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1、商务英语缩略语商务英语中缩略词的运用及翻译导读:就爱阅读网友为您分享以下“商务英语中缩略词的运用及翻译”的资讯,希望对您有所帮助,感谢您对92to.com的支持!L/C=letterofcredit[14]ThisisacommonsentenceinthepaymentofbusinessEnglish,the“D/Patsight”isacommercialterms,shouldbetranslatedas“即期跟单汇票”.And“infavorof”isusuallytranslatedas“赞同”indailylife,buthereit’spro
2、permeaningis“以…为受益人”;while“collection”is“收取,收集”asitsoriginalmeaning,andhereitis“托收”——akindofpaymentinimportandexportbusiness.Thismethodcansavemuchtimewhenbusinesspeopleare9negotiating,butthedisadvantageisalsoveryobvious—forotherpeople,sometimestheywillfeelconfusedaboutthemeaning.4.
3、4CombinationoftransliterationandadditionForsomeabbreviations,wehavenottheaccurateChinesetranslation,Sowetranslatethembyusingacombinationoftransliterationandparaphrasing.Forexample:ST:EarlyaccurategenediagnosisofHDisveryimportant.TT:亨廷顿病的早期准确基因诊断非常重要。Here,HDisHuntington’sdisease[15]
4、Inthissentence,Huntington’sdiseaseistranslatedinto亨廷顿病,thisistransliteration.9Sometimes,wetranslatesomepartsofthephrase,andkeeptheotherpartsoftheoriginalphrasesincetheyareknow-to-all.Samplesareprovidedinthefollowingtable:Intheseexamples,theoriginalmeaningof“fingerprinting”is“指纹”,wh
5、ilehereistranslatedinto“指纹鉴别术”;“Shanghai”istranslatedinto“上海价”insteadof“上海”;“CIF”isshortfor“cost,insuranceandfreight”,whilehereis“CIF价”;“V”isjustaletterwhenitisnotinthephrase.5.ConclusionBecauseoftheirownparticularcharacteristicsandtheneedofourrapid-developingsociety,abbreviationsh
6、avebeenrevealingtheirvitalitydaybydayespeciallyinthebusinessEnglish.Theuseoflargeamountofabbreviationsmakesit9importantforthestudyofabbreviations.Thus,weshouldmastertherulesoftheusingofabbreviations,andaccumulatemoreabbreviationsatthesametime.Theabovediscussiontalkedabouttheapplica
7、tionandtranslationofabbreviationsinbusinessEnglishandaimsathelpingmorepeopleunderstandanduseabbreviationsinascientificandsystematicway.References[1]CambridgeInternationalDictionaryofEnglish[D].London,CambridgeUniversityPress,1995.[2]姜望琪.Ziph与省力原则[J].同济大学学报(社会科学版),2005(2).[3]黄云龙刘宇红.
8、试论缩略语的理据:省力原则[J].河南理工大学学报(