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ID:9783514
大小:331.00 KB
页数:25页
时间:2018-05-09
《teaching and learning methods in higher education - unesco harare》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、GUIDETOTEACHINGANDLEARNINGINHIGHEREDUCATION4ModuleTeachingandLearningMethodsinHigherEducation4.25MODULE4:TeachingandLearningMethodsinHigherEducationGUIDETOTEACHINGANDLEARNINGINHIGHEREDUCATIONJUSTBEFOREYOUBEGINReflectonthefollowingasyouworkthroughthisModuleArticle9.
2、Innovativeeducationalapproaches:criticalthinkingandcreativityExtractedfromthe:DECLARATIONOFTHEUNESCOWORLDCONFERENCEONHIGHEREDUCATION(1998)b.Highereducationinstitutionsshouldeducatestudentstobecomewellinformedanddeeplymotivatedcitizens,whocanthinkcritically,analysep
3、roblemsofsociety,lookforsolutionstotheproblemsofsociety,applythemandacceptsocialresponsibilities.c.Toachievethesegoals,itmaybenecessarytorecastcurricula,usingnewandappropriatemethods,soastogobeyondcognitivemasteryofdisciplines.Newpedagogicalanddidacticalapproachess
4、houldbeaccessibleandpromotedinordertofacilitatetheacquisitionofskills,competenciesandabilitiesforcommunication,creativeandcriticalanalysis,independentthinkingandteamworkinmulticulturalcontexts,wherecreativityalsoinvolvescombiningtraditionalorlocalknowledgeandknow-h
5、owwithadvancedscienceandtechnology.Theserecastcurriculashouldtakeintoaccountthegenderdimensionandthespecificcultural,historicandeconomiccontextofeachcountry.Theteachingofhumanrightsstandardsandeducationontheneedsofcommunitiesinallpartsoftheworldshouldbereflectedint
6、hecurriculaofalldisciplines,particularlythosepreparingforentrepreneurship.Academicpersonnelshouldplayasignificantroleindeterminingthecurriculum.d.Newmethodsofeducationwillalsoimplynewtypesofteaching-learningmaterials.Thesehavetobecoupledwithnewmethodsoftestingthatw
7、illpromotenotonlypowersofmemorybutalsopowersofcomprehension,skillsforpracticalworkandcreativity.4.25MODULE4:TeachingandLearningMethodsinHigherEducationGUIDETOTEACHINGANDLEARNINGINHIGHEREDUCATION4.0IntroductionandGeneralObjectivesIntroductionItiscommontohearhighered
8、ucationstudentssay:"Iamgoingforlectures""Iamgoingforpracticals""Iamgoingforfieldwork""Iamgoingfortutorials"Nodoubt,thisgivesafeelofthemodesofinst
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