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哈师大附中2023级高一下学期开学考试英语试卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdoesthemandislikeabouttheshirt?A．Thematerial.B．Thedesign.C．Thecolor.2．Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A．Gotothecleaner’s.B．Dosomeshopping.C．VisitJim.3．Whereisthewomancatchaconnectingtrain?A．InLiverpool.B．InBermingham.C．InLondon.4．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Interviewerandinterviewee.B．Bossandsecretary.C．Colleagues.5．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Thehorribleweather.B．Alatebus.C．Achallengingjob.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatdidthewomando?A．ShewatchedashowB．Sheactedinaplay.C．Shetriedoutfortheleadrole.7．WhatdoesthemanthinkofJohn’sperformance?第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
A．Dull.B．Natural.C．Surprising.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whenwillthemansighupforthestudygroup?A．OnMonday.B．OnTuesday.C．OnWednesday.9．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoaboutthesession?A．Decideonasubject.B．Showupontime.C．Reviewthelesson.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatisthewoman’sopiniononTim’sCafe?A．Topquality.B．Belowaverage.C．Surprisinglybad.11．Whatisthemanresponsibleforatthenewjob?A．Analyzingdataonline.B．Receivingcustomers’orders.C．Enteringinformationintoacomputer.12．Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodo?A．Haveaburger.B．Playbasketball.C．Gosnowboarding.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whyisthemanmeetingthewoman?A．Togettreatmentforhissensitivity.B．Tohaveahealthcheck-up.C．Tobuysomemedicine.14．Howdoesthemankeephisweightdown?A．Byavoidingjunk.B．Byeatingless.C．Byworkingout.15．WhatcouldJulieprobablybe?A．Adoctor.B．Anurse.C．Achemist.16．Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A．Cutdownonsaltintake.B．Checkhisbloodpressure.C．Goonadiet.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhereisBaxter’sHardwareStore?A．Attheentrance.B．Nexttoabakery.C．AcrossfromKay’s.第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
18．WhatistheCarter’s?A．Asupermarket.B．Achemistshop.C．Anelectronicsstore.19．WhatdoweknowabouttheGibson’sMall?A．Itopensdaily.B．Itchargesforparking.C．Ithasaroofgardenforchildren.20．Whyisthetalkgiven?A．Toattractmorecustomers.B．Toencouragelocalinvestment.C．Torecommendrecreationalactivities.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenitcomestohiking,Greecehassomethingforeverykindofwalker.Themainlandboasts(拥有)well-maintainedroutes,whileonthecountry’sislandsyou’llfindancientpathsdatingbacktoByzantinetimesconnectingsleepyvillageswithbeautifulsandycoves(小海湾).Here’sourpickofGreece’sbesthikes.SamariaGorge(峡谷),Crete16kilometers(10miles),4hoursHikingthe16-kilometerSamariaGorgeisconsideredoneofCrete’smust-doexperiences,whichiswhyyou’llrarelybewithoutcompany.Nevertheless,there’sanundeniablerawbeautytoSamaria,wherevertical(垂直的)wallssoarupto500metersandarejust3.5metersapartatthenarrowestpoint(150metersatthebroadest).Thehikebeginsat1,230metersatXyloskalojustsouthofOmalosandendsinthecoastalvillageofAgiaRoumeli.It’sespeciallyscenicinAprilandMay,whenwildflowersbrightentheroute.MtOhisummithike,Evia8kilometers(5miles),3to4hoursThesummitofMtOhi(ProfitisIlias;1,398m),lesser-visitedEvia’sthird-highestpeak,iscrownedbymysteriousancientdragonhouses:7thcenturyBCarchitecture,madefromrocksweighingseveraltons.FromMyli,it’san8-kilometerhiketothesummit(threetofourhours).It’spossibletostayovernightatthe1000-meter-highrefugethenhikeupMtOhitocatchthesunrise(30第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
minutes),whichmakesforamagicalexperience.ContactSouthEviaToursorEviaAdventureToursfordetails.DelphitoKirraWalk,CentralGreece14kilometers(9miles),3to4hoursThis14-kilometerdownhillhikefollowsacenturies-oldpathwayfromhistoricDelphitotheancientportofKirra,justeastofmodernIteaonthesoutherncoastofmainlandGreece.ThehikestartsfromtheE4long-distancestartingpoint100meterseastoftheHotelAcropole.SkirtingthevillageofCrissa,itgoestothegulf(海湾)throughGreece’slargestolivegarden.Afteryourthree-to-four-hourhike,andlunchoraswim,youcanreturntoDelphibybus(around2euros).HiketotheTombofKleobolus,Rhodes5kilometers(3miles),2hoursAneasy,enjoyable5-kilometer(two-hour)round-triphikeescapesLindostoreachtheso-calledTombofKleobolus.StartingalongsideCarPark1abovethemainbeach,therouteendsatarockyhilltoppedbyacirculartombactuallybuiltduringthe2ndcenturyBC,longafterKleobolusruledRhodes.1.WhatistherawbeautyofSamaria?A.Highandnarrowgorges.B.Magicalsunset.C.Wildflowersthroughouttheyear.D.Mysteriouslargerocks.2.WhatwillvisitorsseeduringtheMtOhisummithike,Evia?A.Ancientbuildings.B.Evia’shighestpeak.C.Acirculartomb.D.Greece’slargestolivegarden.3.WhatcanwelearnabouttheDelphitoKirraWalk?A.ItletsvisitorsexperiencethemodernworldofGreece.B.VisitorsarerecommendedtogetbacktoDelphibyship.C.Therouteconnectstwoplaceswithalonghistory.D.Itisachallengingroutethrougharockyhill.BToday,I’vebeenrecordinganaudiobook.IamexcitedthatIhaverealizedmylife-longdream.IwillneverforgetatprimaryschoolIusedtowaitwithbreathlessanticipationtotakemyturnreadingoutaparagraphofgreatworksinfront.Atmysecondaryschool,whenstudentswereencouragedtoselectandpresentareadingat“morningtalk”,Ioftenaddedmynametothelist.Thiswasallhandybackgroundformycareerinbroadcasting.But,muchasIenjoyhostingshowsandinterviewingpeople,Ioftenfindmyselfmissingthesimplepleasuresofreadingoutloud.I’dthoughtaboutputting第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
myselfforwardasanarratorforaudiobooks.ButI’mnotanactor.Ican’tdoregionalaccentsorplayfemalevoice.Non-fiction,then,seemedtheobvioustarget,butIfeltthatsuchbookswerebestreadbytheiroriginalauthors.Ifitwereauthors’ownvoice,theirstorieswouldtouchme.Recently,deliveringmyson’snightlybedtimestoryhasreawakenedmyloveforreadingoutloud—highlightssofarhaveincludedCharlieandtheChocolateFactoryandCharlotte’sWeb.ButIneverthoughtI’dgettheopportunitytodoitprofessionally.Then,lastmonth,IwascontactedbyJamesPlunkett,writerofEndState,aforthcomingbookaboutpoliticalideas.Hehadnodesiretoreadhisbookoutloud,butasafanofmyprogram,hethoughtImightdoareasonablejob.SoI’vespentthisweekinastudio,simplyreadingstuffoutloud.AndI’mLOVINGIT!Mindyou,it’sanentirelyunexpectedexperience.It’sdishearteningwhentherecordingneedstobestoppedbecauseI’vejustcarelesslyskippedovera“the”,orhadtoclearmythroat,orcatchmybreath.I’vealsolearnedhowmanywordsI’vebeenmispronouncingmyentirelife:behaviouralisBE-HAYVE-YOU-RAL,notBE-HAYVE-EE-AH-RUL.Thoughtacklingthis339-pagebookdoesn’tturnouttobethateasy,I’vefoundthewholeprocessawesome,andhopethisbecomesthefirstofmany.4.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbymentioninghisexperiencesatschool?A.Thepowerofdreaming.B.Hisloveforreadingaloud.C.Theimpactofschooling.D.Histalentforreading.5.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromparagraph3?A.HeregretsbeingaTVhost.B.Hehasnotastefornon-fiction.C.Hehasrichactingexperience.D.Heisawareofhisdisadvantages.6.Whycouldtheauthorgetthejobasanarrator?A.Hewasspecificallyinvited.B.Heappliedforitinperson.C.Helovedreadingbedtimestories.D.Hehadabigcrowdoffans.第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
7.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofbeinganarrator?A.Demandingbutenjoyable.B.Riskybutfruitful.C.Tiringbutstress-free.D.Boringbutrewarding.CPeoplewhogive,livelonger,studieshaveshown.Now,anewstudybyUniversityofMichiganshowsthatwhypeoplevolunteer—notwhethertheyvolunteer—iswhatreallycounts.ForthestudyKonrathandcolleaguesanalyzeddatacollectedin2008and2012aimingatthesamerandomsamplesof3,376people.Overall,theyfoundthatjust2.3percentofthosewhoonceworkedasvolunteershaddied,comparedto4.3percentofnon-volunteers.Theyfurtherfoundthathowmuchpeoplevolunteeredmatteredaswell—only1.8percentofregularvolunteersdied,comparedwith2.5percentofoccasionalvolunteers.Butwhatreallymadeadifferencewerepeople’smotivesforvolunteering.Theresearchersaskedpeopletoratehowimportanttheyfoundvariousreasonsforvolunteering,andtheyfoundthatthemoreimportantpeopleratedreasonssuchasfeelingpityforpeopleinneed,themorelikelytheyweretobealive.Thosewhoratedmotivesrelatedtopersonalbenefitasmoreimportantweremorelikelytohavedied,andjustaslikelytodieasthosewhodidn’tvolunteeratall.Thesereasonsincludedvolunteeringbecausetheyenjoyedthesocialcontact,toescapetheirownproblems,ortoexploretheirownstrengths.Konrathsaysthecurrentfindingssuggestitmaybeapoorideatoencouragepeopletovolunteerbecauseit’sgoodforthem.“Volunteeringisincreasinglybeingencouragedinschoolsandorganizations.Somegroupssaythatit’sokaytowantbenefitsforyourself,andencouragepeopletothinkofvolunteeringasanexchangeforpersonalinterests.Somegroupsemphasizethehealthbenefitsreceivedthroughvolunteering.”Konrathadded,“Ofcourse,it’sreasonableforvolunteerstoexpectbenefitsforthemselves.Butthepotentialhealthbenefitsofvolunteeringaresignificantlyreducedifself-benefitbecomesaperson’smainmotive.”8.Whatdoesthenewstudymainlyfind?A.Howwevolunteermakessensetoothers.B.Howoftenwevolunteermakesadifference.C.Whetherwevolunteerdecidesourwell-being.D.Whywevolunteerhasanimpactonourhealth.9.Howdidtheresearchersdothestudy?A.Byanalyzingstatistics.B.Byratingvolunteers’performances.C.Bydoinglabexperiments.D.Bygroupingparticipantsrandomly.10.Whichofthefollowingmotiveswillprobablycontributetoalongerlife?第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
A.Todevelopabilities.B.Tomakemorefriends.C.Tohelpthepoorpeople.D.Tosolvepersonalproblems.11.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Practicalsuggestionsonfurtherstudies.B.Afurtherexplanationofthecurrentfindings.C.Potentialapplicationsoftheresearchmethod.D.Areasonabledoubtabouttheresearchresults.DYoujerk(猛然一动)awakeinthemiddleofthenightinconfusion.Isthereafigurestandinginthecorneroftheroom?Yourbrainbegsyourlegstomove,butnothinghappens.Theanxietyincreases.Youreyesscantheroom.Justasyou’reabouttohitpeakpanic,yousitupandthefiguredisappears.You’vejustexperiencedsleepparalysis(瘫痪),whichisthenameexpertsgivetoallsortsofweirdthingsthatoccurduringsleep.IthappenswhenthebraintemporarilydisablesthebodytopreventitfromactingoutthevividdreamsoccurringduringREM(rapideyemovement)sleep.Itoftencomeswithafeelingofimmobility,andasenseofchoking.Thegoodnewsis,it’sabsolutelynormal,evenifit’sterrifying.Butwhensleepparalysishappensoutsideofdeepsleep—whenapersonisjustdozingoff—itcanbe“disruptiveofthearchitectureofsleep,”saidBalandJalal,aresearcherwhoinvestigatesthephenomenon.Thatcouldleadtomoresleepparalysis.Whilenoteveryonewhohassleepparalysisexperienceshallucinations(幻觉),seeingapersonoraghostintheroomisthemostcommonvision,saidJalal.Themechanismsbehindsleepparalysisremainunclear,butresearchindicatesthatcertainriskfactorsmayincreasethelikelihoodofexperiencingajerk,includingextremeexercisebeforesleep,inadequatesleep,emotionalstressandworry,andexcessivestimulantconsumption(likecaffeineandnicotine),especiallylaterintheday.“Formostpeople,itisnotindicativeofanykindofdisease.Ifyouarereallyworriedaboutit,regularsleepandothersimplerelaxationtechniques,likemeditation,deepbreathingandyoga,mayhelp,”saidDr.NathanielWatson,presidentoftheAmericanAcademyofSleepMedicine.Whiletheexperiencefeelsfrightening,theepisodeslastonlyafewsecondsorminutesatmost.Mostpeopleslipoutofitasquicklyastheyfellintoit,hesaid.12Whatissleepparalysis?A.Afrighteningdreamthatinterruptssleep.B.Aphysicalsymptomofanxietydisorders.C.Amentaldiseasethataffectssleepquality.D.Abriefstateofbeingconsciousbutfrozen.13.Whatdopeoplewhohavesleepparalysisoftenexperience?第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
A.Involuntarycough.B.Unrealsensation.C.Sharpenedvision.D.Sustainedimmobility.14.WhatdoesDr.NathanielWatsonsayaboutsleepparalysis?A.Itiscausedbyinadequatesleep.B.Itcanbeawarningsignalofdiseases.C.Itisatemporarydisturbingexperience.D.Itcanbepreventedbyextremeexercise.15.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.CommonMythsAboutSleepParalysisB.SleepParalysis:HowItAffectsSleepPatternsC.WaystoPreventandCopewithSleepParalysisD.SleepParalysis:WhyWeJerkAwakeandCan’tMove第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Angeristhemostdestructiveemotion.Whenyouareinatemper,youmakehastyill-considereddecisionsthatyouwillprobablyregret.Youwillalsoregretrecklesslanguagespokenwithoutthought.____16____Herearesomewaysthatyoucancombatthecausesofanger.____17____Youhavetoacceptthatsometimesthingsdogowrongandthatpeoplearenotalwayslovely.Trytoacceptthatotherpeopledobehaveinwaysthatwillmakeyoubothfrustratedandangry.Often,theremightbeanexcellentreasonwhyapersonactedinawaythatyoufoundunacceptable.Realizingthatnooneisperfectisagoodstarttoavoidinggettingangry.____18____Neitherwilltheybehaveinthesamewaythatyouwouldinagivensituation.Reactingangrilyisahardhabittobreak.Thetrickistoavoidreactingwhenfacedwithasituationthatusuallyangers.Angerisanegativereaction,butinthistypeofsituation,thereisnovalueinreactingbyformingpositivethoughts.____19____Thisway,yourangerwillnotgettheemotionalfooditneedstosurvive.Don’ttaketheeasywaywhenyougetangry.Weallgettemptedtothrowsomething,hitsomething,orscreamwhenweareangry.Youmightsayyoufeelbetterafteranangryoutburst,butthatisjusttheafter-effectoftheadrenalin(肾上腺素)yourbodyreleasedwhileyouwereangry.Areactionlikethatistheeasyway.Itismuchhardertostaycalm,towalkawayfromconflict,ortotakeadeepbreathandactnormally.____20____A.Stoptryingtomanageyouranger.B.Whatcanbedonetocontrolanger?C.Youneedtolearnnottorespondatall.第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
D.That,however,iswhatyoumustdoifyouaretostopanger.E.Youneedtochangeyourattitudetothewaytheworldworks.F.Takingpositivestepswillhelpyouovercomefeelingsofanger.G.Also,youneedtoacceptthatnoteveryonehasthesamestandardsasyou.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MyfatherbroughthomeasailboatwhenIwasten,andalmosteachSundayinsummerswewouldgosailing.Dadwasquiteskilledinsailing,butnotgoodat____21____.Asforme,I____22____bothbeforetwelvebecauseoflivingclosetoLakeOntario.ThelasttimeDadandIsetsailtogetherwasreallyunforgettable.ItwasaperfectweekendafterIgraduatedfromuniversity.Icamehomeand____23____Dadtogosailing.Outwesetsoononthe____24____lake.Dadhadn’tsailedforyears,buteverythingwentwellwiththetiller（舵柄）inhishands.Whenwewereinthemiddleofthelake,astrongwindcameallofasudden.Theboatwashit____25____.Dadwasalwaysathisbestinany____26____,butatthismomenthe____27____.“John!____28____!”heshoutedinatremblingvoice,withthetillerstillinhishands.Inmymemoryhecouldfixany____29____.HewastheoneIalways____30____forstrengthandsecurity.BeforeIcouldrespond,awaveofwatergotintotheboat.Irushedtothetiller____31____itwastoolate.Anotherhugewallofwater____32____theboatinaminute.Wewerethrownintothewater,andDadwasstrugglingaimlessly.Atthatmoment,Ifeltfiercely____33____ofhim.IswamtoDadquicklyandassistedhiminclimbingontothehull（船壳）oftheboat.Uponsittingonthehull,Dadwasalittleawkwardabouthisflashof____34____.“It’sallright,Dad.Wearesafenow,”Icomfortedhim.ThatwasthefirsttimeDadhadcountedonmeinamomentofemergency.Moreimportantly,Ifounditwasmyturntostart____35____formyfather.21.A.boatingB.runningC.swimmingD.teaching22.A.enjoyedB.desiredC.hatedD.learned23.A.sentB.orderedC.invitedD.allowed24.A.calmB.icyC.stormyD.thundery25.A.repeatedlyB.lightlyC.hardlyD.violently第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
26.A.dangerB.placeC.sportD.job27.A.sufferedB.fellC.frozeD.quit28.A.LookB.HelpC.RunD.Jump29.A.problemB.relationshipC.machineD.boat30.A.turnedtoB.livedwithC.arguedwithD.objectedto31.A.ifB.forC.afterD.but32A.gotthroughB.pouredintoC.turnedoverD.liftedup33.A.ashamedB.protectiveC.tiredD.afraid34.A.painB.angerC.fearD.shame35.A.makingupB.gettingreadyC.payingoffD.lookingout第Ⅱ卷第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheHangzhouAsianGameswereopenedonSeptember23,2023,drawingworldwideattention.Theyarenotonlyagrandsportsevent,____36____aculturalfeastthatdisplaysthediversityandharmonyofAsia.Oneof____37____(impressive)culturalactivitiesistheAsianGamesAesthetics（美学）.Itcoverssixcategories：visualarts,literature,music,dance,drama,andfilm.Theworks____38____(display)indifferentplacesandplatforms,suchasmuseums,galleries,theaters,cinemas,andonlinemedia.AnotherremarkableculturalactivityistheAsianGamesMemories,whichis____39____collectionofstories____40____(record)thehistoryanddevelopmentoftheAsianGames.TheAsianGamesMemoriesinvitesthepublic____41____(share)theirpersonalexperiencesandmemoriesofthepreviousGames,andtoexpress____42____(they)expectationsandwishesforthefutureoftheGames.TheAsianGamesMemoriesalsofeaturesinterviews____43____someofthelegendaryathletesandofficialswhohaveparticipatedintheGames.Knownastheworld’slargestsportinggala,theHangzhouAsianGamesserveasaplatformfortheathletestocompete.Mostimportantly,it’sastageforpeople’scommunicationand____44____(interact).TheHangzhouAsianGamesareabeautifulgatheringofnations,____45____thespiritofAsiaiscelebratedandthedreamofAsiaisrealized.第四部分课本知识运用（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请填入适当的单词（1个）或括号内单词的正确形式。46.It’sachallengeformeto______(memory)50newwordsperday.（所给词的适当形式填空）47.Theactivity______(intend)topromotesalesturnedouttobeasuccess.（所给词的适当形式填空）第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
48.______(original),Imadeupmymindtogoabroadforfurtherstudy.（所给词的适当形式填空）49.MartinLutherKingfoughtforthe______(free)andequalityoftheblack.（所给词的适当形式填空）50.Withtheproblem________(settle),hewenthomehappily.(用所给词的适当形式填空)51.Ι______(wrap)thepackageandwasshockedtodiscoverwhatwasinside.（所给词的适当形式填空）52.Somethemeparkstrytoteachpeopleaboutan______(advance)scientificidealikeFuturoscopeinFrance.（所给词的适当形式填空）53.Itisreportedthattheworkersare______strikeforapayrise.（用适当的词填空）54.Listeningtomusiccanmakepeoplefeelless______(anxiety)or,lonely.（所给词的适当形式填空）55.Acertainsleepingpositionshowsthatthesleepertends______(seek)perfection.（所给词的适当形式填空）56.LEGO,a______(power)brandintheworld,enjoysgreatpopularity.（所给词的适当形式填空）57.TearscametomyeyesasIrealized______afoolIhadbeentojudgeJim’sfatherasafailure.（用适当的词填空）58.Thedoctormadeajudgementthattheboywouldmakeaquick______(recover).(所给词的适当形式填空)59.Itis______(amaze)thatJiaLingwasabletolose50kilogramswithinayear.（所给词的适当形式填空）60.Hisparentsalwayshadhimweedingthegarden,carryingoutthegarbageand______(deliver)newspapers.（所给词的适当形式填空）61.Thehouseismorethantwentymeterslongand________(measure)sixmetersinwidth.(所给词的适当形式填空）62.Itis______(benefit)tolistentootherpeople’sadvice,buteventuallyyoumustbelieveinyourownjudgement.（所给词的适当形式填空）63.______(replace)theflattyrewithanewoneandmoveon.（所给词的适当形式填空）64.Generallyspeaking,thesalary______(variety)withtheexperienceoftheemployee.（所给词的适当形式填空）65.AsKarlMarxsays,“Those______makemostpeoplehappyarethehappiestpeopleintheworld.”（用适当的词填空）第五部分书面表达（满分25分）66.假定你是李华，近期你校成立了“孔子思想研究”网上俱乐部。你的美国朋友Tom对中国文化很感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件，邀请他加入该俱乐部。内容包括：1．写信目的；2．俱乐部活动内容；第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
3．表达期待。注意：1．写作词数应为100左右；2．参考词汇：孔子Confucius；孔子思想Confucianism；3．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearTom,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
