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时间:2020-05-09
《氨基末端脑钠肽前体对重症手足口病患儿病情及预后评估的意义.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、·750·中华实用儿科临床杂志2015年5月第30卷第10期ChinJApplClinPediatr。May2015.Vo1.30。No.10·感染性疾病·氨基末端脑钠肽前体对重症手足口病患儿病情及预后评估的意义卢秀兰左超仇君刘萍萍黄娇甜胥志跃肖政辉祝益民【摘要】目的探讨氨基末端脑钠肽前体(NT—proBNP)对重症手足口病患儿病情及预后评估的意义。方法选择2012年1月至2013年12月在湖南省儿童医院重症监护病房住院的重症手足口病患儿,人院时检测血清NT—proBNP水平,比较发生脑干脑炎、肺水肿、肺出血和循环衰竭并发
2、症及死亡患儿NT—proBNP水平的差异,作出NT—proBNP水平对诊断各类并发症的受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线。结果脑干脑炎组血清NT—proBNP均值为4966.71ng/L,非脑干脑炎组为407.12ng/L;肺水肿组NT—proBNP均值为7043.42ng/L,无肺水肿组为484.52rig/L;肺出血组NT—proBNP均值为7828.03ng/L,无肺出血组为605.18ng/L;循环衰竭组其NT—proBNP均值为8325.55ng/L,无循环衰竭组为602.23ng/L;死亡组NT—proBNP均值为9
3、042.60ng/L,存活组为686.54ng/L。发生并发症或死亡组患儿Lg(NT—proBNP)水平与无并发症或存活组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);NT—proBNP水平与脑干脑炎、肺水肿、肺出血、循环衰竭预后的ROC曲线下面积分别为0.72、0.85、0.89、0.92和0.91,在临界值为550ng/L时,对预测发生肺水肿、肺出血、循环衰竭和死亡具有较高的敏感度和特异度。结论重症手足口病患儿血清NT—proBNP水平越高,提示病情越重;人院血清NT—proBNP水平对严重并发症和不良预后具有很好的预测作用;
4、人院血清NT—proBNP>550ag/L的重症手足口病患儿可能发生肺水肿、肺出血和循环衰竭严重并发症,甚至死亡。【关键词】重症手足口病;氨基末端脑钠肽前体;肺水肿;预后SignificanceofN——terminalpro—-B—-typenatriureticpepfideinevaluatingcomplicationsandprognosisofpa-tientswithseverehand—foot—and—mouthdiseaseLuXiulan,ZuoChao,QiuJun,LiuPingping,Huan
5、g]iao—tian,XuZhiyue,XiaoZhenghui,ZhuYimin.TheUrgentCareCentreofHunanChildrensHospital,Changsha410007,ChinaCorrespondingauthor:ZhuYimin,Email:cszhuyimin@163.corn【Abstract】ObjectiveToinvestigatethevalueofN—terminalpro—B—typenatriureticpeptide(NT—proBNPinevaluatingth
6、ecomplicationsandprognosisofchildrenwithseverehand—foot—and—mouthdisease(HFMD).MethodsThechildrenwithsevereHFMDtreatedintheIntensiveCareUnitofHunanProvincialChildrensHospitalfromJanuaryof2012toDecemberof2013wererecruitedandthelevelsofserumNT—proBNPweredetectedonad
7、mission.ComparedwiththedifferenceofNT—proBNPbetweenpatientswithorwithoutbrainstemencephalitis,pulmonaryedema,pneumorrhagiaandthedeadcaseswerecompared.Thereceiveroperatingcharacteristic(ROC)curveofNT—proBNPwasmade.ResultsTheaveragevalueofNT—proBNPinbrainstemencepha
8、litiswas4966.71ng/L,andthatwithoutbrainstemencephalitiswas407.12ng/L.TheaveragevalueofNT—proBNPinpulmonaryede—mawas7043.42ng/L,andthatwithoutpulmonaryed
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