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1、OnCost-benefitEvaluationMethodsofGovernment-investedITProjectsQINJuan,ZHANGHaiyanAbstract:Thereismuchchallengefrom,yetgreatvaluein,researchofappropriateapproachestomakecost-benefitevaluationofgovernment-investedITprojects,basedonwhosecharacteristicsthispaperdiscussedtheprincipleofevaluation
2、indicatorsystemconstruction,thechoiceofevaluationmethods,andidentificationofevaluationindicators.Keywords:government-investedITprojectsperformanceindicatorInrecentyears,therapiddevelopmentofinformationtechnologywitnessesawiderandwiderscopeofgovernment-investedITprojects[GI-IT-P],throughwhos
3、einformationplatformthegovernmenthasbeenundertakingnumerousimportantmanagementresponsibilities.SuchGI-IT-Pincludesthee-governmentplatformsaccessibletogovernmentagenciesatalllevels,theGovernmentFinancialManagementInformationSystemashostedbytheMinistryofFinance,theGoldenCustomsProjecttoservet
4、hecustoms,andtheGoldenTaxProjecttoservethetaxsystem—allofwhichmarkstheincreasinglyprominentroleplayedbyinformationtechnologyforthegovernmenttofulfillitsmanagementfunctions.InthelongrunthescopeofGI-IT-Pisexpectedtobewidened,sincethegovernmentwillrelymoreuponITprojectstoimproveitspublicservic
5、eefficiency.Therefore,duringChina'seconomicconstructionanddevelopmentitisnecessaryandinevitabletomakeperformanceauditofGI-IT-P,tosuperviselegalityoftheinvestmentprocess,toofferobjectiveandunbiasedfeedbacktothepublic,aswellastoevaluategovernment-investeddecisionandinvestmentperformance.Howev
6、er,inperformanceauditofGI-IT-Pthegreatestchallengearisesfromidentificationofperformanceindicatorsandsuccessfulinvestmentefficiencyindicators.I.Characteristicsinevaluationofgovernment-investedITprojectsInvestmentinITprojectsisdifferentfrominvestmentinotherprojectsinthatinformationtechnologye
7、njoysdailyupdatingandthatinvestmentoccursinhighlyuncertainenvironment.Moreover,governmentinvestmentinITprojects[GI-IT-P]isdifferenttosomeextentfromenterprises’investmentinthesameprofessioninthatitisthegovernmentatalllevelsthatassumesthemajorroleofinvesto
