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威远中学2024届高二下期半期考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共2节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Changeplanes.B.Meettheman.C.TravelinDubai.2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewspaper?A.Itisboring.B.Itisexpensive.C.Itisuseful.3.Whatdoesthemanremembermostclearlyaboutreachingthetop?A.Hisfather'sadvice.B.Hislegs'discomfortC.Thewonderfulscenery.4.Wheredidthemantrytofindsomeinformation?A.OntheInternet.B.OnTV.C.Inanewspaper.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Orderingacoffee.B.Rentinganewhouse.C.Arrangingthefurniture.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatcanweknowaboutthestore?A.Itisnewlydecorated.B.Ithasnohelpdesks.C.Itisclosetoarestaurant.7.Whatdidthemanwanttobuy?A.Somechairs.B.Somedishes.C.Sometables.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Schoolfriends.C.Motherandson.9.Whatdoesthemanfinddifficult?A.Identifyingcertainbutterflies.B.Findingbutterfliesinthecity.C.Pronouncingthenamesofbutterflies.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WheredidthewomangofinallyinSpain?A.Barcelona.B.Zaragoza.C.Granada.11.Whatdoesthemanenjoydoingwhiletraveling?
1A.Touringvariousspots.B.Relaxinginoneplace.C.Seeingviewsontrains.12.WhatisthemaninterestedinaboutBarcelona?A.Thebeach.B.Theclothesshops.C.Thefood.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whoencouragedthewomantotryswimmingfirst?A.Herbrother.B.Herfather.C.Hermother.14.Whatdoesthewomanusuallydobeforearace?A.Shelistenstomusic.B.Shetalkstohercoach.C.Shepracticesalot.15.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutnegativecommentsfromthepublic?A.Annoyed.B.Unconcerned.C.Worried.16.Whatdoesthewomansayisthehardestthingtodealwith?A.Seriousinjury.B.Completedefeat.C.Family'shighexpectations.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whattimecanavisitorchoosetogotothebuildingonweekends?A.At8am.B.At4pm.C.At6pm.18.Howoftendoesthefirealarmtesttakeplace?A.Onceaday.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.19.Whichflooristhecaféon?A.Thesecondfloor.B.Thethirdfloor.C.Thefourthfloor.20.WhoisCarl?A.Afireman.B.Acoach.C.Amanager.第二部分阅读理解（共2节满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AAreyoulookingforwardtowatchingsomegreatfilmsthissummer？Herearefourfilmsyouwon'tmiss.WonderWomanWonderWomanisthissummer'smostexcitingfilm.Thoughbeingasuperherofilm，itisthemostunique：youwillseethefirstfemalesuperherostarredbyGalGadot.Ongeneralreleasefrom1June.TheMummyTomCruiseawakensanancientprincesswhohasnowbecomeamummy.Cruisejumpsfromthesky,runsaroundalotandwakesupnakedinasleepingbag—butit'sSofiaBoutellaasthe
2Mummywhodrawsthemostattention.DirectorAlexKurtzmanspeakshighlyofSofiaBoutellaastheMummy：“Ifyoulookathereyes，there'sawholeperformancegoingonhere.Evennotsayinganything，shecanconveysomethingveryemotionaltoyou.”Ongeneralreleasefrom8June.BabyDriverAnselElgortisagetawaydriver，whoisforcedtoworkforacrimeboss.ThisisanactionromanticcomedyfromBritishwriterdirectorEdgarWright.Thesoundinthefilmisasgreatasthevisuals，whichmakesitmuchlikeamusical，butitisquitedifferentfromLaLaLand.BabyDriverisn'tjustaseriesofsongpieces.Instead，itfindsitsformintheelegant，rapidfirecombinationofmovementandsound.Releasedon28JuneinCanadaandtheUS.AManCalledOveThisfilmhasbecomeoneofSweden'smostpopularcomedies.Inthefilmalonelyretireewhohasgivenuponlife，wastryingtokillhimself，butallhisattemptsfailed.Meanwhile，hedevelopedanunlikelyfriendshipwithhisneighbors.Itisreallyatearjerker(催人泪下的电影)，whichisfunny，tragic，andheartwarmingaswell.Releasedon25MayinHongKong,30JuneintheUK.21．IfyouareabigfanofBatmanandSuperman，whichfilmwillyoulikebest?A．AManCalledOve.B．BabyDriver.C．WonderWoman.D．TheMummy.22．AlexKurtzmanspeakshighlyofSofiaBoutellabecause________.A．sheisawomanwithstrongemotionsB．hereyesareverybeautifulC．shegivesanexcellentperformanceD．shedoesn'tsayanythingastheMummyinthefilm23．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisRIGHTaccordingtothetext?A．BabyDriverisamusicallikeLalaLand.B．WonderWomanisthefirstsuperherofilm.C．TheaudienceofAManCalledOvemayexperiencedifferentfeelings.D．SofiaBoutellaperformsaswellasTomCruise.BReeseWitherspoonwasbornonMarch22,1976inNewOrleans，Louisiana.Sheisthesecondchildofthefamily.ReesespentthefirstfouryearsofherlifeinWiesbaden，Germany，whereherfatherJohnWitherspoonservedintheUSArmyReserves.Shortlyafter，JohnmovedthefamilybacktotheUnitedStates，settlinginNashville，Tennessee.
3Reesewasintroducedtotheentertainmentindustryataveryearlyage.Atage7，shebeganmodeling.Thisledtoappearancesonseverallocaltelevisioncommercials.Atage11，shewasplacedfirstinaTenStateTalentFair.In1990，shelandedherfirstmajoractingroleinTheManintheMoon(1991)．Herroleasa14yearoldtomboyearnedhergoodreviews.RolesinbiggerfilmssuchasJacktheBear(1993)andAFarOffPlace(1993)followedshortlyafter.Followinghighschoolgraduationin1994，ReesedecidedtohaveapauseinheractingcareerandattendStanfordUniversitywhereshewouldmajorinEnglishliterature.However，herplanswereshortlystoppedwhensheacceptedrolestostarintwomajormotionpictures.Althoughneitherfilmwasahugeboxofficesuccess，theydidhelptomakeReesearisingstarinHollywoodandopenthedoorforbiggerandbetterfilmroles.HerbreakthroughrolecameasElleWoodsinthe2001comedyLegallyBlonde.Inboxofficeterms，themoviewasagreatsuccessandmadeReeseoneofthetopfemalestarsinHollywood.Intheyear2014，sheproducedbothGoneGirlandWild，forwhichshegotnominated(提名)forabestactressOscaragainforherrole.Reeseisactivelyinvolvedinchildren'sandwomen'sadvocacyorganizations.SheisalongtimesupporterofSavetheChildren，anorganizationthathelpsprovidechildrenaroundtheworldwitheducation，healthcareandemergencyaid.24．WhydidReesestopherstudiesatStanfordUniversity?A．Becauseshecouldn'tbalancestudiesandacting.B．BecauseshewasmorefamousinHollywood.C．Becauseshestarredintwoverysuccessfulfilms.D．Becauseshedidn'twanttogethighereducation.25．WhichfilmmadeReesemostfamous?A．JacktheBear.B．TheManintheMoon.C．AFarOffPlace.D．LegallyBlonde.26．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardReese?A．Caring.B．Defensive.C．Admiring.D．Critical.27．Howdoesthepassagedevelop?A．Makingcomparison.B．Followingtheorderoftime.C．Usingfigures.D．Givingexamples.C
4Theideathatyoucanusehumor，laughter，andplaytomakeyouhealthierprobablyseemstoosimpletobetrue.However，itisreallytrueandsimple.Thesenseofhumor，laughterandplayplaysanimportantroleinkeepingyouhealthy.Treattheblueswithasenseofhumor，whichiscloselytiedtolaughter.Laughterisinfectious.Haveyoueverheardabiglaughofayoungchildandbeenabletokeepyourselffromsmiling？Whenlaughterissharedbetweenpeople，itmakesthemclosertoeachotherandincreasestheirhappiness.Smilingisthebeginningoflaughterandasmileisalsojustasinfectiousaslaughteris.Youcanexperiencesomethingbysmilingateveryonearoundyou，andyouwillfeelhappierjustbysharingasmile，evenwithastranger.Playisanimportantpartofmakingsurethatwestayhealthy.Weareoftenencouragedtomakesureourchildrenplay，andaretoldofthebenefitsofbeingoutplaying.However，whatweoftenforgetisthatitisjustasimportantforoldpeopletomakeplaybepartoftheirlifeasit'sforchildren.Physicalplayisimportantfortheoldanditcertainlyhelpspreventillness.Whilethestudiesarestillintheearlystages，thestudiesthathavebeendonehaveshownthatphysicalplaycertainlyplaysapartinpreventingcognitive(认知的)falling.Anyway，addinghumor，laughter，andplaytoourlifewillinfluenceusmentally，physicallyandsociallyandbringusmanyadvantages.Soweshouldmakefulluseofhumor，laughterandplaytomakeourlifemoreactive，moreinterestingandhappier.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“infectious”inParagraph2probablymean?A．Quicklyinfluencingotherpeople.B．Preventingillnessfromspreading.C．Keepingpeopleinhighspirits.D．Playinganimportantrole.29．Whatcanlaughterincreaseaccordingtotheauthor?A．HappinessandconfidenceB．Asenseofhumor.C．Cognitiveability.D．Goodrelationships.30．Whatdoestheauthorthinktheoldshoulddo?A．Theyshouldhaveagoodrest.B．Theyshouldpreventcognitivefalling.C．Theyshouldtakepartinphysicalplay.D．Theyshouldplaylikechildren.31．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AlwaysKeepOurBodyHealthyB．LetOurBodyandMindRelaxC．HaveanActiveandHappyLifeD．Humor，LaughterandPlayforHealthD
5Ifyouwearglasses,chancesarethatyouaresmarter.ResearchpublishedinthefamousBritishjournalNatureCommunicationshasfoundthatpeoplewhodisplayedhigherlevelsofintelligencewerealmost30percentmorelikelytowearglasses.Thescientistsstudiedthegenesofthousandsofpeoplebetweentheagesof16and102.Thestudyshowedintelligencecanbeconnectedtophysicalcharacteristics.Onecharacteristicwaseyesight.Inoutof10peoplewhoweremoreintelligent,therewasahigherchancetheyneededglasses.Scientistsalsosaidbeingsmarterhasotherbenefits.Itisconnectedtobetterhealth.Itisimportanttorememberthattheseareconnectionswhicharenotprovencauses.Scientistscallthiscorrelation.Justbecausesomethingisconnectedtosomethingelsedoesnotmeanoneofthosethingscausedtheother.Andit'sworthnotingthatwhatconstitutesintelligenceissubjectiveandcanbedifficult,ifnotimpossible,tomeasure.Forgetgenesthough.Plentyofproofshowswearingglassesmakespeoplethinkyouaremoreintelligent,evenifyoudonotneedglasses.Anumberofstudieshavefoundpeoplewhowearglassesareseenassmarter,morehardworkingandhonest.Manylawyersusethisideatohelpwintheircases.LawyerHarveySolvesexplainedthis.Glassessoftentheirappearance.Hesaidsometimestherehasbeenahugeamountofproofshowingthatpeoplehewasdefendingbrokethelaw.Hehadthemwearglassesandtheyweren'tfoundguilty.GlassesarealsousedtoshowsomeoneisintelligentinmoviesandonTV.Ideasaboutpeoplewhowearglasseshavebeguntoshift.Peoplewhodonotneedglassessometimeswearthemforfashiononly.Theywanttolookworldlyorcool.Butnoteveryoneisimpressedbythisidea,though.GQmagazinesaidpeoplewhowearglassesforfashionaretryingtoohardtolooksmartandhip(时髦的).However,thathasn'tstoppedmanycelebritiesfromhappilywearingglasseseveniftheydonotneedthem.JustinBieberisjustonehighprofilefanoffashionglasses.32.Whatdoesthestudyshow?A.Peoplewearingglassesarehealthier.B.WearingglassesisassociatedwithhigherIQ.C.Wearingglassescanmakepeoplecleverer.D.Peoplewearingglassesaresmarter.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph3mean?A.Consequence.B.Shift. C.Proof.D.Link.34.Whydosomelawyersasktheirclientstowearglassesincourt?A.Becauseitcanhighlightclients'qualities.B.Becauseitcancreateamoralimage.C.Becauseitcanmisleadthewitnesses.D.Becauseitcanprovetheclients'innocence.
635.Whatisthegeneralattitudetothosewhowearglassesforfashion?A.Positive.B.Mixed.C.Indifferent.D.Negative.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There'salotofpressureputonthefirstdayatanewschool,butthere'snoneedtofeelstressed.Insteadofworryingaboutwhatothersthink,justtrytohavefunandrelax.Displayconfident,openbodylanguage.36Ifyourarmsarecrossed,youmightseemunfriendly.Ifyoutoywithyourhair,youmaylookanxiousornervous.Tomakeagreatimpression,keepyourarmsuncrossedandmakeeyecontactwithpeople.Standtallwithyourshouldersbacksoyouappearconfident.37Thebestimpressionyoucanmakeisanauthentic(真实的)one.Youshouldn'thavetohideyourpersonalityorcompletelychangewhoyouaretomakefriends.Peoplecanusuallytellifyou'rebeingsincereandyou'llmakebetterfriendshipsifyouactlikeyourself!Setoutyouroutfit(全部用品)andpackyourbagbeforeyougotobed.38First,layoutyourclothes.Then,packanynotebooks,folders,andwritingsuppliesthatyoumightneedinyourbackpack.Gettoschoolalittleearly.You'llprobablyneedtofindyourclassroom.Ifyou'rerunningbehind,youmightfeelstressedout.Trytogettoschoolatleast10minutesearlysoyoucanhangoutalittlebeforeclassstarts.39Bereadytointroduceyourself.Mostteachersdoanicebreakerexercisesoeveryonelearnsnames.You'llprobablyhavetosharesomethinginterestingsothinkaboutwhatyou'dliketoshareaboutyourself.40A.Betruetoyourself.B.Askquestionsandtaketimetolisten.C.Yourbodylanguagetellsalotaboutyourfeelings.D.Thisisagreatchancetosayhitoclassmatesoraskfordirections.E.It'sreallynothardtomakeagoodfirstimpressiononyourteacher.F.Youmighttalkaboutyourhobbies,whatsportsyouplay,orwhereyou'vetraveled.G.Bydoingso,youwon'tberushingaroundinthemorningwhichcanstressyouout.语言知识运用第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
7EverytimeItaketimeoffwithmyfamily,Itendtoreflectonhowtechnologyhasimpactedourlives.It'swhenwetryto41thetechnologythatwerealizejusthowmuchwehave42it.Whathappenswhenwehaveto43ourownimaginationandmindwhenthereisnotechnology?Ifyoueverstoodinalonglineand44wentforyourphone,youknowwhatIamtalkingabout.WhenmyfamilyandIgoonatriptogether,itusuallytakesafewdaysformykidstofinally45thefactthattheyhavetoletgooftheirelectronicdevices.Theygothroughawithdrawalperiod(戒断期)whereMomis“theworst”forexpectingthemtogoafewdayswithout46.Ineedtobe47here.Iamwritingaboutmykidsbutthe48isthatI49withdrawalsaswell.Ifindmyselfhavingtouseallmywillpowerjustto50lookingatemails.Ithasbecomea(n)51thatvacationtimeisqualityfamilytimeandwhenwearetogether,thereareno52.Whenvacationmodesetsin,itbecomeseasierto53thetechnologyandenjoythemoment.Mychildrenstarttosharestoriesandwefindourselveshavingfunjustspendingqualitytimetogether.54,italwayssurprisesmehowquicklywe55toourregularroutineoncethe56isover.Itbecomespartofmy57onceIambackatworktohavethephonebesidemeatalltimes.Doyouusetechnologyasatooltoimproveproductivityorcommunicateandconnect?Or,hastechnologybecomea(n)58thatcontributestodevaluing（贬值）“reallife”59withthepeoplerightinfrontofyou?So,spend60timewithyourlovedonesandbecomeengagedinthemoment.41.A.dreamofB.showoffC.shutoffD.majorin42.A.referredtoB.commentedonC.learnedfromD.dependedon43.A.shareB.simplifyC.faceD.develop44.A.properlyB.secretlyC.informallyD.instantly45.A.presentB.acceptC.checkD.discover46.A.gamesB.homeworkC.difficultiesD.help47.A.flexibleB.honestC.confidentD.brave48.A.ruleB.predictC.replaceD.permit50.A.riskB.avoidC.imagineD.consider51.A.traditionB.instructionC.contributionD.motivation52.A.disagreementsB.emergenciesC.electronicsD.competitions53.A.testB.recognizeC.improveD.forget54.A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Besides55.A.returnB.adaptC.reactD.complain56.A.workB.meetingC.holidayD.relationship
857.A.funB.solutionC.reasonD.routine58.A.conditionB.addictionC.standardD.honor59.A.connectionsB.lessonsC.chancesD.suggestions60.A.localB.limitedC.longD.quality第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Somepeoplesaythat61._____isyourdutytogivebacktoyourcommunity.That'strue,butforme,IwanttodosomevoluntaryworksothatIcanfeeluseful.I'vebeenworkingat62.______samejobforyearsandit'snotatallvaluable.Yes,Imakegoodmoney,butIneverfeellikeI'mdoinganygoodintheworld.WhenIwasincollege,Idreamedof63._______(change)theworld.Iwantedtoworkinanon-profitorganizationwhereIwasable64.______(do)somereliefwork,whichhadaninfluenceonpublicpolicy,orwhichhelpedwomenandchildren65._____need.I'vebeguntothinkagainaboutthosedreamsandthoughtImighttakethefirststepbydoingsomevolunteering.Then,IcanseeifIlikethatkindofworkandmakesomehard66._______(decision).Icalledanorganizationthathelped67._______(home)children.Itoldthemaboutmyeducationandexperience,andtheysaidsomeonelikemewould68._____(admit)todosometutoring.Ifilledouta(n)69._____(apply)andwasfingerprintedforabackgroundcheck.Afewweekslater,ImetmystudentandItutoredherforthefirsttime.ItwasagreatexperienceandIlearnedalot70______it!第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)IalwaysmakesureofIwon'ttakeanystressorworryintoexams.Instead,Itrytoshowthehighestpositivespiritsbecausemyclassmatesalsobecomepositive.IdidasamethinglastFriday.Iwasn'twellpreparedwithanupcomingchemistryexamanddidn'tknowhowitwouldgo.However,Idecidedtodowhatevermademefeelinghappyandspreadjoyaroundasusually.Iwenttoschoolandsaweveryonewasworried,soItoldsomejokesmakealightenvironment.ThewayItoldthejokeschangeeverythingandallmyclassmatessoonfeltrelaxing.Asaresult，wedidwellintheexams.第二节：书面表达(满分25分)学完第三单元之后，全班开班会就学生上网进行了讨论。请你根据下列信息，写一篇题为TheInternethasanegativeeffectonourlives.的作文。
91.尽管上网查资料很方便但很难知道这些资料是否真实准确2.经常使用网络毁了我们过正常生活的能力。3多数学生上网是玩游戏、聊天而不是真正学习或查阅资料4.个别同学甚至沉迷网络游戏而逃课。最后得出结论：上网可以，但必须限时要求：1.覆盖以上内容，可作适当发挥；2.字数：100词左右
10威远中学2024届高二下期半期考试试题答案听力参考答案1-5ACBAC6-10ABBAC11-15BACAB16-20CBBAC阅读理解参考答案21--25CCCAD26---30CBADC31--35DBDBB36-40CAGDF完型阅读参考答案41-45CDCDB46-50ABCAB51-55ACDCA56-60CDBAD语法填空参考答案61.it62.the63.changing64.todo65.in66.decisions67.homeless68.beadmitted69.application70.from改错参考答案短文改错l....makesureof...去掉of或of-----that2....becausemyclassmates...because------so3....asamething...a-----the4....wellpreparedwith...with------for5....mademefeeling...feeling--------feel6....asusually.usually-------usual7....makealight...make前加to8....jokeschangeeverything...change-----changed9....soonfeltrelaxingrelaxing-------relaxedl0....intheexams.exams------exam书面表达参考答案TheInternethasanegativeeffectonourlives.IthinktheInternethasanegativeeffectonourlives.Firstofall,whiletheInternetisveryconvenientforinformation,itisdifficulttotellwhethertheinformationistrueandaccurate.Besides,theInternetdamagestudents'abilitytoliveanormallife.StudentswhospendmuchtimeontheInternetdon'tknowhowto
11communicatewiththeirclassmatesfacetoface.Inaddition,surfingtheInternetisawasteoftime.Infact,moststudentsareplayingcomputergamesorchattinginsteadofstudyingtheirlessonsorlookingforinformation.What'sworse,afewstudentsaresoaddictedtosurfingtheInternetthattheyoftenskipclassesinordertogoonlineforfun.Inshort,ifwestudentswanttosurftheInternet,wemustsetatimelimitforit.
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