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时间:2018-01-01
《shrna干扰蛋白激酶d—2基因提高tca8113对化疗药物敏感性探究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、shRNA干扰蛋白激酶D—2基因提高Tca8113对化疗药物敏感性探究 [摘要]目的探讨蛋白激酶D(PKD)-2基因沉默对Tca8113细胞增殖、细胞程序性死亡及对化疗药物敏感性的影响。方法构建针对pkd-2基因的shRNA干扰质粒及空载体对照组质粒,建立pkd-2基因沉默的稳定细胞株;采用甲基噻唑基四唑(MTT)方法检测shRNA干扰后细胞株的增殖情况及对化疗药物的半数抑制质量浓度(IC50);采用流式细胞术检测pkd-2基因沉默前后细胞程序性死亡率及对化疗药物的敏感性;采用免疫组化方法检测pkd-2沉默后细胞中P糖蛋白(P-gp)的表达。结果筛选并建立pkd-2基因沉默
2、的稳定细胞株;经shRNA干扰后Tca8113细胞的增殖速度与野生型细胞相比差异无统计学意义,但IC50明显降低;pkd-2沉默后Tca8113细胞程序性死亡率明显上升,且对化疗药物的敏感性显著提高;与野生型对照组Tca8113相比较,shRNA-pkd-2基因沉默的Tca8113经化疗药物诱导后P-gp表达明显下降。结论shRNA干扰技术特异性沉默Tca8113中的pkd-2基因,促进了肿瘤细胞的程序性死亡,降低对化疗药物的IC50,并明显提高肿瘤细胞对化疗药物的敏感性,同时降低了P-gp的表达。[关键词]蛋白激酶D;shRNA干扰;细胞程序性死亡12[中图分类号]Q78[
3、文献标志码]A[doi]10.7518/hxkq.2014.01.019TheshRNA-mediateddownregulationofproteinkinaseD-2enhancedchemosensitivityofTca8113DaiLina1,ZhangPing2,SuQin2.(1.Dept.ofChildren’sDentalCentral,TheAffiliatedHospitalofStomatology,ChongqingMedicalUniver-sity,ChongqingKeyLaboratoryforOralDiseasesandBiomedica
4、lSciences,Chongqing400015,China;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOralDiseases,WestChinaHospitalofStomatology,SichuanUniversity,Chengdu610041,China)[Abstract]ObjectiveToexploretheeffectofsilencingproteinkinaseD(PKD)-2onTca8113cellproliferation,pro-grammedcelldeath,andchemosensitivity.MethodsThestablece
5、lllinesofpkd-2genesilencingandemptyvectorplasmidgroupwereestablished.Theproliferationand50%inhibitoryconcentration(IC50)ofshRNA-mediatedTca8113chemotherapydrugsweredetectedthroughmethylthiazolyltetrazoliumassay(MTT).The12programmedcelldeathrateandsensitivitytoTca8113chemotherapydrugsbeforeo
6、rafterpkd-2genesilencingweremeasuredthroughflowcytometry.P-glycoprotein(P-gp)expressionofpkd-2silencingcellswasidentifiedbyimmunohistochemicalmethods.ResultsStablecelllinesofpkd-2genesilencingwereestablished.Comparedwithparentalcells,theproliferationofshRNA-mediatedTca8113wasnotsignificantl
7、ydifferent,butitsIC50waslower.Meanwhile,cellprogrammeddeathrateandsensitivitytochemotherapeuticdrugsofshRNA-mediatedTca8113significantlyincreased.ComparedwithwildgroupTca8113,asignificantdecreaseinP-gpex-pressionwasinducedbychemotherapydrugswithshRNA-pkd
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