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泰州市2020-2021学年度高二第一学期期末调研测试英语试题(考试时间:120分钟;总分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题.和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Goshopping.B.Picksomeflowers.C.Cleanthekitchenfloor.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Atrip.B.Amovie.C.TheInternet.3.Howmuchdidthewomanpayfortheblueshirt?A.$25,B.$50.C.$100.4.Howdoestheman'slegfeel?A.Itissore.B.Itachesalot.C.Itcan'tbendeasily.5.Whichteacherwillbestayingattheschool?A.Thehistoryteacher.B.TheEnglishteacher.C.Thegeographyteacher.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。.6.Whatistheboyeating?A.Aburger.B.Salad.C.Nuts.7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Intheschoolcanteen.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhotookthediamondintheTVshow?A.Thesister.B.Thebrother.C.Thewife.
19.WhatdoesthemansayabouttheTVshow?A.Itissilly.B.Itisontoolate.C.Ilisbadlymade.10.HowwillthemanseetheTVshowinthefuture?A.Byrecordingit.B.ByseeingitontheInternet.C.BywatchingarepeatonTV.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Wheredidthewomanhearthemanplay?A.Atawedding.B.Ataconcert.C.Ataparty.12.Whendidthemanstarttoplaythepiano?A.At7yearsold.B.At12yearsold.C.At18yearsold.13.Whatistheman'sdreamjob?A.Beingapianist.B.Beingacomposer.C.Beingamusicteacher听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutbasketball?A.Sheonlyplaysitindoors.B.Shelikesplayingitcasually.C.Shewantstoplayonateam.15.Whydoesthewomanwanttotrywatercolors?A.Becauseshewantstoteachart.B.Becauseshelearnedaboutitincollege.C.Becauseshewasinspiredbysomepaintings.16.Howwillthewomanprobablybeabletohavetwoextraactivities?A.Byvolunteeringatamuseum.B.Bygettingfreeswimminglessons.C.Byworkingatthecommunitycenter.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Coachandplayer.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Teacherandstudent.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Howhastheweatherbeeninthesouthsinceyesterday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.19.WhathasmovedintocentralandeasternpartsofEurope?A.Thewarmth.B.Theclouds.C.Thecold.20.Inwhichplacehasitrained?A.SouthernEngland.B.NorthernEngland.C.NorthernIreland.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分42.5分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A
2WinterClassesWinterTerm:December7,2020—January29,2021WhetheryouareacurrentSUNYCorningCommunityCollegestudentorattendinganothercollegeoruniversity,youcantakewinterclassesthatcanhelpyougetaheadandstayontrack.incollege.AvailableClasses:FinancialAccounting•IntroductiontoHumanBiology•BusinessCommunications•PrinciplesofBusiness•Professionalism•BusinessApplications&Solution•EnvironmentalChemistry•MathforNursingII•CollegeCompositionI•CollegeCompositionII•TheSolarSystem•AmericanHistoryI•AmericanHistoryII•Issues/PerspectivesinNursing•WalkingClickhere:ViewthescheduleofclassesScheduleanappointmenttomeetwithAdmissions:607-962-9151,admissions@corning-cc.eduCurrentSUNYCCCStudentsScheduleanappointmentwithanEnrollmentSpecialistifyouwouldlikeassistancewithschedulingclasses.Non-CCCStudentsIfyouareavisitingstudentwhoplanstotransfer(转移)creditstoanothercollegeoruniversity,checkwiththatinstitutiontomakesurethecreditsyoutakeatSUNYCCCsatisfyrequirementsthere.Clickhere:TuitionandfeesWhytakewinterclassesatSUNYCCC?•SUNYCCCtuitionandfeesarelow•Transfer-friendlycourses•Onlinecoursesofferflexibility•Takejustonecourseandfocusyourattentiononit•ExperiencesomethingnewthiswinterApplyonlinetoday!21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.NursingstudentscanchoosetolearnMathorIssues.B.Takingwinterclassestendstohelpyoutakeastepahead.C.Thewinterclassesareexpectedtolastmorethan50days.D.ThecreditstakenatSUNYCCCwillsurelymeetyourdemands.22.Whichofthefollowingisthebestslogan(口号)forthewinterclasses?A.Don'tPutCollegeOnIce!B.Let'sTransfertheCreditsAtWill!C.SignUpForWinterTermForFun!D.It'sTimeToScheduleClassesAtEase!23.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Tointroducethewinterclassesofthecollege.B.TopromotethewintercoursesofSUNYCCC.C.Toinformstudentsofdifferentcollegeenrollmentchoices.D.ToexplainthereasonsfortakingwinterclassesatSUNYCCC.B
3MichaelMcFarlen,oneMichiganchefandtheVicePresidentofFoodandBeverageatFireKeepersCasinoHotel,couldn'tstandthrowingawayperfectlygoodfoodanymoresinceheknewhowmanypeopleinhiscommunityfacedfoodinsecurity.Sohedecidedtodosomething.Atonepoint,McFarlendecidedtogetinvolvedwiththeSouthCentralFoodBankofMichiganInc.tohelpgivebacktothoseinneed.Afterthat,heknewhehadtodomoretohelphiscommunityandreducehisfoodwaste.McFarlencameupwithaplantoopenarestaurantinthecommunitythatwouldalsohelpsupportafoodpantry(储藏室).AfterpresentingtheideatoFireKeepersleadership,theyimmediatelyapprovedtheplanandagreedtohelpMcFarlenrealizehisdream.InAprilof2016,theownersoftheFireKeepersCasinoHotelboughtFireStationNo.4,ahistoricfirehouseneardowntownthathadbeenclosedforyearsandwasduetobepulleddown.Thegroupstartedtransformingthefirestationintoarestaurantandfoodpantrytohelppeoplestrugglingfortheirnextmeal.OnApril19,2017,therestaurantopenedtothepublicforthefirsttime.Atthesametime,thefoodpantryopeneditsdoorinthebackofthebuilding."It'sreallyunique,KathyGeorge,anOfficerofFireKeepers,toldSecondWaveMedia."Anumberofcasinosdooutreach,butwe'renotawareofanyonewhoactuallycreatedarestaurantandfoodpantrydirectly.”Thefirstyearofoperationwentbeyondtheirexpectations.Notonlydidtherestaurantattractcustomers,butthefoodpantryhelpedmorepeoplethantheyeverimagined.Apartfromprovidingthetypicalpantrygoods,McFarlenwantedtofigureoutawaytolowerfoodwasteattheCasinoHotel."Weflash-freezefoodfromthebuffet(自助餐)andmakefamilytraysoutofthem.Oncepackaged,thefoodisdeliveredtofoodpantriesinthearea.”Georgeexplained.24.Mcfarlencreatedarestaurantandfoodpantry.A.toexpandthebusinessofFireKeepersCasinoHotelB.torealizehisdreamofcreatinghisownrestaurantindustryC.toassistthecountryinfightingpovertytogetherwithotherfoodpantriesD.tohelppeoplewithfoodinsecurityinhiscommunityandcutfoodwaste25.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeMcfarlen?A.Smartandoutgoing.B.Modestandwarm-hearted.C.Caringandthoughtful.D.Cautiousandquick-minded.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.FireStationNo.4waspulleddownandrebuiltasarestaurant.B.Therestaurantandthepantrywentmoresuccessfullythanexpected.C.TheSouthCentralFoodBankonlydealswithfoodleftinrestaurants.D.SomeleadersatFireKeepersCasinoHoteldisapprovedMcFarlen'splan.27.WhatcanbeconcludedfromMcfarlen'sstory?A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B.Achievemanythingsatonestroke.C.Theoryshouldbecombinedwithpractice.D.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.CAstemperaturesdrop,leavesbegintoturnforustoenjoygloriousautumnalcolors.Whentemperaturesrise
4againinspring,thegrowingseasonfortreesstartsagain.Throughoutthewarmermonths,treestakecarbondioxidefromtheatmosphereandstoreit,releasingoxygenasabyproduct.Thisistheprocessofphotosynthesis(光合作用).Themorephotosynthesis,themorecarbonislockedaway.Carbondioxideisamajordriverofclimatechange,sothemoreistakenoutoftheatmospherebyplants,thebetter.Withthewarmerclimateleadingtoalongergrowingseason,someresearchershavesuggestedmorecarbondioxidewouldbeabsorbedbytreesandotherplantsthaninprevioustimes.Butanewstudyhasturnedthistheoryonitshead.Theresearchers,ledbyDeborahZaniattheSwissFederalInstituteofTechnology,studiedthedegreetowhichthetimingofcolourchangesinautumntreeleaveswasdeterminedbythegrowthoftheplantinspringandsummer.Traditionally,temperatureanddaylengthwereacceptedasthemainfactordeterminingwhenleaveschangedcolourandfell,leadingsomescientiststoassumethatwarmingtemperatureswoulddelaythisprocessuntillaterintheseason.However,inanewstudyaboutdeciduous(落叶的)Europeantreespecies,researchersrecordedhowmuchcarboneachtreeabsorbedperseasonandhowthatfinallyaffectedwhentheleavesfell.Theyfoundthatastherateofphotosynthesisincreased,leaveschangedcolourandfellearlierintheyear.Inaworldwithincreasinglevelsofcarbonintheatmosphere,thesenewfindingsimplythatwarmerweatherandlongergrowingseasonswillnotallowdeciduoustreestotakeinmorecarbondioxide.Thestudy'spredictivemodelsuggeststhatby2100,whentreegrowingseasonsareexpectedtobebetween22and34dayslonger,leaveswillfallfromtreesbetweenthreeandsixdaysearlierthantheydonow.28.Inwhichcolumnofanewspaperisthepassagelikelytoappear?A.Education.B.Economy.C.Nature.D.Tourism.29.Theunderlinedpart“turnedthistheoryonitshead"inParagraph2canbereplacedbyA.changedthetheorycompletelyB.raisedquestionsaboutthistheoryC.stressedthesignificanceofthetheoryD.providedsomeevidenceforthetheory30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereisalimittotheamountofcarbondioxidetreescantakein.B.Withtherateofphotosynthesisincreasing,lessoxygenisproduced.C.Bytheyear2100,treeswilltakeinmorecarbondioxidetogrowstronger.D.Thelongerthespringandsummerare,thelaterleaveschangecolorandfall.31.Thefourthparagraphisorganizedby.A.givingexamplesB.listingsomedataC.analyzingthecausesD.makingacomparison32.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Carbondioxidetendstohelpplantsgrowfasterandstronger.B.Thelongergrowingseasonsare,thebettereffectstreesbring.C.Warmerclimateismakingautumnleaveschangecolorearlier.D.Photosynthesisplaysanimportantpartinleaveschangingcolor.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
5阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everybodyeats,andwhatyoueatisgettingmoreexpensiveallthetime.Foodpriceshaverisen15percentinthepast3years—toabout$240aweek.Canyoureallycutagrocerybillthatsizeinhalf?33.It'snosurprisethatcookingathomeisahugestepintherightdirection,anditmayrequirelesstimethanyouthink.34Itsomewhatmakessense,whetheryouaregrowingagardenorinvestingsomevolunteertimewithacommunitygarden.35Ifyousaveyourreceipts(收据)fromgroceriesandeatingoutforafewweeks,you'llhaveallthedatayouneedtostartmakingplans.Makenotesonyourbuyingpatterns,whichisgoodforyourwallet.WhenresearchersfromtheUniversityofUtahanalyzedthefoodbuyingpatternsof10,000Americans,theyfoundmanyfolkswerespendingnearlyhalfoftheirfooddollarsonrestaurantsandfastfood.36About7percentspentoverathirdoftheirfoodbudgetonalcohol.Onceyouhaveknownwhereyoustand,youcanstartchangesinyourdietstoreducefoodcosts.37Therearethreepathstofollow:developafood-efficientdiet,keepafood-efficientkitchen,andspendyourfooddollarsaswiselyaspossible.Andevenbetter,youmayfindyoutrulyenjoysomeofthesestrategies,whicharenotonlygoodforyourwallet,butmaximizeflavorandnutrition.A.Growingsomeofyourownfoodisabighelp,too.B.Youcangetproductsdirectlyfromafarmatalowprice.C.Rememberthatyoudon'tneedtochangeeverythingatonce.D.Theyaregoodforyourhealth,andcansaveyoualotofmoney.E.Youmustalsotakeanhonestlookatwhereyourfooddollarsaregoing.F.Youbetyoucan,andyouwillalsoimprovethequalityofyourfoodsupply.G.Onlyabout30percentofthepeopletendedtobuyfreshfoodtocookandeatathome.第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分37.5分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasaten-year-oldgirlwholovedtosportsandbuildtreehousesinthewoods.Iwouldspendtimewithfriends—justasIdidonthenightmylife38.Mymotherand1weredrivinghomefromaparty.39afterskatingallnight,Ifellasleep.I40tofindmyselfinthehospital.Ihadaspinalcord(脊髓)injury,whichmeantI'dspendtherestofmylifeinawheelchair.Momhadsomebrokenbones,butthatwas41comparedwithwhatwouldhappentoher.Havingbeendrivingdrunk,shewas42tothreeyearsinprisonandlosther43rightstome.Iwasadoptedbyafamily—SueandChrisandtheirtwosons.Ihadto44havingtwobrothers,whichwasdifferentformebecauseI'dneverhadabrother,45two.Sueencouragedmetotry46therapy(疗法)toseeifIcouldlearntowalkagain.ThoughIstruggledashardaspossible,itdidn't47.That's48IrealizedIhadtomakeachoice.Finally,Ifounda(n)49basketballteaminourarea.Itriedoutand50theteam!Weflytotournamentsindifferentstatesoverweekends.Gettinginvolvedinsomethingsofunnyandrewardingshowsmethatthingsarepossible,whateveryour51.Lifekeepschanging,butwehaveto52anyway—withorwithoutthepeoplewelove.38.A.worsenedB.changedC.pausedD.progressed
639.A.ExcitedB.SatisfiedC.TiredD.Amazed40.A.cameB.happenedC.rememberedD.awoke41.A.meaninglessB.severeC.temporaryD.mild42.A.sentencedB.appliedC.limitedD.committed43.A.parentalB.financialC.civilD.individual44.A.livebyB.relyonC.adjusttoD.toywith45.A.regardlessofB.letaloneC.farfromD.ratherthan46.A.mentalB.physicalC.chemicalD.technical47.A.workB.matchC.matterD.heal48.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where49.A.beginnerB.adolescentC.adultD.wheelchair50.A.wonB.madeC.gotD.favored51.A.ageB.goalC.costD.situation52.A.goonB.standbyC.speedupD.reachout第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whenshewas10yearsold,AnaMorenowatchedbusesfulloftouristspullintohervillage.Theyhadcometoseethemonarchbutterflies,53arriveingroupseachNovemberandstaythewinterintheSierraMadre'sforestedpeaks.Atthatpoint,Ana'sgoalwas54(become)abutterflyguide,leadingtoursintotheforest.Thisyear,55,Anawon'tbeleadingtouristsintotheCerroPelonButterflySanctuary(保护区)owingtotheeffectthattheCOVID-19hashad56ecotourismfromdomesticandinternationalvisitorsalike.Forestcommunitiesarelosingtouristincome,whichhasledtothem57(return)tofarms,whileothersrestartcuttingdowntrees58(legal).Butforestcommunitiesacrossthecountryholdthe59(believe)thatunderpressure,solutionsalsotendtobecomeclear.They60(step)uptoinvitetheoutsideworldinandseeknewwaystosupport61(they).Tokeeptheirsixforestguardiansonthemountain,Ana'sbrotherandhiswifehavedesignedvirtualtourpackages."I'mhopingitcansaveusthisyear,"saysSharp.Thesevirtualtoursoffervisitorsanexperiencetheycouldn'tgetinperson:up-close62(observe)ofthecoloniesonanongoingbasis.第三节单词拼写(共15小题;每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)注意:请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。63.Hemighthavesaidsomethingimpolitetoyou,butI'msurehemeantnoo▲.64.Withtheirfriendships▲thetwocountrieshavemadecooperationinvariousfields.65.Whenintroducingyourproduct,youshouldgiveadetailedd▲ofitsothatcustomerscanbeinformedofwhatitislike.66.It'swisetosetasidesometimetoa▲ourelderlyparentshoweverbusyweare.67.Althoughsheappearedquitecoldandstrict,hersmilingeyesb▲hertruenature.68.Withmoremoneymade,hebecameeveng▲,tryingtogainmorefromhisworkers.69.Whenchildreno▲difficultiesontheirown,theydevelopnotonlynewskillsbutalsoconfidencein
7theirabilities.70.I▲Idisagreedwithhisproposal,butlaterIchangedmymind.71.Teachersshouldadopteffectivemethodstoincreasestudents'▲(动力)andinterestinstudy.72.Whenthepostfinallyfell▲(空缺的),theyofferedittoFiona.73.WiththeSpringFestivalapproaching,ourcityispreparingvarious▲(庆祝活动).74.Hefixedhiseyesonthebookhewasholding,▲(假装)nottohaveheardme.75.Thefirefighterswerepraisedfortheir▲(勇敢)anddevotiontoduty.76.Yourcompositionreadswell,butitstillneeds▲up(润色).77.BecarefulwithyourwordsasJennyis▲(敏感的)towhatpeoplesayabouther.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华,是学校的学生会主席,你校即将开展为期一个月的“环保节”(theEnvironmentalProtectionFestival)活动,请你在学校的英文报上对全体学生发出倡议,号召大家积极参加这个活动。内容包括:1.活动的目的和意义;2.活动的主要内容;3.发出号召。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dearfellows,..............第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasSaturdayandIwaslyinginbeddaydreamingaboutwhatIwantedtodotodaywhenDadjustcalledmetogetupatseveno'clock.Iwantedtostayathomeandplaymyfavouritegames.Iwantedtolistentosomemusicandthenplayfootballwithmyfriends.Iwantedtohangoutwithmyfriendsandwatchamovie.Iwantedtoenjoyabigmealintherestaurantandchatwithmyfriendstillmidnight.At7:30,Dadwasagainshoutingatmetogetup.So,Igotup,putsomecasualclothesonandlayinthesofa
8inthesittingroomforalittlebit.Mydadwalkedin,urgingmetoputonsomeniceclothesthatweresuitableformetowalkaroundinonsuchahotday.Iasked,"WhyshouldIdothat?Iwon'tgoout.I'mjuststayingathome.Ihavealotofbusinessestodealwith.,,Lookingmedirectlyintheeyes,DadtoldmesomethingabouttheplacecalledGiveKidstheWorld.Itwasdesignedforthefamiliestospendavacationwiththeirchildrenwhohadaveryseriousillness.Aboutfouryearsago,mydadbecameavolunteer,doingseveraljobsthere,includingservingfoodandgivinggifts.Ithoughtthatwouldbeveryboring,butDadinsistedthatIshouldgowithhim,promisingthatIwouldlikeit.ThoughIwasunwilling,Istillgotdressedandwentintothecar.Daddrovemetoavillagenotveryfarfromourcommunity.Whenwearrivedatthestorehouseinthemiddleofthevillage,therewerealreadysomepeoplesortingoutthefoodandgifts.Weimmediatelyjoinedthem,puttingthefoodintoboxesandthegiftsonthebackofacart.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Then,Dadtoldmethatweweregoingtodeliveratoytoeverychildfromdoortodoorinthevillage.........Oncebackinthatcart,Dadtoldmethattheyallhadalife-threateningillnessandthattheymightnotlivetoseetomorrow..........
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