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高二英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchdoesaticketcost?A.$6.B.$8.C.$10.2.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Getherjacket.B.Packsomethingtodrink.C.Gotothebathroom.3.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At11:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At1:00p.m.4.WhatisTedprobablydoing?A.Doingsciencehomework.B.Watchingamovie.C.Helpingateacher.5.HowdoesMonicafeelthesedays?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Touched.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomanmadabout?A.Hershoes.B.Somesnacks.C.Theman’swork.7.Howwillthemanfixtheproblem?A.Bygettingarefund.B.Byshoppingsomewhereelse.C.Bygivingcookiestosomeoneelse.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Parentandchild.C.Novelistandreader.9.Whydoesn’tthewomanwriteaboutherlife?A.It’stoopersonal.B.It’stooboring.C.It’stooawkward.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Donatingmoney.B.Findingtheownerofthelostproperty.C.Dealingwiththeestatethewomanreceived.11.Whatisprobablytheman’sjob?A.Alawyer.B.Abanker.C.Adoctor.12.Whowillbenefitfromthemoneyintheend?A.Thewoman’srelatives.B.Thewoman.C.Theman.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomanneedatabletfor?A.LookingthroughtheInternet.B.Watchingmovies.C.Readingbooks.14.Howmanybookscanthetabletonsalehold?A.10,000.B.15,000.C.20,000.15.Whyisatabletbetterthanacomputeraccordingtotheman?A.Itischeapertogetbooks.B.Itisfasterthanacomputer.
C.Itisbetterforyoureyes.16.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atacomputercompany.B.Ataphonerepairshop.C.Atanelectronicsstore.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdidWebisticstrytoprovidewhenitstarted?A.ThefastestInternet..ThecheapestInternet.C.ThemostreliableInternet.18.WhatdoesWebisticsalsooffer?A.Transportationimprovementservice.B.Phoneservice.C.Advertising.19.WhatisthegoodnewsaboutWebistics?A.Itwillopenanewbranch.B.ItwilljoinabigInternetcompany.C.Itwillcooperatewiththelargestmobilephonecompany.20.WhatwillWebisticsdotocelebratethegoodnews?A.Sponsorthestatebaseballtournament.B.Runapromotion.C.Holdaceremony.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AStudentswillfacethepre-examanxietyintheexamseason.Butinagrowingtradition,universitiesandstudents’unionsaremakingincreasinglygreateffortstotrytodealwithstress.Screaming:ThisisatraditionforstudentsintheUnitedStates.Harvard,NorthwesternandColumbiaallhavelessonsofstressburstingscreaming.AtNorthwesterninIllinois,studentsscreamontheSundayeveningbeforefinalsweek.AtWisconsin,theuniversityheadmastertookpartinthescreamingandsocialmediaeveninvitedpeopletojoinin.
Puppies:PartneringwithalocalguidedogcharityintheUK,theUniversityofCentralLancashirehasa“puppyroom”forstressedstudents.Studentsmadeareservationinadvanceandweregiven10minutesto15minutestoplaywiththedogs,inexchangefora£1.50minimumdonationtothecharity.“WearedelightedtoraiseawarenessoftheGuideDogscharityaswellastohelpstudentsthroughastressfulperiod,”saidastudents’unionrepresentative.Sleepcontest:EvensleepinghastobecompetitiveinSouthKorea.AtDuksungWomen’sUniversityinSeoul,studentsaredealingwithexamstressbyacompetitiontoseewhichstudentscanfallintothedeepestsleep.Theyhaveblankets,pillowsandeyemasks,inaneventsendingthemessagethatgettingagoodnight’ssleepisanimportantpartofrelaxing.Smallpigs:StudentsattheUniversityofExeterintheUKarebeingofferedsmallpigstohelpeasetheirexamfears.Asmallpighelpsthosewholackacademicconfidence.Thestudentnewspaperpromisesthatstudentswillbeveryexcitedwhileplayingwithpigs.1.Ifaparentfacesanxiety,whichofthefollowingactivitieshecanparticipatein?A.Screaming.B.Raisingpuppies.C.Takingpartinasleepcontest.D.Playingwithsmallpigs.2.Whatdothestudentsneedtodotousea“puppyroom”?A.Justpay£15.B.Ownapuppyinapuppyroom.C.Helpraisemoney.D.Bookaheadoftime.3.Whoisthearticleintendedfor?A.Parentswithgreatstress.B.Dogowners.C.Studentswithexamanxiety.D.Peoplewhocan’tsleepwell.BIwas6yearsoldwhenmyfathertoldmewewereleavingtheBigAppleCircus(马戏团).Untilthatpoint,Ihadspentmostofmylifeonthecircuslot,playingwiththeothercircuskids.Thecircus,byitsnature,isonethathasaloosestructure.Sotheearlyyearsaftermyleavingthecircustositinaclassroomalldayfeltmorelikeaprison.ButyearslaterIfoundareasthatinterestedme.ItooktheskillsIhadlearnedfrombeingonstageandappliedthemtobroadcasting.AndsowhenBoston’snewsstationWBURofferedmeajoboutofcollege,Ijumpedatthechance.Alongtheway,IfoundIreallyenjoyedthework.IbecameWBUR’snewsreporter.TheflexibilityandadaptabilityI’dlearnedinthecircusasachildhelpedmedomyjobnaturallyandeasilyinastressfulsituation—whetheritwasadestructivetornadooutsideBoston,ortheBostonMarathonbombingsof2013.Butthenaseriousinfectiousdiseaseappeared.Suddenly,forthefirsttimeinmyadultlife,Iwentforayear
withoutdoinganyshows.ButitbecamecleartomethatperformingwaswhatItrulywanted.Forme,thecircussymbolizeswhoIam.AndstageshavealwaysbeenwhereI’vefeltthemostfree.Somepeoplegetnervousbeforetheygoonstage,butbyassuming(扮演)thecharacterofJacqueszeWhipperanddrawingastupidmoustacheonmyface,allmysocialanxietydisappears.Circusperformancesgobeyondage,socioeconomicstatus(地位),andevenlanguage.It’sthetypeofperformancewhereyoucangoanywhereintheworldtoentertainanyone—helpanyoneforgettheirtroublesfor5,10,andeven30minutes.Andmostimportantly,forme,itmeanscominghome.4.Howdidtheauthorfeelintheearlyyearsofschool?A.Curious.B.Unfree.C.Loose.D.Impatient.5.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’sjobatWBUR?A.Hediditforhisfather.B.Hediditagainsthiswill.C.Heriskedhisneckdoingit.D.Hetooktoitlikeaducktowater.6.Whatdoesthecircusprobablymeantotheauthor?AAmeansofliving.B.Achancetogoanywhere.C.Apartofhisidentity.D.Awaytoforgethistroubles.7.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?A.Toexpresshisloveforcircusperformances.B.Tostressthevalueofperforming.C.Tosharehispersonalexperiencesinacircus.D.Todiscusstheproblemofchoosingajob.CPoaching(偷猎)isamajorcauseofdeclineforelephants,withatotaldecreasetoabout415,000,accordingtotheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature.TheresearchteamfoundthatpoachingoccurredmorefrequentlyinCentralAfricaandneartheMozambique-Tanzaniaborder.Inrecentyears,GarambaNationalPark,intheDemocraticRepublicofCongo,sawmorethan860elephantsdieatthehandsofpoachers,andSelousGameReserve,inTanzania,morethan750.Researchersdiscoveredthatthehouseholdwealthofthosesurroundingareaswasrelativelylowandtheyholdamid-levelhealth.Researcherssaid,“Illegalkillingsaredrivenbycriminalnetworkswhorecruitpoachersratherthanbyopportunistichunters.WhenalotofAfrica’snationalparkswereestablished,peoplewereoftenforcedtobeevictedfromthelandthatwasnowdesignatedaprotectedarea.Localpeoplewhohadbeenlivedonhuntingsuddenlybecamedescribedaspoachers.”
“PeoplelivingwithinaboutfivemilesofwildlifeprotectedareainTanzaniaalsoreportedlosinguptohalftheirincome.Alocalsurveyshowedthedestructionoftheircropsbyelephantsandkillingsoftheirlivestockbylions.”Someoneadded,“Ifyou’reclosesttothepark,youreallydosuffermorecostthanbenefitoftheprotectedarea.”Researchersalsonoted,“Whenlocalcommunitiesenjoythebenefitsofconservation,itwillreduceincentives(诱因)topoach.Whengovernmentsensurethatlocalcommunitiesarenotsubjecttocarryingtheburdenofthecostsassociatedwiththiswildlife,theywillhavemoreaccesstoincome-generatingopportunitiesthatcanhelptoliftcommunitiesoutofpoverty.”Conservationistshavetothinkcreatively,carryingoutstrategiessuchasreducingdemandinivory-consumingcountries,improvingeducationalstandardsandmedicalfacilities,andincreasingsupportforwildliferangers.“Whenwearelookingtoprotectwildlife,wecan’tdothatwithoutthinkingaboutthewell-beingofpeople,”researcherssaid.8.WhatdothenumbersinParagraph2imply?A.ElephantsmainlyappearinAfrica.B.Poachershavefoundthetrackofelephants.C.Elephantslivingintheprotectedareaarefacingadecline.D.HundredsofelephantsinAfricadieatthehandsofpoachers.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“beevictedfrom”inparagraph3mean?A.Leave.B.Return.C.Wander.D.Seek.10.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrueaboutpoaching?A.Elephantspoachingislikelydrivenbyneed,notgreed.B.Householdwealthofpeopleintheprotectedareaisrelativelyhigh.C.Wildlifeprotectionandpeople’swell-beingshouldgohandinhand.D.Peoplelivingclosetothewildlifereservelosenearlyhalftheirincome.11.Whereisthispassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Ahealthcolumn.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Ageographicmagazine.D.Anewsstory.DActingasanartformhaschangedagreatdealoverthecenturies.It’snolongerjustaboutentertaininganaudienceinastylisedwaytodepict(刻画)charactersandeventsthateveryoneisfamiliarwith.Nowadays,actinghasmovedintoaworldofhyperrealism.Audiencesoftenexpecttobechallengedbyaperformance,andacting
askssometimesdifficultquestionsabouttheworldaroundus.Giventhischangeinemphasis,whatkindoftoll(损害)mightactingtakeonsomebody’swell-being?Theideathatthereisapsychologicalpricetopayforgoodactingisnothingnew,yetthereissurprisinglylittlescientificresearchthatexaminestheissue.Manyscientistshavebeenunwillingtoexaminetherelationshipindepth.Thisischanging,however,withacademicsnowstartingtoinvestigateitfurther.Actorsoftenagreethatperformingcancomewithrisks.DeborahMargolin,anaward-winningactor,foundthelinebetweenherstageselfandherrealpersonalitystartedtoblur(变模糊)thedeeperintothecharactershewent.Shefeltarealemotionalimpactespeciallywhensheplayeddifficultorunpleasantroles.Margolinexplains,“Itwasdepressing...mycharacterwouldcry,andIwouldcry.”Sherecallstheimpactonherfellowactors:“Everybodybackedawayfromme.Thesewerelovelypeople—Ilovedthemdearly—butmycharacterwasunattractiveandsomehow,sowasI.”Thesefeelingsareeasytounderstand,andwouldseemtobeanaturaloutcomeofactingstylessuchas“methodacting”,whichencouragesactorstousetheirreal-lifeexperiencestofuelarole.Therearesome,however,whodisagree.ActorSanfordMeisnerfeltthatanactor’smostimportanttoolistheirimaginationandthatpsychologyhasnoplaceinperformance.Infact,manyperformersmixthesedifferentmethodsandkeepintouchwithfamilytoreconnectwiththepersonbeyondtheircharacter.There’snodoubtthatwalkingatightropebetweenpersonalitiescanbeadifficulttask,however.AsdramastudentNaomiLorrainexplains,“Itcanbehard.Offstage,youhavetorememberthatit’sunrealandonstageyouhavetoforget...”12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2referto?A.Therelationshipbetweenaudiencesandactors.B.Therelationshipbetweenoldactingstylesandnewones.C.Theconnectionbetweengoodactingandactors’mentalhealth.D.Theconnectionbetweenactors’personalitiesandthoseofthecharacterstheyplay.13.WhydidMargolinmentionherfellowactors?A.Toshowhowactinginfluencesherreallife.B.Toexplainwhysheisonlyunderstoodbythem.C.Toargueactingisachallengingjobforher.D.Toprovetheyuseadifferentactingstylefromher.14.WhatmightMeisneragreewithaccordingtoparagraph4?A.Actorsshouldhaverichsocialexperiences.
B.Actors’performancesneedcreativeimagination.C.Actorsshouldmixtheirreallifewithperformance.D.Actors’mentalproblemsshouldbegivenmoreattention.15.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Tobeornottobe?B.Nopains,nogainsC.ActingcanchangeyourbrainD.Howtoplayarolesuccessfully?第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Withourlivesbecomingincreasinglybusyandstressful,it’seasytoforgettocheckinonourmentalwell-beingandtoneglectouremotionalhealthneeds.Socultivating“self-compassion”isveryimportant.____16____We’rehumans,notmachines,andcan’tbecompletelytogetherallthetime.____17____Thishelpsusrecognisetheearlywarningsignsthatsomethingiswrongliketearfulnessandfeelingoverwhelmed.Wecanthentakeactiontoimproveourmentalbalance,whichinturncanhelpusbettercopewiththechallengeslifethrowsatus.Doingjustonesmallpositivethingeachdaycanmakeabigdifferenceandbeenoughtorestoreasenseofbalance.____18____Orgoingforawalkinthefreshairandfeelingthewarmthofthesun.Orwalkingthedog.Changingthewaywetacklenegativethinkingalsohelpsalot.Onetechniqueistosticktothefactsaboutaparticularsituationratherthanlisteningtonegativethoughtsandanxieties.Sowecanaskquestionslike:Isthistrue?____19____Doesthisthinkingbenefitmeorhinderme?CouldIseeitanotherway?____20____Whenwestruggletogettosleep,ourmindscanstarttofillwithanxiousthoughtsthatmakeitevenhardertodozeoff.Havingacoolenvironment,notdrinkingcaffeinepastmiddayorbanningmobilephonesfromthebedroomcouldbethechangesyouneed.A.Howyousetupyourday?B.WhyamIseeingitlikethat?C.Beingabigadvocateforhelpingothers.D.Havinggood-qualitysleepcanimprovementalhealth.E.Herearesmallbutimportantstepsthatcaneasetheburden.F.Itmightbesimplylikedancingaroundthehousetoexpelnervousenergy.G.Butwecanmonitorourmoodandemotionstoknowwhatour“normal”isandifit’sinneedofaboost.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。YangZhiyangfromBaoji,Shaanxiprovince,hasbecomeaninspirationtoyoungpeopleasheworksfull-timetotakecareofhismother,whohasALS,aneurodegenerativedisorder.Yang’smother,SuJing,camedownwiththediseasein2010.Yang,then10,hassincetakenontheroleof___21___asthediseasegraduallytookawaySu’s___22___tocareforherself.Ashisfatherworkedtoearnmoneyforthefamily,YangwouldlookafterSuafterschooleveryday.Now22,Yanghelpshismotherwith___23___taskssuchasbathing,feedingandphysicalexercisestohelpher___24___hermobility.Asthedisease___25___,Su’smusclesshrank,sosheneedstobecarriedupanddownthestairs.Shelaterdevelopedaneatingdisorderandnowhasdifficultyswallowingand___26___.Shecanstilltypeonhermobilephone,butmostofthetime,theyrelyon___27___contactformostoftheir___28___.Forexample,whensheneedswater,shewilllookatthewatercuponthetable.Yanghasfoundvariouswaystotakeherformore___29___training.AndheevenlearnedtoassistSuwithhairstylingand___30___,ensuringthatsheremainsconfidentanddignified.AlthoughtheworkisdifficultYangsaidit’sonly___31___thatheshouldtakecareofSu.“Mymother___32___me.Iamjustdoingwhata___33___shoulddo.”hesaid.“Whenmymotherwasdiagnosedwiththeillness,myfathertookcareofthefamily.Ifeelthatthisspirithasbeenpasseddowntome,soIwantto___34___.Andithelpsmegrowintoarealman,”Yang’s___35___tohismotherhastouchedheartsandinspiredmanypeopleinhiscommunityandonline.21.A.sponsorB.supporterC.caregiverD.instructor22.A.abilityB.interestC.goalD.desire23.A.complicateB.rigidC.apparentD.daily24.AadvocateB.regainC.maintainD.grasp25.
A.startedB.progressedC.dominatedD.finished26.A.readingB.drawingC.writingD.speaking27.A.bodyB.phoneC.eyeD.letter28.A.informationB.communicationC.interactionD.vision29.A.importantB.physicalC.mentalD.useful30.A.makeupB.clothesC.hatsD.shoes31.A.necessaryB.essentialC.naturalD.uplifting32.A.lovedB.raisedC.taughtD.accompanied33.A.sonB.personC.familyD.man34.A.continueB.transformC.protectD.change35.A.attachmentB.companyC.assistanceD.devotion第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThelaunchoftheShenzhouXVIImannedspaceshiponOct.26wassuccessful.Inaninterviewwithamajormediaoutlet,Yang,currentlydeputychiefdesignerofChina’smannedspaceprogram,saidallChineseastronauts___36___(select)forthemannedmissionstothemoonmusthavetheexperienceoftravelingtotheTiangongspacestation.Thisis___37___importantcriterionfortheselectionof“moonwalkers”.TheShenzhouXVIImissioncantherefore___38___(describe)asanimportantstageofthepreparationforChina’smannedlunarmission.TheShenzhouXVIImissionanditscrewhavemanyfirsts.Thecrewisthe___39___(young)ofallChina’smannedmissions.Itisalsothefirstthathasacombinationofsecond-batchandthird-batchastronauts.TangHongbo,
aveteranastronaut___40___completedhisfirstspaceflightabouttwoyearsago,ispoisedtobethefirstspacetraveler___41___(revisit)China’sTiangongspacestation.TheShenzhouXVIIcrewisveryyoung.AstronautsJiangXinlinandTangShengjiearetwoofChina’sthird-generationastronauts.Astheyareontheirfirstspacemission___42___suchayoungage,theywillgetplentyof___43___(opportunity)tojoinmorespacemissions.Beingtrainedaspilot-astronauts,theseyoungpeople___44___(hopeful)getthechanceofleadingspacemissionsinthefuture.HavingitsastronautswalkonthemoonispartofChina’sspacedream,andtheShenzhouXVIImannedmissioncouldbeaveryimportantsteptowardChina___45___(realize)thatdream.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是校英文报的记者,你校于上周五举办了一场以“吟咏古风雅韵,传承诗意文道”为主题的中国古诗词吟诵比赛。请你用英语写一篇新闻报道。内容包括:1.活动内容;2.活动反响。注释:吟咏古风雅韵,传承诗意文道:Reciteancientverses,passonpoeticartistry注意:写作词数应80左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。“IsthisallIgot?”mydaughter,Allison,asked.“Iaskedforanewcellphoneandalaptop!”Myson,Blake,joinedin,asking,“Wherearetherestofthepresents?Iwantedasetofgolfclubsandaskateboard!”Mychildren,AllisonandBlake,werefilledwithdisappointmentonChristmasmorning.Theyexpectedfancypresents,butmoneyhadbeentightsincetheirfatherpassedaway.Asasingleparent,Iwasdoingmybesttoprovideforthem,butIcouldnolongeraffordourpreviouslifestyle.Iknewwehadspoiledthem,butIneverrealizeditwasthisbad.Theirreactionsshockedandhurtme,butItriednottoshowit.“Nextyear,we’llbecelebratingChristmas
differently!”Itoldthemfirmly.Overthefollowingmonths,IplannedournextChristmascelebration.Ifoundafamilyinneed,livingonafarmaboutanhouraway.Thefatherhadlosthisjob,andtheywerestrugglingtomakeendsmeet.AsChristmasapproached,wecarriedoutourusualtraditionsofdecoratingthetree,bakingcookies,andsingingcarols.Yet,therewerenogiftsunderourtree.Mychildrengrewcuriousandaskedwherethepresentswere.ThenIexplainedthatwewouldbegivinggiftstoafamilythattrulyneededthem.Theyneededtoseewhatitwasliketoneedessentialssuchasclothingandfood.Wewentshoppingtopurchaseessentialitemslikecoats,hats,gloves,socks,andshoesforthefamily.Wealsoselectedage-appropriatetoysfortheirchildren.Next,weheadedtothegrocerystoreandfilledourcartswitheverythingtheywouldneedforadeliciousChristmasdinner.Weevenboughtextraitemstohelpthemthroughthewinter.BlakeandAllisondidn’tseemthrilledbythesituation,butIhopedtheywerereflectingontheirattitudesfromthepreviousChristmas.Ihadacoupleofgiftshiddeninmycloset,readytorewardthemiftheyshowedrespectandkindness.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:OnthedaybeforeChristmasEve,wesetofftodeliverthegiftsandfood.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Asitgrewlate,wesaidourgoodbyestothefamily.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案:1.C2.B3.A4.C5.A;6.B7.A8.A9.B10.C;11.A12.A13.C14.A15.C;16.C17.B18.C19.B20.B.