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1、OnCost-benefitEvaluationMethodsofGovernment-investedITProjectsQINJuan,ZHANGHaiyanAbstract:Thereismuchchallengefrom,yetgreatvaluein,researchofappropriateapproachestomakecost-benefitevaluationofgovernment-investedITprojects,basedonwhosecharacteristicsthispaperdiscussedthep
2、rincipleofevaluationindicatorsystemconstruction,thechoiceofevaluationmethods,andidentificationofevaluationindicators.Keywords:government-investedITprojectsperformanceindicatorInrecentyears,therapiddevelopmentofinformationtechnologywitnessesawiderandwiderscopeofgovernment
3、-investedITprojects[GI-IT-P],throughwhoseinformationplatformthegovernmenthasbeenundertakingnumerousimportantmanagementresponsibilities.SuchGI-IT-Pincludesthee-governmentplatformsaccessibletogovernmentagenciesatalllevels,theGovernmentFinancialManagementInformationSystemas
4、hostedbytheMinistryofFinance,theGoldenCustomsProjecttoservethecustoms,andtheGoldenTaxProjecttoservethetaxsystem—allofwhichmarkstheincreasinglyprominentroleplayedbyinformationtechnologyforthegovernmenttofulfillitsmanagementfunctions.InthelongrunthescopeofGI-IT-Pisexpected
5、tobewidened,sincethegovernmentwillrelymoreuponITprojectstoimproveitspublicserviceefficiency.Therefore,duringChina'seconomicconstructionanddevelopmentitisnecessaryandinevitabletomakeperformanceauditofGI-IT-P,tosuperviselegalityoftheinvestmentprocess,toofferobjectiveandunb
6、iasedfeedbacktothepublic,aswellastoevaluategovernment-investeddecisionandinvestmentperformance.However,inperformanceauditofGI-IT-Pthegreatestchallengearisesfromidentificationofperformanceindicatorsandsuccessfulinvestmentefficiencyindicators.I.Characteristicsinevaluationo
7、fgovernment-investedITprojectsInvestmentinITprojectsisdifferentfrominvestmentinotherprojectsinthatinformationtechnologyenjoysdailyupdatingandthatinvestmentoccursinhighlyuncertainenvironment.Moreover,governmentinvestmentinITprojects[GI-IT-P]isdifferenttosomeextentfromente
8、rprises’investmentinthesameprofessioninthatitisthegovernmentatalllevelsthatassumesthemajorroleofinvesto