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2022〜2023学年高一年级第二学期期中质量监测英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(共65分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。答案写在答题卡上。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whenmaythemanstarthisvacation?A.ThisFriday.B.Thisweekend.C.Nextweek.2Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Atatheater.B.Onatrain.C.Intheclassroom.3.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbours.B.Bossandworker.C.Touristandtravelagent.4.Howdidthewomanfeelatfirst?A.Anxious.B.Angry.C.Amused.5.Whywon’tthemanordermore?AToloseweight.B.Tosavemoney.C.Toavoidwaste.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。答案写在答题卡上。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whatwillthemanhaveatarestaurant?A.Noodles.B.Dumplings.C.Westernfood.7.Whyisthemuseumrecommendedbythewoman?
1A.Ithasaverylonghistory.B.Itisclosetotherestaurant.C.Itdisplaysvaluablethings.8.Howwillthemangotothemuseum?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Onfoot.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whattimewilltheoperastart?A.At2pm.B.At5pm.C.At6pm.10.Whycan’tthewomangotothetheater?A.Shehasn’tgotaticket.B.Shehastogohomethen.CShe’llseehergrandparents.11.WhowillprobablygotothetheaterwithJohn?A.Thewoman.B.Hismum.C.Peter.听第8段材料，回答第12至15题。12Whatisthepurposeofthespeaker?A.Topraiseaperson.B.Torecommendabook.C.Tointroduceamedicaldiscovery.13.HowoldwasJamesHarrisonwhenhebegantodonateblood?A.14.B.18.C.24.14.WhywasJamesHarrisoncalled“ManwithGoldenArms”?A.Hehelpedtosavemanybabies.B.Hedonatedmoneytothepatients.C.Heconductedsurgeriessuccessfully.15.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofHarrison’sstory?A.Fictional.B.Touching.C.Serious.第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分20分)第一节词汇填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)根据句意内容，从方框中选出正确的选项，完成下列句子。A.independentB.duetoC.escapeD.permissionE.tickalltherightboxes
21.Turning18marksthatweshouldbecomemore________.2.Pagesmaynotbecopiedwithoutthe________ofthepublisher.3.Thebooks________andtheyshouldtopthestudents’readinglist.4.Theswimmingcenterwillclosedown________itspoormanagement.5.Thebrothersmanagedto________fromthehouseonfireandcalledthepolice.第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。Ihavemanyreasonstothankmyfamily.Oneofthemisthatitinspirescreative____6____.Myfatherisa(n)____7____andmymotherisagiftedstoryteller.Theybothstronglybelieveinraisingchildrentolookinwardto____8____theirtalent.____9____bymyfather’sliteratureworks,myolderbrotherbecamegoodatwritingsongsandpoetryandalso____10____metotheartofpoetry.Myfamilyreadbooks,listenedtopoetryandmusictogether,____11____Iwasgraduallydrawnintoconversationsthatexpandedourmentalhorizons.I____12____foundmyselfbecomingthesortofpersonwhocouldnotworksmoothlywhengivenablanksheetofpaperbutsoonbeganto____13____itwithpoetry,ortheplotforanovel,orthesonglines.Atpresent,Iam____14____aperformancewithself-belief,apoetryrecitalshowcombinedwithdrama,danceandmusic,ona____15____tourandhavetakenitto21states.Istronglybelievethatartistsmustkeepit____16____whatisthesourceoftheirinspirationandwheretheir____17____comesfrom.Iholdabeliefthatmyinspirationcomesfrommy____18____thatmyparentsprovidedforme.MycreativityspringsfromthewayIseetheworld.Thisistheabilitythatfeedsmeasa____19____artist.So,____20____aroundpeoplewhovaluethemindandknowledgeandcelebrateself-discoverysetsthestagefortheirowngrowthintowhoheistoday.6.A.attitudeB.choiceC.professionD.talent7.A.speakerB.artistC.writerD.singer8.A.adjustB.discoverC.transformD.affect9.A.InfluencedB.ForcedC.AdvisedD.Included10.A.taughtB.introducedC.orderedD.exchanged11.A.soB.butC.orD.for12.A.entirelyB.eventuallyC.frequentlyD.extremely13.A.desireB.resolveC.coverD.admit14.A.devotingB.adaptingC.composingD.staging
315.A.nationalB.personalC.globalD.local16.A.inorderB.inmindC.inmotionD.inpeace17.A.achievementB.encouragementC.creativityD.performance18.A.strategyB.dutyC.emotionD.education19.A.confidentB.romanticC.modestD.frank20.A.bringingupB.cheeringupC.growingupD.stayingup第三部分阅读(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。注意：C篇分A、B两种题型，A题型为客观题，B题型为主观题。ATastingAustralia2023,oneofAustralia’smostexcitingfoodfestivals,willreturntotheAustralianeventwithanall-stargroupofinternationalchefs.TastingAustralia2023DateFriday,28April—Sunday,7May2023LocationDarlingHarbor,Sydney,AustraliaOrganizerDarenRoBerson,afestivaldirectorInvitedchefsHeidiBjerkanfromNorway;JamesLowefromtheUK;DuncanWelgemoedfromFancySydneyRestaurantTicketsaleTastingAustralia@sa.gov.auUniqueevents•TheOpeningNightParty,whereyoucantreatyourselftoanAustralianwinefromlocalbrewersPirateLife.Teenagersunder18arenotadmittedin.•TheChefTable,allowingticketholderstogetupclosetotopchefsastheyshowthemagicoftheircraftina20-personsetting.•TastingAustraliaAirlines,anadventureonaflightacrosstheFlindersRanges,includingahoneymoondinnerpackagebyDuncanWelgemoed.
4•TastingAustraliawithAdamShip,withthesightofnativeplantsandopportunitytotastesomeoftheflavorsandingredientsfoundintheKennedyGarden.Youcanenjoythecookingexperienceundertheguidanceofourtopchef.Bonusforticketholders•FreegiftsforchildrenatAdamShip.•AfreetriptoKangarooIsland.•Adiscountongoodsforbusinesspartners.Withsomuchtodo,see,tasteanddiscoveracrossSouthAustraliaduringTastingAustralia2023,itisagreattimetovisittheregionsforuniqueeatinganddrinkingexperiences.21.Whichofthefollowingisalocalchef?A.DarenRoBerson.B.HeidiBjerkan.C.JamesLowe.D.DuncanWelgemoed.22.Inwhicheventcanyoupracticecooking?A.TheOpeningNightParty.B.TheChef’sTable.C.TastingAustraliaAirlines.D.TastingAustraliawithAdamShip.23.Whatbonusdoesthefestivalprovideforticketholders?A.Freegiftsforall.B.Anextratrip.C.Snacksbytopchefs.D.Discountedshiptickets.BWithatelevisioncareerofover60yearsandknownasFatherofNatureDocumentary,SirDavidAttenboroughhasinfluencedthewaywelookatnaturegreatly.Asanaturelover,Attenboroughbuiltanimpressivefossilcollectionatseven.Later,hesetaboutcreatingshowssuchasAdventuresseries.Afterahugesuccessofhisbroadcastingcareer,hebecamethecontrollerofBBC-2in1965.ButsoonAttenboroughbegantoexplorenaturewholeheartedlyandstartedtheNaturalHistoryseries,Life.HecapturedbabygorillasinRwanda,whichturnedouttobeahighlightinwildlifefilmmaking,influencingagenerationoffuturedocumentarymakers.Attenboroughsinterestinthenaturalworldwasmorethantheanimalsinhisprogrammes.Inthe1990s,hebegantoworkonThePrivateLifeofPlants,aseriesthatusedamazingphotographytoshowthewayplantsgrew.HealsoshowsinterestinplantsoftheGreatBarrierReef.Hehasoftenspokenoftheimportanceofsavingthissiteofnaturalbeautyfromthedangersofclimatechange.Heexplainsthatifthetemperatureofouroceanscontinuestorise,thereefcouldbegonewithinyears,andthiswouldspellaglobaldisaster.
5In2016,DavidAttenboroughcelebratedhis90thbirthdayandBritaincelebratedthelongcareerofanationaltreasure.Personally,however,hedoesn’thavemuchtimeforthetitle:“Whatdoes‘nationaltreasure’mean?...Nothing.Theproblemisthatyouarepraisedformorewisdomthanisthecase—whichisquiteeasyactually.Peoplethinkyouknoweverything,butofcourseyoudon’t!”Despiteenteringhisnineties,Attenboroughdoesn’tplantoretireanytimesoon.“You’renevertiredofthenaturalworld.Puttingyourfeetupisallverywell,butit’sveryboring,isn’tit?”24.WhatkeepsAttenboroughdevotedtomakingthenaturedocumentary?A.Hisinterestinnature.B.HisexperienceinRwanda.C.Hisdesireforsuccess.D.Hisacademicbackground.25.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“spell”intheparagraph3?A.Reduce.B.Prevent.C.Survive.D.Indicate.26.WhatcanweinferaboutAttenboroughfromthetext?A.Hisretirementisveryenjoyable.B.Hislifeandhiscareergotogether.C.Helooksdownuponthegiventitle.D.Heistoobusytoreceivetheaward.C注意：以下A、B两种题型任选一种。(以下是A种题型)Imagineyouliveinyourgreendreamhome:extremelyenergy-saving,beautiful,cozyandperfectlysatisfatory.Maybeyouarepicturingsuchabrandnewsmarthouse,butactuallyyoucanredecorateyourcurrenthousewithgreenconceptinasimpleway.WrightRudy,abuilderandenergy-efficiencyexpertwhohasdoneanumberofhomedesigns,saysyoucansavemoreenergythanyoumightthink.Hehelpshomeownersgetenergysavingsofupto75percentwhenhe’sabletoreworkahouseperfectly.Aseriesofenergy-savingdesignsinoneneighborhoodhasbeendonetocutsomehomes’energyuseinhalf,resultinginanaveragecostsavingsof$100permonthonenergybills.Ifyou’redoingamajorhomeupgrade,youcangofurtherandaddsolardesignfeaturestoimproveyourhome’snaturalheatingandcooling.Wrightsuggestsyoubringbothpleasantlivingspaceandheattoyourhomebyaddingasunroom.Thisstrategymakesfulluseofsolarenergy.Similarly,coolingissuescanbeaddressedbyimprovingnaturalventilation.Insteadofusingthetraditional
6way—ceilingfans,Wrightsuggestscarefularrangementsofwindowsandskylightsasoneoption.Skylightsareterrificbecausethey’relocatedatahighpointintheroom,whichallowswarmairtoriseoutwhilecooleroutdooraircomesinthroughanopenwindow.Wrightsaysgreenconceptforhomesisthewaveofthefuture.“Ibelievethatwithinthenextfewyearsweneedn’tbumfuelsinsideourhousesanymore.Ourdesignsarecost-effectiveandenvironmentallysafe.Inthissense,ourdesignswillsurelyaddressthefuture.Realistically,weneedtobeplanningforthatnow.”27.WhatdoWright’sdesignsfeature?A.Modemstyle.B.Recyclablematerials.C.Smartequipment.D.Energy-savingconcept.28.HowcancoolingproblemsbesettledaccordingtoWright?A.Byturningonceilingfans.B.Bybuildingsomesunrooms.C.Byreplacingwindowswithskylights.D.Bylocatingwindowsandskylightsproperly.29.WhatisWright’sattitudetothefutureofthegreenhomes?A.Confident.B.Concerned.C.Uncertain.D.Critical.30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WhatDreamHomeLookslikeB.HowtoRedecorateYourHouseC.GreenHome:MoreEnergy-savingD.SmartDesign:WaveoftheFuture(以下是B种题型)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。Imagineyouliveinyourgreendreamhome:extremelyenergy-saving,beautiful,cozyandperfectlysatisfatory.Maybeyouarepicturingsuchabrandnewsmarthouse,butactuallyyoucanredecorateyourcurrenthousewithgreenconceptinasimpleway.WrightRudy,abuilderandenergy-efficiencyexpertwhohasdoneanumberofhomedesigns,saysyoucansavemoreenergythanyoumightthink.Hehelpshomeownersgetenergysavingsofupto75percentwhenhe’sabletoreworkahouseperfectly.Aseriesofenergy-savingdesignsinoneneighborhoodhasbeendonetocutsomehomes’energyuseinhalf,resultinginanaveragecostsavingsof$100permonthonenergybills.Ifyou’redoingamajorhomeupgrade,youcangofurtherandaddsolardesignfeaturestoimproveyourhome’snaturalheatingandcooling.Wrightsuggestsyoubringbothpleasantlivingspaceandheattoyourhomebyaddingasunroom.Thisstrategymakesfulluseofsolarenergy.Similarly,coolingissuescanbeaddressedbyimprovingnaturalventilation(通风).Insteadofusingthetraditionalway—ceilingfans,Wrightsuggestscarefularrangementsofwindowsandskylightsasoneoption.
7Skylightsareterrificbecausethey’relocatedatahighpointintheroom,whichallowswarmairtoriseoutwhilecooleroutdooraircomesinthroughanopenwindow.Wrightsaysgreenconceptforhomesisthewaveofthefuture.“Ibelievethatwithinthenextfewyearsweneedn’tbumfuelsinsideourhousesanymore.Ourdesignsarecost-effectiveandenvironmentallysafe.Inthissense,ourdesignswillsurelyaddressthefuture.Realistically,weneedtobeplanningforthatnow.”31.WhatbenefitcanWright’sgreenhousebring?________________32.WhatdoesWrightadviseustodotokeepthehousecool?________________33.Whichwordcanreplace“addressed”intheparagraph4?________________34.WhydoesWrighthavetheideaofgreenhomes?________________第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。HowtoRebuildTrustinaRelationshipTorepairarelationshipcanbedifficult.Rebuildingtrustinarelationshipismoredifficult.Thebiggestbarriertorebuildingtrustisalackoftruedesiretodoso.____35____.Here’ssomeexpertadviceonwhattodonext.Keepyourconversationopen.Althoughtrustisdefineddifferentlybydifferentpeople,yettotalkitoutcanhelpyoufindthecommonground.____36____.Letgoofmistakeswhenitispossible.____37____.Iftwopeoplehavedecidedtomovepastacheat,andoneofthemsayssomethinglike“I’llgiveyouasecondchance,butifyoumakeamistake,it’sover”,thatcanstopprogress—itisdifficultforthemtodevelopconfidence.____38____.Exercisecanimproveyourgoodmentalhealth—endorphins(内啡肽)arereleasedintothebrainwhichcreateasenseofpeace,whileyourstressreduces.It’simportanttorememberthattrustrebuildingwon’thappenimmediatelywhenitisbroken.Don’tfeelworriedifyou’renotfeelingcomfortable.____39____.Reviewyourstepsanddoyourshare.Youcanjustletnaturetakeitscourse.A.TaketimetocalmyourselfB.Thatmeanssayinggoodbyetothepast
8C.SohavingtheeagernessistheveryfirststepD.AllyouneedtodoisfindtheinsandoutsoftherelationshipE.Heart-to-heartcommunicationcanmakesureyoutwoareonthesamepage第Ⅱ卷(共35分)第四部分语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在题号后的横线上。Withfossilrecordsdatingbackto400millionyearsago,sharkshavelivedeven____40____(long)thanthedinosaursandmanyotherformsoflife.Therearemorethan500speciesofsharks____41____(discover)onearth.Thesesharks,____42____aresoimportanttothenaturalorderofmarineecosystems,arefacedwith____43____(extinct).Whiletheyhavebeenanimportantresourceforcoastalcommunitiesinthedevelopingworldfor____44____(century),thisuniquebalanceisindangerofbeinglostforever.Asouroceansare____45____(serious)influencedbythegreenhouseeffect,torestorethesewaterbodiesisthekey____46____protectingsharks.What’smore,sharks’widerangeofspeciesaddsdifficultytotheconservationeffortsofprotectingthese____47____(amaze)creatures.Andthegreatdemandfortheirfins____48____(increase)theurgencyofthetaskoverthepastfewyears.Throughtheeffectivestrategies,wearetryingtorestorethebalancebetweenhumans____49____sharks.第五部分写作(共两节，满分25分)第一节(满分10分)50.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友jack发邮件告诉你他正在做今年的暑期旅游计划，想征求你的建议。请回复邮件，内容包括：1.推荐一个旅游目的地；2.你的理由。注意：1.词数60左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。HiJack,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9Withlove,LiHua第二节(满分15分)51.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MyfriendAveryandItriedoutforAliceinWonderland.“IreallyhopeIgetpickedtobeAlice,”saidAvery.“You’dmakeagreatAlice!”Isaid.“Idon’tcarewhatpartIgetaslongasI’minit.”“Soyou’dbehappytohaveasmallpartliketheDormouse?”sheasked.“Exactly!”Isaid.“OreventheCheshireCatwouldbegood.”Afewdayslater,AveryandIracedovertothetheateroffice,wherethedirectorhadpostedthecastlist(演员表).“Wow!”saidAvery.“YougotthepartofAliceandIgotthepartoftheMarchHare.”“Thatcan’tberight，”Isaid.“Theremustbesomemistakes!”ButIreallyandtrulywasgiventhepartofAlice.I’mprettysurethereasonI’ddonewellisbecauseIhadn’tbeennervousatallduringtheaudition(试镜).AndthereasonwhyIhadn’tbeennervousisthatIhadn’teventhoughtthatIcouldgetthemajorrole.“Doyouwanttocomeoverafterschoolandwecanpractiseourlines?”Iasked“Youmeanpractiseyourlines?”Averysaid，notevenlookingatme.“Nothanks.I’mprettybusythisweek.”“OK,”Isaid.“Howaboutsomedaynextweek?”“Sorry,”shesaidinalowvoice.“I’mprettysureI’mbusyforever.”Iwasfrozeninherwordsandwondered，“Shouldn’tfriendsadmireeachotherratherthanenvy(嫉妒)eachother?”注意：1.词数应为100左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。WhenIgothome,MumfoundIwasunhappy._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Nextday,ImetAveryattheschooltheaterasusual.
10_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案：1.C2.A3.A4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B9.C10.C11.C12.B13.B14.A15.B
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