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2023学年高一年级第一学期台州八校联盟期中联考英语试题考生须知：1.本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。非选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Goskiingwithhisparents.B.Celebratehissister’sbirthday.C.Gotothemovieswiththewoman.2.Howarethepricesintherestaurant?A.Reasonable.B.Low.C.High.3.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Theastronauts(宇航员)likeeachotherverymuch.BTheastronautsarefromdifferentcities.C.Theastronautsaretwinbrothers.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Buildingahouse.B.Camping.C.Climbingmountains.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inasupermarket.C.Intheman’shouse.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Toherhouse.B.Toanappointment.C.ToWest22ndStreet.7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Itisgoingtorain.B.Thewomanisnotlucky.C.Thetrafficisheavyatthemoment.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Motherandson.C.Singerandfan.9.Whatdothetwospeakershaveincommon?A.Theylovethesamekindofmusic.B.Theirparentsdon’tliketheirmusichobbies.C.Bothofthemjoinedthesameband.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatreasondoesthewomangiveforneedingacellphone?A.Shecanuseittocheckhere-mails.B.Shecancallherfamilyforadangeroussituation.C.Shecanmakecheapercalls.11.Howmuchisthemonthlyservice?A.$20.B.$99.C.Nearly$30.12.Howlongistheserviceagreement(协议)ofthecellphone?A.Ayear.B.6months.C.1,000days.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheman’smajor?A.Marketing.B.Foreignlanguage.C.Internationaltrade.14.Whichisarequirementofthejob?A.Travelingalot.B.Beingmarried.C.Livingabroad.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthejob?A.Safe.B.Challenging.C.Pleasant.16.Whenwillthemangetthereply?A.Inthreedays.B.Insixdays.C.Intendays.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Abikeridetotheforest.B.Safetyinthemountains.C.Atriptothecountryside.18.Wherearethestudentsgoingtocamp?A.Intheforest.B.Byriver.C.Inthefields.19.Whichofthefollowingmaycostthemextrafees?A.Observinganimals.B.Ridingahorse.C.Fishingorboating.20.Whyshouldn’tthestudentsgointothethickpartoftheforest?A.Theymaygetlostinit.B.Thereisariverintheforest.C.Therearewildanimalsthere.第二部分阅读理解(共两节：满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ATop-RatedTouristAttractionsinNewZealandNaturehasshapedNewZealandwiththebeautyofamovieset.Fewplaceshavesomanynaturalwonderspackedintosuchasmallarea.Herearethebestattractionstravelerscanexplore.Kaikoura,SouthIslandBirders,wildlifeandseafoodenthusiastswilllovethecharmingcoastedvillageofKaikoura.BetweentheSeawardKaikouraRangeandthePacificOcean,Kaikouraoffersexcellentcoastalhikesandpopularwhalewatchingtours.Inadditiontowhales,passengersmayseefurseals,dolphinsanddifferentkindsofbirds.Queenstown,SouthIslandQueenstownisNewZealand’sadventurecapital.Bungeejumping,jetboating,rockclimbing,mountainbikinganddownhillskiingarejustsomeoftheexcitingthingstodohere.Inadditiontotheadventuresports,Queenstownoffersallthecomforts,withfirst-classhotels,spas,restaurants,galleriesandshops.BayofIslands,NorthIslandAthree-hourdrivenorthofAuckland,thebeautifulBayofIslandsisoneofthemostpopularvacationdestinationsinthecountry.Therearemorethan144islandsonthebay,makingitaperfectplaceforsailing.Penguins,dolphins,andwhalesliveinthesefertilewaters,anditisapopularsportfishingsite.TheoldtownsintheareasuchasRussell,OpuaandPaihiaaregreatbasesforexploringthisbeautifulbay.Rotorua,NorthIslandThisisalandwheretheEarthspeaks.Boilingmudpoolsvolcaniccraters(火山口)andsteamingthermalsprings(温泉)showtheforcesofNewZealand’sattractivelandscapes.Visitorscantakeawalkingtourofthese
geothermalwondersandbatheinthespringswhilevisitingtheinterestingattractionstolearnabouttheplace’srichMaorihistoryandculture.1.Wherecanvisitorsexperiencesportswithfunandrisk?A.InKaikoura.B.AtBayofIslands.C.InQueenstown.D.InRotorua.2.WhatdoweknowaboutBayofIslands?A.Thereareseveralislandsthere.B.Itisgoodchoiceforfishinglovers.C.Therearemanymilitarybases(军事基地)there.D.ItbelongstoSouthIslandofNewZealand.3.WhatattractsvisitorstoRotorua?A.Coastalhiketours.B.Whalewatching.C.Differentkindsofwildlife.D.Springbathing.4.Whereisthetexttakenfrom?A.Anewsreport.B.Aguidebook.C.Anadvertisement.D.Ageographytextbook.BThe71stannualBostonMarathonwasheldonApril19,1967.Thisdaywasfilledwithfreezingrain,snowandstrongwinds.However,foronerunnernamedKathrineSwitzer,theweatherconditionsweretheleastofherworries.Kathrinewasthefirstandonlyregisteredfemalerunnerinthemarathonandshewantedtoprove(证明)something.ThefirstfewmileswereapieceofcakeforKathrine.Thenaroundmilefour,sherealizedsomeonewasgoingafterher.Sheturnedaroundandwasstartledtoseeanangryfacejustinchesaway.Itwastheracedirector(赛事总监),JockSemple.“Getoutofmyraceandgivemethosenumbers!”Jockshouted.Ashesaidthis,hecaughtholdofKathrine’sarmandtriedpullingherracenumbersoffhersweatshirt.AlthoughKathrinewassoshockedandterrified,shestruggledtobreakfree.Kathrinefeltawful.Shethoughtaboutquitting,butsoonsheknewthatwasn’tachoice.“IfIquit,nobodywouldeverbelievethatwomenhadtheabilitytorun26-plusmiles.IfIquit,everybodywouldsayitwasashow.IfIquit,itwouldsetwomen’ssportsback,wayback,insteadofforward.”Whileallthisthinkingwasgoingon,Kathrinecontinued,untilshefoundherselfnearingthefinishline.Althoughseveralreporterswerewaitingthere,noneofthemcheered.Kathrinecompletedtheraceinatimeof4hoursand20minutes.Theracewasover,butherdeterminationtochangewasjustbeginning.SheplayedamajorpartingettingwomenofficiallyacceptedintotheBostonmarathonin1972.HereffortalsoopenedupmarathoninOlympicGamesforwomen.Hernumber261onthathistoricdayinBostonhasalsobecomeasymboloffearlessnessformillionsofwomenworldwide.
5.WhatdidKathrinehopetoachieveinthe71stBostonMarathon?A.Beingaregisteredrunner.B.Provingwomen’sabilityinsport.C.Winningthecompetition.D.Provingitwasapieceofcaketorun26-plusmiles.6.WhydidJockSemplegoafterKathrine?A.Tofollowherpace.B.Todefeatherintherace.C.Tomakeherquit.D.Toremindheroftherules.7.WhatismainlydiscussedaboutKathrineinthelastparagraph?A.Herleadership.B.Herfame(名声).C.Herpopularity.D.Herinfluence.8.WhichoffollowingbestdescribesKathrineaccordingtothepassage?A.Caring.B.Responsible.C.Adventurous.D.Determined.CTwofriendshaveanargumentoversmallthingsthatbreaksuptheirfriendshipforever.Suchsadeventshappenagainandagaininhighschools.Sowhyaren’tstudentstaughttodealwithconflict?Firstofallstudentsneedtorealizethatconflictcannotbeavoided,butitdoesn’tmeanthehappeningofviolence.However,areportshowsthatviolenceoftenhappensbetweenteenagersbecauseofasmallinsult(侮辱).Forexample,whenonestudenteatsasandwicheachlunchtime,itmayleadtosomeoneelse’sinsult,becauseheorshewasthoughttobeunwillingtotrynewthings.Inturn,itcanleadtoviolence.Oncestudentsrecognizethatconflictisunavoidable,theycanstaycalm.Feelingcalmer,heorsheshouldchoosewordsthatwillcalmtheotherpersondownaswell.Insultingwordsonlyaddfueltotheemotionalfire.Ontheotherhandsoftwordscanputoutthefire.Afterbothsideshavecalmeddown,theycanapplyanotherkeystrategyforconflictmanagement:listening.Listeningallowsthetwosidestounderstandeachother.Onepersonshoulddescribehisorherside,andtheotherpersonshouldlisten.Finally,studentsneedtoconsiderwhattheyarehearing.Insteadoffindingoutwhat’swrongwiththeotherside,theyshouldconcentrateonwhattherealproblemisandwhatbothsidesaretryingtoachieve.Forexample,thestudentbeinginsultedforasandwichcanaskthemselvesquestionssuchas“WhatdoIreallywant?WhatamIafraidof?”ratherthangetangry.Astherealproblembecomesclearer,theconflictoftensimplybecomessmaller.Therewillalwaysbeconflictinschools.Learningtomanageconflictscanhelpstudentsdealwithfriends,teachers,parents,bosses,andcoworkers.Inthatway,conflictmanagementisabasiclifeskillthatshouldbetaughtinschoolsacrossthecountry.
9.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.thelivesofschoolchildrenB.thecauseofargumentsinschoolsC.howtodealwithschoolconflictsD.howtoavoidyouthconflicts10.FromParagraph2wecanlearnthat________.A.violenceismorelikelytohappenatlunchtimeB.theeatinghabitofastudentisoftenthecauseofafightC.studentstendtoargueandfighteasilyDasmallconflictcanleadtoviolence11.Theunderlinedphrase“addfueltotheemotionalfire”inparagraph3probablymeans________.AcalmdowntwosidesB.helpputoutthefireC.causephysicalviolenceD.causemoreangerbetweentwosidesDNotonlydoestheuseofplasticwaterbottleshurtyourwallet,butitalsocausespollution,wastesenergy(能源),andsurprisinglywasteswater.Only23%oftheplasticinAmericaendsupinrecyclingbins(回收垃圾箱),meaningover$1billionworthofplasticistreatedasrubbishayear.Recently,SkippingRocksLabhasinventedakindofwaterbottlecalledOoho.Oohoisdesignedforlargeoutdooreventswherealargenumberplasticbottlesareusedandfrequentlyleftbehindaslitter.It’sakindofconvenient,clearwaterbottlethatcaneitherbedrunkoreaten.Todrinkit,youcaneithergetridofthemembrane(膜)ortear(撕开)aholeinthemembranewithyourteethtopourthewaterintoyourmouth.Toeatit,yousimplyputthewholebottleinyourmouth.It’scompletelytastelesssoyouneedn’tworryaboutanytaste.Theteamhasbeenworkingforthepasttwoyearstodevelopthetechnologyandmaterials(材料)thatareneededtomakeOoho.Thepricehasn’tbeendecidedyet,butitcostsabouttwocentstocreateaunit,whichischeaperthanplasticbottles.TheteamhasalsobeensellingOohowaterbottlesinLondonforthepastsixmonths.Oohoiscatchingmanypeople’sattentionandhasraisedover$1millioninonlythreedays.It’smostlybeingsoldateventstointerestthebuyerswhiletheproductionmachineisgettingupandrunning.It’squicklymakingarise,sokeepaneyeonthesebottlesofthefuture.12.HowismostplasticinAmericadealtwith?A.Itisthrownawayasrubbish.B.Itisreusedasnewenergy.C.Itisburiedundertheground.D.Itisappliedtonewtechnology.
13.WhatcanweknowabouttheOoho?A.Itplanstobesoldataverylowprice.B.Ithassomeadvantagesoverplasticbottles.C.MostpeopleinLondonuseOohoinsteadofplasticbottles.D.SuitablematerialsofmakingOohoarehardtofind.14.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsOoho’sfuture?A.Doubtful.B.Uninterested.C.Positive.D.Worried.15.Thearticlemightbewrittenfor________.A.Scientists.B.Experts.C.Environmentalists.D.Thepublic.第二节七选五阅读(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouareanewpersoninanewschoolitisnormaltofeelshy.____16____Hereareseveralskillsthathelpyouovercomeshynessandbuildnewfriendships.Assoonasyouhitthegateofyournewschool,trytoappeareasytogetalongwithbysmilingnaturally.____17____Itcangreatlyaffectyourpersonalcharm,makingyouappearfriendlyandeasy-going.Walktallandsmileatanyonewholooksdirectlyintoyoureyes.Ifsomeonechatswithyouunexpectedly,donotlookawaybutlookathimintheeyeanddon’tforgettosmile.____18____Observe(观察)yourclassmatesandtryintroducingyourself.Ifyouaretooshy,youcanstartwithalittlejokeorsmalltalktobreaktheice.Agoodice-breakeristoborrowanitemfromaclassmate.Thiswillleadtoadeeperconversationthatmaycontinueontoothermatterslikeagoodintroductionandevenasociallunchwithanewfriend.Joinschoolclubsandorganizations.____19____Youwillbeattendingmeetingsandpartiesthattheclubororganizationwillbeholdingregularly.Finally,youwillfitinandtotallyletgooftheshynessyoufeltonyourfirstday.____20____Ifyoucontinuetositalone,thenyoumightmissoutonsomeofthemostvaluablefriendshipsinyourwholelife.A.Saygoodbyetoshynessinanewschoolbyfollowingtheseverygreatskills.B.Itwillbringyouhappinessandpower.C.Agoodandhonestsmilecanmakeadifference.D.Youwillbecomethemostpopularpersoninschool.E.Chancesfornewcommunicationwillbeopenedupthere.
F.Theclassroomisagoodplacetomakefriendsinanewcampus.G.However,itisunusualtostayshythewholeyearandfailtomakeanynewfriends.第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15题，每题1分，共15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。WhenonedoorclosesforLiMei,anotheroneopens.Bornwithserious____21____,Lihasfoundawaytocommunicatewiththeworldthroughpainting.“Paintbrushescanhelpmecreateacolorfulworld,showingmythoughtsonpaperinsteadofthroughmy____22____,”Liwrites.Beforelearningtopaintinprimaryschool,Lialwaysfelt____23____inasilentworld.Sheknewshewas____24____becauseshecouldnothear.____25____,apaintingclassfinallyopenedadoorforcreativityandexpressionforher.PaintingnotonlyhelpedLi____26____herunhappychildhood,buthasalsobecomehercareer(事业).Moreover,itledLitoeventuallymeetherhusbandHuShiqun.Havingalsolosthishearingwhenhewasoneyearold,Huisalsoa(n)____27____lover.In2016,Li____28____herhusband’scompany,whichspecializesin(专攻)3Dwallandgroundpaintings.Allthefive____29____therearehearing-disabled.“Iknowhow_____30_____itisforhearing-disabledpeopletofindajob.SoIwanttohelpthosewhoareinterestedinpaintingto_____31_____theirdreams,”Husays.InmanyparksandtouristattractionsinHunanprovince,thecouplehavecreatedlotsofmurals(壁画)andpavementpaintings.ForLi,theircreationscanmakeartmoreaccessible(可到达的，可接近的)to_____32_____and,behindeachdesign,thereissomeone,whoishungryto_____33_____theworld.“MyhusbandandIwanttointroducepaintingtomorepeoplelikeusandhelpthemfindtheirownwayto_____34_____”,Liwrites,“Ihopethatmorehearing-impairedpeoplecanbe_____35_____byourstory.”21.A.hearinglossB.sightlossC.weightlossD.tasteloss22.A.actionB.mindC.voiceD.appearance23.A.lonelyB.curiousC.peacefulD.hopeful24.A.shyB.weakC.braveD.different25.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThusD.Therefore26.A.getthroughB.concentrateonC.keepupwithD.leavebehind27.A.musicB.artC.adventureD.sports
28.A.controlledB.joinedC.ranD.let29.A.editorsB.customersC.engineersD.members30.A.normalB.abnormalC.difficultD.interesting31.A.realizeB.recordC.understandD.change32.A.thecompanyB.thepublicC.studentsD.thedisabled33.A.dealwithB.helpwithC.connectwithD.agreewith34.A.makeprogressB.makealivingC.improveskillsD.overcomefears35A.comfortedB.pleasedC.trainedD.encouraged非选择题部分注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第二节课内语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Beingafreshmanatseniorhighschool,thefirstweekwasalittle____36____(confuse),asIwasnotsurewhich____37____(course)wouldbesuitableforme.IknowthatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage,____38____IhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.Itriedtojoin____39____schoolfootballteam,butthecoachtoldmethatI____40____(play)wellenough.Obviously,Iwas____41____(happy),butIwon’tquit.I’llfindaway____42____(improve)onmyownsothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.IknowI’llhavetostudy____43____(hard)asaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtobeingresponsible____44____alotmore.Studyinghard_____45_____(be)notalwaysfun,butI’llbewellpreparedforuniversity.第三节课外语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。NuseirYassinisaHarvardgraduateineconomicsandwasonceanITexpertinVenmo,earning____46____(thousand)ofdollarsayear.____47____,hepreferreddoingsomethingoutdoorstostayingintheoffice.Soonaftersavingenoughmoney,hequitthejobandstartedtouringtheworld.____48____(record)histravels,healsosetupaFacebookpagecalledNasDaily.Itwas____49____(amaze)thatover12millionpeoplewereattractedtohisvlogs.Hewenttoremote(偏远的)place,and____50____(make)videosaboutpeople’sstories.Itwasforthisreasonthathisvideosmadeastrong____51____(impress)ontheviewers.In2019NasDailysetupitsTikTokchannel(频道)____52____(official),whichgrewto40millionfollowers.Sodidtheadvertisingincomefromthewebsites.Since2019,Yassin____53____(register)twocompaniesinordertoreachmorepeoplewith____54____sameinterest.Hesaidhewasluckytomakehisdreamcometruewhilemakingmoney_____55_____it.
第四部分写作(两节，满分30分)第一节单句翻译(共7小题;76-81每小题2分，82题3分，满分15分)56.我很荣幸站在这分享我学习英语的秘诀。(honor,secret)(汉译英)57.他总是犯同样的错误，这使他的老师很恼火。(annoy)(汉译英)58.我决心利用空余时间去健身房锻炼。(determine;workout)(汉译英)59.她如此沉迷于电脑游戏，以至于不能集中精力学习。(addict;so…that)(汉译英)60.当我对自己不自信的时候，是我的母亲给了我鼓励。(强调句;confident)(汉译英)61.对学习拥有一份积极的态度会对你未来几年的生活产生影响.(动名词做主语;difference)（汉译英）62.得知你对文学很感兴趣，我写信邀请你报名参加我们学校的青年读书俱乐部。(attract;sign)(汉译英)第二节应用文写作(满分15分)63.假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Jack体型偏胖，最近总是感觉身体不适，为此给你写信向你求助。请你就如何减肥以及改善身体给他写一封回信。要点包括：1.坚持运动：加入运动俱乐部；2.节食：制定详细的饮食计划；3.充足睡眠：每天睡足八小时，并且不要熬夜。注意：1.词数不少于80词；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
