商务信函英汉互译探索

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1、商务信函及其翻译探索BusinessLettersandtheRelatedTranslationStudiesREVIEW汉英缩略词语的比较1.组合成分不同–稳定性不同2.组合特点不同–还原性大小3.组合方式的不同–缩略对象不同4.组合结果的不同–对文字的影响商务英语缩略词的翻译1、音译（IPA；名从主人）2、意译（取其意，名副其实）3、音译意译兼用（突出本质属性）4、不译（直接引用、夹带）在英汉互译中增减词以符合英汉语言习惯黑客（hacker）俱乐部（club）维他命(vitamin)“秀”、“酷”、“

2、吧”VocabularyQuiz1.a.a.r_________3.A/S_________5.ASAP_________7.B/L_________9.CIF_________11.呆账_________13.金边债券______15.特许/专卖权_________________17.商品交易会_________________2.contr_________4.Dis_________6.D/A_________8.F.B._________10.St.Dft_________12.预付款______

3、_____14.空白背书_________16.备用信用证________________18.订货付现_________19.电子货币_________全险standbycreditBlankendorsementdownpaymenttradefairfranchisegiltsbaddebt见票即付运费单承兑交单折扣合同到岸价格提货单尽快销售帐户cashwithordercybercashAboutBusinessLetter1)ComponentsofBusinessLetteropening；bo

4、dy；closing2)FunctionsandClassificationofBusinessLetters3)StylisticfeaturesofBusinessLetter商务信函格式外贸流程图商务信函用语互译1.Weshouldesteemitahighfavourifyoucouldkindlyadviseusthepriceforthismodelandanyothersthatyouthinkwouldsuitourrequirements.如蒙告知此种型号和其他适合我们需要型号的价格，我们

5、万分感激。2.Pleaseacceptourmanyapologiesforthetroublecausedtoyoubytheerror.这一错误给你们增添了许多麻烦，我们深表歉意。3.WeareinreceiptwiththanksofyourL/CopenedthroughBankofChinafor500airconditioners.贵方通过中国银行开具的购买500台空调的信用证收悉，不胜感激。4.非常抱歉，很难按贵方要求的减价幅度减价6%。Weregrettosaythatthereisnopo

6、ssibilityofourcuttingthepricetotheextentyourequired,i.e.6%.5.我方用户对贵方产品的价格和质量均非常满意，遂很高兴随函附寄我方33号正式订单，向贵方订购6,000套纯棉枕套。WefindboththepriceandqualityofyourproductssatisfactorytoourclientsandarepleasedtoencloseourofficialOrderSheetNo.33for6,000cottonpillowcases.

7、商务信函礼貌用语特点分析1）你式写法（体现对方的利益和需求）You’llbeabletoacceptourquote.Wecanmakeyouacceptourquote.2）选择意义温和的词汇（减少负面消息的影响）Sorry,Ihavesentyouthewrongsample.Excusemeforsendingyouthewrongsample.3）多用肯定，少用否定，力求和气Wecan’tdeliverthegoodsuntilOct3.WewilldeliverthegoodsonOct3.4）请

8、求式V.S.祈使句（尊重对方，减少强迫感）PleaseshipusyourgoodsinJuly.WouldyoupleaseshipusyourgoodsinJuly?5）主动语态V.S.被动语态（强调动作的受动者）1.Youdamagedthecase.2.Thecasewasfoundtobedamaged.商务信函功能及其文本特点商务信函的功能信息传递（informativefunction）商务交际（i