenfacedwithdifficulties.BecauseChinahassuccessfullycontrolledtheoutbreak,itcanconsidergettingthepandasbackandprovidingfreshbamboosforthem.Infact,resumption（重启）offlights,reopeningofzoosandreturninghomecanbe____45____（benefit）tomillionsofanimals.Itishopedthatinsomeothercountriestheepidemiccangetcontrolledsoonsothatallanimalscanbenefit.【答案】36.which37.disturbing38.delayed39.possibly40.tokill41.werereported42.but43.a44.to45.beneficial第四部分写作(共两节，满分20分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)46.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
20DearMrWhite,Iamwritingtotellyouapieceofgoodnews.LastweekourschoolholdaSpokenEnglishCompetition.Istoodoutinthecompetitionandwonafirstplace.Inmyview,itisyourkindhelpwhichhashelpedmegaintheachievement.Duringyoursparetime,youoftenspentsuchmuchtimehelpingmewithyourspokenEnglishthatImaderapidprogress.Inthecompetition,Ifollowedyouradvicesonhowtobehave,whichledtomysuccess.I’mgratefulyouforyourhelp.Iwillmakeupmoreeffortsandtrytomakegreatbreakthroughsinthefuture.I’mlookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】1.hold→held2.a→the3.which→that4.such→so5.your→my6.advices→advice7.grateful后加to8.去掉up9.great→greater10.hear→hearing第二节书面表达(共1题，满分10分)47.你校校刊（英文版）征文，请你以如何减少食物浪费为话题，写一篇征文，内容包括：1.浪费现象严重；2.浪费食物坏处：3.解决措施。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯【答案】Asisknowntoall,wastehasbecomeamoreandmoreseriousproblem.Wecaneasilyseemanypeopledumpalotoffoodinthegarbagecan.Thenegativeeffectsofwastecanbeshowninthefollowingaspects.Inthefirstplace,itmakessomestudentsdependentontheirparentsformoney,whichisharmfultotheirdevelopment.Inthesecondplace,itnoteasyforourparentstoarrangeforourschooling.Lastbutnottheleastimportant,thereisnodenyingthefactthatourcountryisstillpoor.Therearemanypeoplewhocannotgotouniversityandmanypoorpeoplestillneedourhelp.
21Inordertoreducewaste,Ishouldsetanexample.Firstofall,Iwillrefrainfromwastinganything,fromfoodtostationery.What’smore,I’mdeterminedtocallonmoreschoolmatestofightagainstwaste.Onlythroughthesemeasurescanwehopetoreducewaste.
