teaching and learning methods in higher education - unesco harare

teaching and learning methods in higher education - unesco harare

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时间:2018-05-09

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1、GUIDETOTEACHINGANDLEARNINGINHIGHEREDUCATION4ModuleTeachingandLearningMethodsinHigherEducation4.25MODULE4:TeachingandLearningMethodsinHigherEducationGUIDETOTEACHINGANDLEARNINGINHIGHEREDUCATIONJUSTBEFOREYOUBEGINReflectonthefollowingasyouworkthroughthisModuleArticle9.

2、Innovativeeducationalapproaches:criticalthinkingandcreativityExtractedfromthe:DECLARATIONOFTHEUNESCOWORLDCONFERENCEONHIGHEREDUCATION(1998)b.Highereducationinstitutionsshouldeducatestudentstobecomewellinformedanddeeplymotivatedcitizens,whocanthinkcritically,analysep

3、roblemsofsociety,lookforsolutionstotheproblemsofsociety,applythemandacceptsocialresponsibilities.c.Toachievethesegoals,itmaybenecessarytorecastcurricula,usingnewandappropriatemethods,soastogobeyondcognitivemasteryofdisciplines.Newpedagogicalanddidacticalapproachess

4、houldbeaccessibleandpromotedinordertofacilitatetheacquisitionofskills,competenciesandabilitiesforcommunication,creativeandcriticalanalysis,independentthinkingandteamworkinmulticulturalcontexts,wherecreativityalsoinvolvescombiningtraditionalorlocalknowledgeandknow-h

5、owwithadvancedscienceandtechnology.Theserecastcurriculashouldtakeintoaccountthegenderdimensionandthespecificcultural,historicandeconomiccontextofeachcountry.Theteachingofhumanrightsstandardsandeducationontheneedsofcommunitiesinallpartsoftheworldshouldbereflectedint

6、hecurriculaofalldisciplines,particularlythosepreparingforentrepreneurship.Academicpersonnelshouldplayasignificantroleindeterminingthecurriculum.d.Newmethodsofeducationwillalsoimplynewtypesofteaching-learningmaterials.Thesehavetobecoupledwithnewmethodsoftestingthatw

7、illpromotenotonlypowersofmemorybutalsopowersofcomprehension,skillsforpracticalworkandcreativity.4.25MODULE4:TeachingandLearningMethodsinHigherEducationGUIDETOTEACHINGANDLEARNINGINHIGHEREDUCATION4.0IntroductionandGeneralObjectivesIntroductionItiscommontohearhighered

8、ucationstudentssay:"Iamgoingforlectures""Iamgoingforpracticals""Iamgoingforfieldwork""Iamgoingfortutorials"Nodoubt,thisgivesafeelofthemodesofinst

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