【5A版】英国文学之—十四行诗第十八首.ppt

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时间:2019-01-31

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1、ITOPIC:Sonnet18IIOBJECTIVES:A)IntroductiontopoetryB)IntroductiontosonnetC)StudyofSonnet18D)AssignmentDefinitionofPoetry*distinctivestyleandrhythm;agenreofliterature.*aconcentratedimaginativeawarenessofexperienceinlanguage*aspecialemotionalresponsethroughitsme

2、aning,sound,andrhythm.TypesofPoetryLyricpoetryNarrativepoetryDramaticpoetryLyricpoetryLyricisabriefsubjectivepoemstronglymarkedbyimagination,melodyandemotion,andcreatingasingleunifiedimpression.NarrativepoetryNarrativepoetryisonethattellsastoryorpresentsanarr

3、ative,whethersimpleorcomplex,longorshort.Epics,balladsandmetricalromancesareamongthemanykindsofnarrativepoems.DramaticpoetryAthirdkindofpoetryisdramaticpoetrywhichiswrittenintheformofaspeechofanindividualcharactertoanimaginaryaudience;itcompressesintoasinglev

4、ividsceneanarrativesenseofthespeaker’shistoryandpsychologicalinsightintohischaracter.Thiskindofpoetry,asthetermsuggests,employsdramaticformorsomeelementofdramatictechnique.TheLanguageinPoetryTheLanguageinpoetrymaydifferstillfurtherfromthatofprose.Sincethefunc

5、tionofpoetryistopresentIMAGESconcretely,itistheresponsibilityofthepoettoselectlanguagethatsucceedsinmakingthoseIMAGESconcreteandthespecialwordsrichinconnotativevalueandcarryingimplicationsofsound,color,andaction—thesearethespecialstockofthegenuinePOET.RhythmP

6、oetryisoftenconsideredastherhythmiccreationofbeauty(EdgarAllenPoe).Apoemisdividedintostanzaorstrophe(诗节),whichissubdividedintoverseorline(行).Eachlineisdividedintoseveralfeet(音步).Footisarrangedaccordingtothestress,andthisformsthemeter(格律).Inafoot,“-”symbolizes

7、stress,whichiscalled“扬”inChinese,and“ˇ”symbolizesnon-stress,whichiscalled“抑”inChinese.Rhythmcomesfromtheregularpatternofthestressandnon-stress.Accordingtotherulesofthearrangementofthestressesandnon-stresses,themostcommonlyusedmeterofEnglishpoetryisdividedinto

8、:A.Iambicfoot(Iamb)(∨—)(∨/)抑扬格Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?B.Trochaicfoot(Trochee)(—∨)(/∨)扬抑格Everylittlestreamisbright,C.Anapesticfoot(Anapest))(∨∨—)(∨∨/)抑抑扬格Forthemoonneverbeamswit

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《【5A版】英国文学之—十四行诗第十八首.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库

1、ITOPIC:Sonnet18IIOBJECTIVES:A)IntroductiontopoetryB)IntroductiontosonnetC)StudyofSonnet18D)AssignmentDefinitionofPoetry*distinctivestyleandrhythm;agenreofliterature.*aconcentratedimaginativeawarenessofexperienceinlanguage*aspecialemotionalresponsethroughitsme

2、aning,sound,andrhythm.TypesofPoetryLyricpoetryNarrativepoetryDramaticpoetryLyricpoetryLyricisabriefsubjectivepoemstronglymarkedbyimagination,melodyandemotion,andcreatingasingleunifiedimpression.NarrativepoetryNarrativepoetryisonethattellsastoryorpresentsanarr

3、ative,whethersimpleorcomplex,longorshort.Epics,balladsandmetricalromancesareamongthemanykindsofnarrativepoems.DramaticpoetryAthirdkindofpoetryisdramaticpoetrywhichiswrittenintheformofaspeechofanindividualcharactertoanimaginaryaudience;itcompressesintoasinglev

4、ividsceneanarrativesenseofthespeaker’shistoryandpsychologicalinsightintohischaracter.Thiskindofpoetry,asthetermsuggests,employsdramaticformorsomeelementofdramatictechnique.TheLanguageinPoetryTheLanguageinpoetrymaydifferstillfurtherfromthatofprose.Sincethefunc

5、tionofpoetryistopresentIMAGESconcretely,itistheresponsibilityofthepoettoselectlanguagethatsucceedsinmakingthoseIMAGESconcreteandthespecialwordsrichinconnotativevalueandcarryingimplicationsofsound,color,andaction—thesearethespecialstockofthegenuinePOET.RhythmP

6、oetryisoftenconsideredastherhythmiccreationofbeauty(EdgarAllenPoe).Apoemisdividedintostanzaorstrophe(诗节),whichissubdividedintoverseorline(行).Eachlineisdividedintoseveralfeet(音步).Footisarrangedaccordingtothestress,andthisformsthemeter(格律).Inafoot,“-”symbolizes

7、stress,whichiscalled“扬”inChinese,and“ˇ”symbolizesnon-stress,whichiscalled“抑”inChinese.Rhythmcomesfromtheregularpatternofthestressandnon-stress.Accordingtotherulesofthearrangementofthestressesandnon-stresses,themostcommonlyusedmeterofEnglishpoetryisdividedinto

8、:A.Iambicfoot(Iamb)(∨—)(∨/)抑扬格Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?B.Trochaicfoot(Trochee)(—∨)(/∨)扬抑格Everylittlestreamisbright,C.Anapesticfoot(Anapest))(∨∨—)(∨∨/)抑抑扬格Forthemoonneverbeamswit

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