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ID:9771163
大小:191.00 KB
页数:27页
时间:2018-05-08
《语境与翻译context and translation》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、ContentsAcknowledgement…………………………………………………1Abstract……………………………………………………………2提要………………………………………………………………..3Introduction………………………………………………………..4Chapter1:Context…………………………………………………71.1Notion………………………………………………71.2History……………………………………………..71.3Meaningandcontext…………………………….…9C
2、hapter2:CulturalContextandTranslation……………………..122.1Cultureconcerningnaturalscenesaredifferent…132.2Socialregulationsandrulesaredifferent………..152.3Theideationalculturesaredifferent……………..162.3.1Culturalvalues………………………………….162.3.2Habitualpsychologicalassociation……………..1
3、82.3.3Cultureinbeliefs………………………………..20Chapter3:HistoricalContextandTranslation…………………...233.1Languageitselfhasahistory…………………….233.2Historicalsituation…………………………….…263.4Historicalincidents………………………………29Chapter4:ParticipantsandTranslation………………………….314.1StatusandRole………
4、………………………….314.2Education………………………………………..344.3RelationshipbetweentheParticipants…………..36Conclusion……………………………………………………….43Bibliography……………………………………………………..45-27-AbstractAccurateunderstandingisonepreconditionoftranslatingsotranslatorsfirstshouldconcentrateonthedefinit
5、ionoftheoriginalmeaningbeforerendering.Yeteveryexpressionmayholdvariousdenotativeandassociativemeaningsbesidescertainoccasionalmeaningderivedwhenputinthepracticalusing.Ofthesepolysemousmeaningsaround,whichtochoosemaycudgelthetranslator’sbrains.Underthiscircumstancethet
6、ranslatorhastoresorttothelinguisticandnon-linguisticcontextsasthesoledeterminer.Thenon-linguisticcontextisamostcomplexsystemincludingallthefactors,materialorspiritual,ofwhichsocialcontextualelementsareofkeysignificance.Cultureplaysaveryimportantroleintranslationasthesa
7、meobjectoractcarriesdistinctnationalflavorsintodifferentculturalgroupsthatmaypuzzleorevenshocktheforeigners.Asatranslator,oneshouldtrybesttorevealalltheflavoursandimagesinthetargetlanguagetothefullestonthebaseofcompletelygraspingthetwocultures.Allontheearthisintheproce
8、ssofchanging,whichresultsinthelanguagechanges.Theprimitivemeaningmaybenarrowed,broadenedorcompletelyalteredintheproce
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