2023届江西省赣抚吉十一校联盟体高三4月联考英语 Word版无答案.docx

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江西省赣抚吉十一校联盟体2023届高三联合考试(四月)英语试题(本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatwillJack’sfatherdo?A.Askforadayoff.B.Jointhefamilytrip.C.Lookafterkidsathome.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Food.B.Sport.C.Lifestyle.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatmadeMikesohappy?A.WinninganEnglishspeechcontest.B.Beingcalledtotheprincipal’soffice.C.Beingarrangedsittingbehindtheman.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhenwillParkergetuptomorrow?A.At7:30a.m.B.At7:00a.m.C.At6:30a.m. 5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inasupermarket.B.Inalibrary.C.Inthestreet.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatwillthemanbuy?A.Trousers.B.T-shirts.C.Shoes.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Classmates.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.WhydoesKevinprefercooking?A.It’shealthy.B.It’srelaxing.C.It’seconomical.9.WhatdoesthemanthinkofEnglishfood?A.Sweet.B.Tasteless.C.Salty.10.Whatwillthespeakershavetonight?ABritishfood.B.Chinesefood.C.Indianfood.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatkindofcameradoesthewomanwant?A.Afilmcamera.B.Avideocamera.C.Asecuritycamera.12.Whydoesthewomanrefusetochoosethefirstcamera?AIt’soutdated.B.It’stooexpensive.C.It’snotfunctional.13.Whatadvantagedoesthesecondvideocamerahave?A.Quickfocus.B.Bigmemory.C.Underwaterfilming.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14.WhatdidCarol’smotherstudyatcollege?A.Finance.B.Engineering.C.Literature.15.WhowillpayforCarol’smother’seducationinStanfordUniversity?A.Carol’sfather.B.Theuniversity.C.Carol’sgrandparents.16.WhatdoesCarolsuggestthemando?A.Workhard.B.Findapart-timejob.C.Helpwiththehousework.17.WhatdoesCarolaskthemantodo?A.Mailaletter.B.Cleanherbedroom.C.Borrowabook.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.Whowasthepignamedafter?A.Alawyer.B.Afamousartist.C.Ananimalrightsactivist.19.Whenwasthefirstexhibitionofthepig’sworkheld?A.In2018.B.In2017.C.In2016.20.WhatdoesLefsonmeanintheend?A.Artispriceless.B.Pigsallhaveartistictalent.C.Animalsshouldbeprotected.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABestWaystoMakeMoneyOnlineForBeginnersJoiningAffiliate(加盟)MarketingProgramsAffiliatemarketingprogramsworkbygeneratingauniquelinkforeachaffiliatemarketer.Then,youcansharethelinkwithanyonewhoyouthinkhasthepotentialtobuytheproducts.Manyaffiliatemarketersalsopostlinksontheirsocialmediaplatformsandpersonalwebsites.Oncesomeonepurchasesaproductthroughyourlink,you’llreceiveacommission(佣金)rangingfrom5%to30%oftheproduct’sprice.SellingProductsandServicesOnlineAnotherwaytoearnmoneyonlineisbysellingproductsorservices.Youcanselluseditemsorcreatedigital productslikeeBooks,photos,orartwork.Ifyou’recertifiedincertainskills,sellingonlinecoursesorconsultingservicesisalsoanoption.Youcanstartsmallbyofferingproductsorservicesonmarketplaces.Well-knownexamplesareFacebookMarketplace,Etsy,andeBay.BecominganOnlineTutorIfyou’repassionateaboutteaching,tryjoiningonlinetutoringplatformslikeSkooli,TutorMe,orSuperprofonline.ManystudentsareactivelylookingforremotetutorswhoofferlivelessonsthroughvideoconferencingappslikeZoomorSkype.Ifyouwanttomakemoneyonlineusingthismethod,ensurethatyouhaveacertificationonthetopicyouwanttoteach.ParticipatinginMarketResearchManycompaniespayindividualstoparticipateintheirmarketresearchthroughonlinesurveys,makingthisanothereasywaytomakemoneyonline.Somesurveysitesdon’tpayincash,butwithgiftcardsornon-cashrewardsinstead.So,paycloseattentiontothesurveysite’spaymentsystem.SomepopularonesincludeSurveyJunkeyandSwagbucks.It’simportanttobeawareofdishonestsitesthatmightleadtoaphishing(钓鱼)caseandbecarefulwhenfillingoutyourpersonalinformation.21.Whatdoesonedobyjoiningaffiliatemarketingprograms?A.Sellproductsinanon-linestoreforasupplier.B.Takeacommissionforpostingpositivecomments.C.Sendalinktopotentialcustomersofcertainproducts.D.Createapersonalwebsiteandchargeforadvertisements.22.Whichofthefollowingplatformsisintendedforsellingone’spaintings?A.Etsy.B.Skooli.C.Skype.D.Swagbucks.23.WhichofthefollowingremindspeopleofInternetsecurity?A.BecominganOnlineTutor.B.ParticipatinginMarketResearch.C.JoiningAffiliateMarketingPrograms.D.SellingProductsandServicesOnline.BThesparklingdrink(气泡酒),Champagne,whichwe’veallcometoadorehasaninterestingbackstory.Backinthe1690s,winegrowersinFranceweretryingtheirbesttodevelopanewversionofwinethatwouldrivalBurgundywines,whichareconsideredtobethebestmoneycanbuy.ThepioneerleadingthisprojectwasDomPierrePérignon,whowasaFrenchmonk. However,theseeffortskeptfailing.Itwasalldowntothefermentation(发酵)processbeingstoppedbecauseofcoldwintersintheregion.Butthensomethingmagicalhappened.Whenspringtimerolledaround,theyeast(酵母)becameactiveagain.Thedelayedfermentationprocesscausedcarbondioxidetobereleasedinthebottlesthatthewinehadbeenstoredin.Theresult?Youguessedright:champagne!However,inrecentyears,somehavearguedthatanEnglishmanwasactuallythefirsttoinventsparklingwine,which,theyclaimed,happenedaround30yearsearlier.AscientistnamedChristopherMerrettwasapparentlyexperimentingwithdifferentideas,oneofwhichinvolvedaddingsugartowine.Thedebatecontinues,althoughwerecommendyouavoidsayingthistoanyFrenchpeople,especiallyifyouareaguestintheirhouse!Today,theChampagneregionsinFranceconsistofover34,000hectaresgiventovineyards(葡萄园).Itproduces300millionbottlesofsparklingwineeverysingleyear.Interestinglyenough,manyarguethatthreegrapevarietiesareusedintheChampagneregion.However,thetruthisthatthereareactuallysevenvarietiesthatcanbeused.Theareaishometoover250Champagnehousesdirectingtheindustry.Theindustrydirectlyemploysaround30,000peopleandhadanannualglobalmarketsizeofnearly$6billionU.S.dollarsin2021.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rival”inparagraph1mean?A.Beasgoodas.B.Beasinterestingas.C.Beanaddictionto.D.Beanattachmentto.25.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheFrenchversionoftheinventionofChampagne?A.Itendedupasafailure.B.Itwasacompleteaccident.C.Itwascontributedtobythecoldweather.DItcausedconflictamongtheFrenchpeople.26.Whatisasuggestionoftheauthor?A.Notgivingupdespitedisappointingfailures.B.Notignoringdifferentideaswhendoingexperiments.C.NotarguingwithanEnglishmanabouttheoriginofChampagne.D.NotmentioningMerrettastheinventorofsparklingwinetoaFrenchman.27.What’sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThehugeFrenchChampagneindustry.B.AbreakthroughoftheChampagnehouses.C.AnargumentovertheoriginofChampagne. D.ThepresentconditionoftheChampagneregion.CResearchershavejustcompletedthefirstworldwiderecordoflakecolor.Roughlyone-thirdofthemarebluebutthatnumbermaydropifglobaltemperaturesrise.Ifaverageairtemperaturesinsummerrosejustafewdegreeswarmer,someofthosecrystalbluewaterscouldturngreenorbrown.Lakecolorofferscluestothestabilityoflakeecosystems.Factorssuchaswaterdepthandhowthenearbylandisusedalsomatter.Lakecolordependsinpart,too,onwhat’sinthewater.Comparedwithbluelakes,greenorbrownlakeshavemorealgae(水藻)andorganicmatter.That’saccordingtoXiaoYang,ahydrologistwhoworksatSouthernMethodistUniversityinDallas,Texas.Changinglakecolors,hesays,couldalsochangehowpeopleusethosewaters.Yangwaspartofateamthatanalyzedthecolorofmorethan85,000lakesaroundtheworld.Theyusedsatellitephotosfrom2013to2020.Stormsandseasonscantemporarilyaffectalake’scolor.Sotheresearchersfocusedonthemostfrequentcolorobservedforeachlakeovertheseven-yearperiod.Thescientiststhenlookedatlocalclimatesduringthesametimeperiod.Theywantedtoseehowclimatemightbelinkedtolakecolor.Averagesummerairtemperaturesandlakecolorwerelinked,theresearchersfound.Lakesweremorelikelytobeblueinplaceswheresummertemperaturesaveragedlessthan19℃.Upto14percentoflakesthatarebluewerenearthatthreshold(门槛),though.Thatmeansjustabitmorewarmingmighttipthemawayfromblue.Scientiststhinktheplanetcouldaverage3degreesCelsiuswarmerby2100.Ifso,thatcouldturnanother3,800lakesgreenorbrown.Greenorbrownwaterscouldbeunappealingforplayoritmightcostmoretocleanitfordrinking.Butinfact,thecolorchangesmightnotmeanthelakesareanylesshealthy.Ifyouwereacertaintypeoffishspecies,youmightthinkthisisgreat.28.Whatisafeatureofgreenorbrownlakes?A.Weakecosystem.B.Highmineralcontent.C.Increasedorganicmatter.D.Decreasedwatertemperature.29.Whatdoestheresearchintendtofind?A.Whythecolorofmostlakesisblue.B.Theconsequencesoflakecolorchange.C.Howclimatechangeaffectcreatureslivinginwater.D.Therelationshipbetweenairtemperatureandlakecolor.30.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph4? A.14percentoftheworld’slakesareblue.B.3,800lakesworldwidearegreenorbrown.C.Manylakesmayexperiencesevereecologicaldamage.D.Somelakesareclosetothecriticalpointofcolorchange.31.Inwhichsectionofawebsitecanthistextbefound?A.Lifestyle.B.Environment.C.Technology.D.Business.DEducationtodayreallyisn’tthatmuchdifferentfromwhatitwasahundredyearsago.It’sstillclassroomsfullofstudentsalllearningthesamethingatthesamepacefromteacherswhospendthirtyyearsteachingmoreorlessthesamething.However,theworldthatthenextgenerationwillgrowupinwillbedifferentfromanythingwehaveseen.Itwillbeaworldfilledwithartificialintelligence,geneticengineering,automation,virtualreality,personalizedmedicine,self-drivingcars,andpeopleonMars;aworldwherepeoplemightnotevenhavejobsandwheresocietyitselfmaybearrangedinfundamentallydifferentways.Howarewesupposedtoknowhowtopreparethemtosucceedinaworldthatwecannotpredict?Itstartsbyrethinkingwhataschoolis.Theroleofschoolshouldnolongerbetofillheadswithinformation,ratheritshouldbeaplacethatinspiresstudentstobecuriousabouttheworldtheylivein.Don’tholdbackthatcuriositybymakingthemspendtheirchildhoodspreparingforonetestafteranother.Theabilitytoadaptandlearnsomethingnewshouldbevaluedaboveallelse.Gonearethedayswhenyoupickaprofessionandjustdothatonethingfortherestofyourlife.Peoplewillneedtoknowhowtolearnsomethingnewmultipletimesoverintheirlivesbecauseourknowledgeoftheworldandwhoweareisprogressingincrediblyquickly.Ifthelasttimeyoulearnedanythingnewwaswhenyouwereinschoolthenyouwillbemissingoutonthenewwaysofunderstandingtheworld.Inaddition,educationshouldgivepeopleanunderstandingthattheworldisnotdividedupintodifferentsubjects.Allfieldsofknowledgebleedintoeachotherandnonecanbefullyunderstoodinisolation(孤立).Muchofthismayseemidealisticorunrealistic,butchangeisneededifwearegoingtofigureouthowtoliveinthefuture.32.What’sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Topresentthecomplexityofeducation.B.Tostresstheimportanceofeducation. C.Todescribewhateducationusedtobelike.D.Tosuggesteducationisfarbehindthetimes.33.Whatshouldbetheroleofschool?A.Toinspirestudents’curiosity.B.Toguaranteehappychildhood.C.Toprovidesufficientinformation.D.Topreparestudentsforalifelongprofession.34.Whatwilltheauthoragree?A.Oneshouldlearnasmuchashecanatschool.B.Schoolsshouldteachnewwaystochangetheworld.C.Students’abilitytoadaptshouldbethepriorityofeducation.D.Schoolsubjectsreflecthowtheworldisdividedintodifferentfields.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.StandardsTestsRemoveStudents’CuriosityB.GoneAretheDaysofTraditionalSchoolEducationC.It’sTimetoChangeHowWeEducateOurChildrenD.ChangeinEducationIsTooIdealisticandUnrealistic第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Fatsarenutrientsinfoodthatthebodyusestobuildcellmembranes(细胞膜),nervetissue,andhormones.____36____.Iffatseatenaren’tburnedasenergyorusedasbuildingblocks,they’restoredbythebodyinfatcells.Thisisthebody’swayofthinkingahead:Bysavingfatforfutureuse,itplansfortimeswhenfoodmightbescarce(缺乏).____37____,butcertainkindsoffataregoodforusandareanimportantpartofahealthydiet.Fatgivesfoodflavorandtexture,butit’salsohighincalories,andeatingtoomuchfattyfoodcancausemanyhealthproblems.Forkidsandteens,fastfood,friedfood,andsnacksareasignificantsourceoffat.____38____.Eatingtherightkindandamountoffatisanimportantpartofahealthydiet.Butmanykidseattoomuchfat,whichmightleadtounwantedweightgain.____39____.Besidessupplyingfuelforthebody,fatshelpthebodyabsorbfat-soluble(脂溶性)vitamins.____40____.Theycanalsohelppeoplefeelfull,sothey’relesslikelytoovereat.Fatisagreatsourceofenergy,buthastwicethecaloriesinthesameamountofcarbohydratesorprotein.Forexample,1gramoffatprovides9calories,whereas 1gramofcarbohydratesorproteinprovides4calories.A.ThebodyalsousesfatasfuelB.ToomuchfatcanbeunhealthyC.FatplaysanimportantroleinbraindevelopmentD.Theyalsogetfatfromhigh-fatdairyproductsandhigh-fatmeatsE.Thesevitaminscanonlybeabsorbedifthere’sfatinaperson’sdietF.RestaurantandtakeoutmealstendtohavemorefatthanhomecookingG.Overweightkidshavegreaterriskofhighbloodpressureandothermedicalproblems第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnSundayevenings,myfatherrolledtherubbishcansdownthedrivewayonareddolly(拉车)and____41____themattheroadsidefortheMondaypickup.OnMondays,whenmymother____42____therubbishtruck,shewouldwalkdownto____43____ouremptyrubbishcansandbringthembacktothegaragearea.Mymothertreatedtherubbishcollectors____44____,whommymothercalledMr.SmithandMr.Johnson,when____45____them,toshowherrespect.Theyalwaysdida(n)____46____job.Mymothertoldmethethingstheydidwerenoteworthy.Theyalwaysleftthecansupright;theyalwaysputthelids(盖子)onandtheyalwayswere____47____togetoutalloftherubbish.Mymother____48____methatwhenshewasayoung____49____woman,sometimessomeonewouldgiveheranicecompliment(称赞).She,ofcourse,wouldreply,“Thankyou.”Butshealwaysthought.“Tellmyboss!”Sowhensomeone____50____complimentforajobwelldone,mymothermadea____51____oftellingtheboss.Oneday,shewrotetothe____52____ofthelocalsanitation(卫生)departmentandtoldhimaboutourrubbishcollectors.She____53____thethingstheydidthatsheespecially____54____.Thenextweekwhenshewenttocollectourrubbishcans,Mr.SmithandMr.Johnson____55____togreether.“Heeeey,Mrs.Lewis!Thankyouforthatletteryouwroteaboutus!Yourletterwasthe____56____ofalltheguysatthestation!Noonehasever____57____suchaletterbefore!”Mymothermadetheirdayandpracticallymadeourrubbishcollectorsinto____58____.Ilearnedfrommymothertobe____59____withmypraiseforanythingsomebodyhavedonewell.Their____60____definitelydeserveacknowledgement.41.A.emptiedB.leftC.repairedD.threw 42.A.heardB.missedC.passedbyD.watchedover43.A.markB.cleanC.checkD.collect44.A.happilyB.speciallyC.calmlyD.kindly45.A.encouragingB.comfortingC.greetingD.guiding46.A.easyB.quickC.greatD.dangerous47.A.satisfiedB.determinedC.activeD.careful48.A.toldB.remindedC.informedD.warned49.A.demandingB.workingC.anxiousD.curious50.A.enjoyedB.expressedC.deservedD.ignored51.A.practiceB.differenceC.comparisonD.guess52.A.employeeB.clerkC.headD.client53.A.listedB.declaredC.imaginedD.discovered54.A.appreciatedB.regrettedC.focusedD.advocated55.A.stoodoutB.cameupC.gotupD.lookedout56.A.dutyB.expectationC.dreamD.talk57.A.shownB.writtenC.requiredD.forgot58.A.actorsB.expertsC.heroesD.leaders59.A.generousB.familiarC.contentD.flexible60.A.abilitiesB.effortsC.achievementsD.emotions第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Bird-watchingisoneoftheactivitiesofferedbythepublicbenefitprogram“ParkClasses”,which____61____(launch)inthecityofWuhanin2016.Theprogramaimstohelpraisetheawarenessofenvironmental____62____(protect)amongprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents,andtohelp____63____(child)getclosetonaturethroughavarietyofoutdooractivitiesdevelopingtheirabilitytoexploreandtakeaction.Amongthecoursesonoffer____64____(be)therestorationofsmallandmicrowetlands,____65____requiresaconsiderableamountofhands-onpractice.Undertheguidanceoftutors,studentsarerequired____66____(conduct)researchona500-square-meterwetlandinacitypark,andthentakeactiontopromote____67____(it)restoration.Lastsummer,ateamof15studentsconductedaphysicalexaminationofthebiodiversityof____68____ micro-wetlandinWuhan’sHouxianghepark.Duringtheirfieldresearch,theteamfoundthattherewerefewfishinthemicro-wetland.Afterfurtherstudy,theyconcludedthattheproblemis____69____(large)duetothelackofsubmerged(水下的)andfloatingplants,whichkeptfishandamphibians_____70_____reproducinginlargegroups.Theactivitywasmeaningfulandthestudentslearnedalotandtheyareexpectingtotakemorechanceslikethis.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ihavesomeplanstospendtheweekendaroundmyhouse.OnSaturday,Iwouldhavealottodo,suchascleaningthegardenorwateringtheflowers.OnSundayweareexpectedsomeguests.WewillarrangeameetingwithmyrelativeatmyhousebecauseIhaven’tseenthemfornearsixmonthssincetheCOVID-19startedtospread.Wearegoingtohaveabarbequepartywithalotfoodanddrinks.Myfatherwillbeinthechargeofthebarbequeandmymotherwillpreparehisdeliciousdesserts.Ithinkitwillbequalitytimewithmyfamily.Topreventchildrenfromgettingboring.I’mplanningtoorganizesomeoutdooractivitiesandothergameswhattheycanhavegreatfun.第二节书面表达(满分25分)72.假定你是李华，你校外教Mr.Smith将组织英语口语夏令营，请你给他写封邮件申请参加。内容包括：1.写信目的；2.自我介绍；3.表达期待。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMr.Smith, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,LiHua