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淮安市2020-2021学年度高一第二学期期末调研测试英语试题注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求。1.本试卷共12页。本次考试满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后,请将答题纸(卡)收回。2.答题前,请您务必将自己的姓名、考试号等用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题纸(卡)上。3.请认真核对答题纸(卡)表头规定填写或填涂的项目是否正确。4.作答非选择题必须用黑色字迹的0.5毫米的签字笔写在答题纸(卡)上的指定住置。在其他位置作答一律无效。作答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题纸(卡)上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomangivetheman?A.Apencil.B.Apen.C.Anotebook.2.Whatdoesthemandislikeabontthehouse?A.Thelivingroom.B.Thebathroom.C.Thekitchen.3.Whatwillthemandooutheweckend?A.Havearest.B.Dosomework.C.Goskiing.4.Whatisthewomannefvonsabout?A.Writingaspeech.B.Takinganexam.C.Givingatalk.5.Whattimeisitnow?A.5:00p.m.B.5:30p.m.C7:30p.m.第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分22.5分)
1听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthistory?A.It'sboring.B.It'suseless.C.It'sinteresting.7.Whydoesthewomanwantanafteroonclass?A.Shecan'twakeupinthemorning.B.She'snotfreeinthemorning.CShedislikesmorningclasses.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inashop.B.Inamuseum.C.Inagallery.9.Whatarethespeakerslookingat?B/Inamuseum.Sinagallery.A.Apainting.B.Aphoto.C.Afigure.10.Howoldisthewoman?A.65.B.70.C.9175.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers.B.Familymembers.C.Salesmanandcustomer.12.Whatwillthemanprobablydoduringhislunchbreak?AGoouttoeat.B.MeetwithJanetC.Dosomework.13.Whatwillthespeakerseatforlunch?A.Chinesefood.B.Fruitsandsnacks.gPizza.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoesthemanliketodoinhisfreetime?A.Learnscience.B.Researchartists.C.Dosomepainting.15.HowdoesthemandescribeVincentyanGogh'slife?A.Itwasdifficult.B.iwaslong.C.Itwassuccessful16.WhatdoweknowaboutvanGogh'spaintingsnowaecordingtotheconversation?A.Theyarepriceless.B.Theyareabstract.C.Theyarebrightlycolored.
2听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.TheeffectsofnaturaldisastersB.Thecausesofglobalwarming.C.Thegrowingrisksofnaturaldisasters.18.Whatiaffectedbyglobalwarmingaecordingtothespeaker?A.Earthquakes.B.Volcanoes.C.Storms.19.Whymightweseemoreseriouswildfires?A.Becauscofmorelargeplants.B.Becauscofhighertemperatures.C.Becauseofhumanfactors.20.Howshouldwefacenaturaldisastersaccordingtothetalk?A.Byfacingthembravely.B.Bymakingplansforthem.C.Bykeepingawayfromthem.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Eachyear,JPRprovidesvolunteeropportunitiesforSOUstudentstogetinvolvedwiththeradiostationthroughwork,volunteeringortoreceivecoursecredit.Fromhands-oncreationofnewsandpublicaffairscontent,tomusicscreeningandprogramhosting,JPRstudentsreceivetrainingandinstructionfrombroadcastprofessionals.StudentOpportunitiesReporter/Producer(JPRNews)AssistJPR'sNewsDirectorandReporter.Theynormallyinvolveresearching,writingandvoicingshortnewsstoriesforbroadcast.MusicLibraryManagerAssistJPR'sMusicDirectorinmaintainingthestationslibraryofover35,000albums(音乐专辑).Organizationalskillsareofgreatimportanceinthisposition.ProgrammingAssistantAssistthestation'sProgramDirectorinvariousmarketingrelatedtasks,includingsocialmedia,
3graphicdesign,andotherduties.MusieProgramHostOccasionally,JPRhasanopportunityforastudenttohostoneofourmusicprograms.ThisrequiresthoroughknnwledgeofthemusicJPRfeatures,andafairlyflexibleschedulebothfortraining,andforpossibleon-airopportunities.InformationForCourseCreditifyouareseckingcreditforyourworkwithjPR,youmustdesignaprogramwithyourprofesororadvisor.Plcasesendanemailtjprinfo@sou.duwithyourinformationandtheoptionyouareinterestedin.NotforCourseCreditIfyouarenotseekingcredit.youcanworkwithJPRstaftocreateavolunteeragreement.21.Whichpositionattachesimportancetoorganizationalskills?A.Reporter/Producer(JPRNews).B.MusicLibraryManager.C.ProgrammingAssistant.D.MusicProgramHost.22.WhatistherequirementforMusicProgramHost?A.AstrictlyarrangedschedulefortrainingB..BasicknowledgeofthemusicJPRfeatures.C.Aregularscheduleforon-airopportunities.D.In-depthknowledgeofthemusicJPRfeatures.23.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toadvertiseseveralradiostationjobs.B.Toencouragestudentstoearncoursecredit..C.TointroducesomestudentVolunteerOpportunities.D.Toteachstudentshowtocreatepublicaffairscontent.BAlarmedbyatragic(悲剧的)shootinginhishometown,aNewOrleansmusiciangiveshopetokids-forasong.AllenwassleepingathomeoneeveninglastfulywhenhewasfrightenedawakebyaTvnewsitem.Therehadbeenashootingamongagroupofchildreninthe7thWardofNewOrleans.onlyafewmilesfromAlen'shome,andanine-yearoldboynamedBryanthadbeenkilled.Allenwas
4horrifiedandheartbroken.Hethoughtofhisownnine-year-oldson.Afterseeingthetragicnewsthatmorning,itdidn'ttakelongforAllentohitonapossiblesolution.Heisoneofthemostfamousjazztrumpeters(小号手)inthecity,andhehadafewsparetrumpetslyingaround.Maybehecouldofferthemtokidsinexchangefortheirguns.“Whatsavedmeandredirectedmypathwasatrumpetandthemusicofthecitythatitconnectedmewith"Allensays."tshowedmethatsuccesscanbemanagedthroughself-expression.”AllennamedtheprogramMyTrumpetIsMyWeapon.“Justtoseethattheyactuallywanttogiveuptheirguns,that'sthecoolpartaboutit,"saysAllen,whohascollectedsevengunssofar,asmallbutimportantstart.Buthedoesntstopwiththeexchangeofgunforinstrument(乐器).Aftertheexchanges,Allenconnectsthechildrenwithlocalmusicianswhogivethemfreevirtual(虚拟的)trumpetlessons.HealsostartedaGoundMepagetobuymoreinstrumentstogiveaway.Sofar,hehascollectedover$45,000.Moreimportantly,hehasbroughthopetohiscityandyoungpeoplelookingforabetterlife.“Musicmaynotbethewayforyou,butitwillatleastopenyourmindtoseewhat'soutthere,"saysAllen.24.WhatnewsdidAllengetoneeveninglastJuly?A.Hisnine-year-oldsonwaskilled.B.AyoungboynamedBryantwasshotdead.C.AgroupofchildrendiedofgunshootingD.Hishousewasburnttoashes.25.WhatsolutiondidAllencomeupwith?A.Teachingkidstoblowtrumpets.B.Encouragingkidstolearnjazzmusic.C.Orderingkidstogiveuptheirguns.D.Exchangingtrumpetsforkids'guns.26.WhatisthehighpointofstartingaGofundMepage?A.Makingitpossibletobuymoreinstruments.BMakingthecityandyoungpeoplehopefiul.C.Raisingmoneyforthecityandyoungpeople.D.Collectingmoneytopayfortrumpetlessons.27.WhatdoyouthinkofAllen?
5A.Caringandintelligent.B.Hard-workingandlovely.C.Honestandselfless.D.Warm-heartedandstrict.CNexttimeyoumakeasalad,youmightwanttoconsideraddingmushroomstoit.That'sbecausehighermushroomconsumptionisassociatedwithalowerriskofcancer,accordingtoanewPennStatestudy.Thesystematicreviewandmeta-analysis(元分析)examined17cancerstudiespublishedfrom1966to2020.Analyzingdatafrommorethan19,500cancerpatients,researchersexploredtherelationshipbetweenmushroomconsumptionandcancerrisk.Mushroomsarerichinvitamins,nutrientsandantioxidants(抗氧化剂).Theteam'sfindingsshowthatthesesuperfoodsmayalsohelpguardagainstcancer.Eventhoughkingoystermushroomshavehigheramountsoftheaminoacidergothioneinethanwhitebuttonmushrooms.theresearchersfoundthatpeoplewhoincorporatedanyvarietyofmushroomswhenhavingmealsdailyhadalowerriskofcancer.Accordingtothefindings,individualswhoate18gramsofmushroomsdailyhada45%lowerriskofcancercomparedtothosewhodidnoteatmushrooms.“Mushroomsarethehighestdietarysourceofergothioneine,whichisauniqueandcellular(细胞的)protector;"saidDjibrilM.Ba,agraduatestudentatPennStateCollegeofMedicine.“Refillingantioxidantsinthebodymayhelplowertheriskofcancer.”Whenspecificcancerswereexamined,theresearchersnotedthestrongestconnectionsforbreastcancerasindividualswhoregularlyatemushroomshadasignificantlylowerriskofbreastcancer.Baexplainedthatthiscouldbebecausemostofthestudiesdidnotincludeotherformsofcancer.Movingforward,thisresearchcouldbehelpfulinfurtherexploringtheprotectiveeffectsthatmushroomshaveandhelpingtoestablishhealthierdietsthatpreventcancer.“Overall,thesefindingsprovideimportantevidencefortheprotectiveeffectsofmushroomsaginstcancer'saidcoauthorJohnRichie,aPennStateCancerInstituteresearcherandprofessorofpublichealthsciences.*Puturestudiesareneededtodeterminetheworkingsystemofmushroomandspecificcancersthatmaybeimpacted."28.Whatdoesthepassagefocuson?A.Thewaytolowerriskofcancer.B.Thefinctionofmushroomconsumption.C.Thewaytomakeamoredelicioussalad.
6D.Theeffectofmushroomconsumptiononcancer.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"incorporated"inParagraph3mean?A.Included.B.Grew.C.Cut.D.Picked.30.WhatcanbelearntfromParagraph5?A.Healthierdietsthatpreventcancerarebeingexplored.B.Lowerbreastcancerriskresultsfrommushroomconsumption.C.Regularmushroomconsumptionindicateslowerbreastcancerrisk.D.Previousstudiesignoredotherformsofcancerexceptbreastcancer.31.WhatdoweknowfromJohnRichie'swords?A.Eatingplentyofmushroomstendtocurecancer.B.Mushroomconsumptionhasanimpactonmanycancers.CMorestudyisneededtolearntheworkingsystemofmushroom.D.Theworkingsystemofmushroomhasrecentlycometolight.DTheirman-servanthadbeensentonemorningtoExeteronbusiness,andwhenhewaitedattable,hebegantochatwithhismistress.“Isupposeyouknow,ma'am,thatMr.Ferrarsismarried.”Mariannegaveaviolentstart,fixedhereyesuponElinor,sawherturningpale,fellbackinherchairandlostcontrolofheremotions.Mrs.DashwoodwasshockedtorealizebyElinor'sexpressionhowmuchshereallysuffered.Mrs.Dashwoodimmediatelytookallthattroubleonherself;,andElinorhadthebenefitoftheinformationwithouttheeffortofseekingit.“WhotoldyouthatMrFerrarswasmarried,Thomas?”“IseeMr.Ferrarsmyself,ma'am,thismorninginExeter,andhisladytoo,MissSteeleaswas.TheywerestoppinginachaiseatthedooroftheNewLondonInn,andsheknewmeandcalledtome,andinquiredafteryou,maam,andtheyoungladies,especiallyMissMarianne."“Butdidshetellyoushewasmarried,Thomas?”“Yes,ma'am."Shesmiled,andsaidhowshehadchangedhernamesinceshewasintheseparts.“WasMr.Ferrarsinthecarriagewithher?”“Yes,ma'am,Ijustseehimleaning(倚靠)backinit,buthedidnotlookup-heneverwasa
7gentlemanmuchfortalking.”Elinor'sheartcouldcasilyaccountforhisnotputtinghimselfforward;andM,Dashwoodprobablyfoundthesameexplanation.“Wastherenooneelseinthecarriage?"“No,ma'am,onlytheytwo.”“Doyouknowwheretheycamefrom?”“Theycomestraightfromtown,asMissLucy-Mrs.Ferrarstoldme."“Andaretheygoingfartherwestward?”“Yes,ma'ambutnottobidelong.Theywillsoonbebackagain,andthenthey'dbesureandcallhere."Thomas'sintelligenceseemedover.Elinorlookedasifshewishedtohearmore,Mrs.Dashwoodcouldthinkofnootherquestion,andThomasandthetablecloth,weresoonafterwadsdismissed.Mrs.Dashwood'sandElinor'sappetiteswerecompletelylost.Theyremainedlongtogetherinasimilarityofthoughtfulnessandsilence.32.What'sElinor'sreactionatthenewsfromthemanservant?A.Shelostcontrolofheremotions.B.Shefellbackinherchair,crying.C.Shewentpalefromsufferingalot.D.Sheexplodedwithgreatanger.33.WhydoesMrsDashwoodasksomanyquestions?A.Shewasonlytoocuriousaboutthecouple.B.Shewantedtofindoutwhothebridegroomwas.C.Shewantedtosatisfyherdaughterswithherquestions.D.Shewantedtocheerherdaughtersupwiththenews.34.Howdoestheservantsoundwhenansweringquestions?A.Confident.B.Doubtful.C.Sad.D.Regretful.35.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.TheladytheservantmetwithwasnotLucy.B.Mr.Ferrarswasnotinthecarriageatall.C.TheservantconcludedwithoutseeingMr.Ferrars.D.Thenewsruinedthemotheranddaughter'sdesireforfood.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
8Manyparentskeepawatchfuleyeontheirkids'useofelectronic(电子的)devicesandsetstrictlimitsforthem,Butthere'sanotherdevice-relateddangerthatparentsmaybecompletelyoverlooking(忽略),anditmightbehurtingtheirkidsquitebadly.__36Andyes,it'smeanttomitrorthedangerofsecondhandsmoking.Withsecondhandscreentime,kidsareindirectlyexposedtoscreensbeingusedbyadultsclosetothem.Excessive(过量的)dpvicese,especinllyinthepresenceofachild,alsosendsthemessagethatthedeviceandsctivitiesonifaremoreimportantthanthechild37Someemotionalissuesforthechildwillcometothesurfaceaswell.38Andsotherearenoconcreteguidelines.Childrenrequireface-to-faceinteractionswithparentsandothertrustedadultsinordertosupportproperbraindevelopment.Excessivescreenusebyparentsgetsinthewayofthisandshouldbeminimized(最小化)wheneverpossible.Useyourjudgmenttodeterminclimitsforyourownelectronicsusage,justasyouwouldforyourchildren.Aretheyconstantlytryingtogetyourattentionwhenyou'refocusedonelectronics?39Checkoutthesehabitsthatmanyparentsofsuccessfulkidshaveincommon.Managingyourchild'suseofelectronicscantakeeffort.40Foradults,thisissuecanbetrickierbecausedevicesareoftenanecessarypartofpeople'sworkandpersonaltasks.Agoodgeneralruleistoensurethereareatleastsomeperiodsoftimewhendevicesaren'tbeingused.That'sahelpfulwaytostartestablishingmorebalance.A.It'ssomethingcalled*secondhandsmoking.”B.It'sbeencalled“secondhandscreentime.”C.Thatmaybearedflagthatyouareoverdoingit.D.Itisamusttogetyourchildtotakeyourorders.E.Thiscanleadtoabreakdownintheparent-childrelationship.F.Secondhandscreentimehasonlybeengettingattentionrecently.G.Tryingtocutdownonyourownscreentimemaybeevenmorechallenging第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I'vespentallmyadultlifeworkingwithtrees.Recently,ourfundraisingteamwaslookingfornovelsuggestionstoraisemoneytohelp41thegiantredwoodsinBenmore.Someofthestaff42Idoasponsoredtreehuggathon.
9Theyknewr'dbeenatreehuggersinceaverycarlyage.Still,Iwasn’t43peoplewouldbeinterestedenoughto44money.Butmycolleaguesthoughtitwaswortha45.SoIagreedtohug350treesinayear.Mytreehuggingpracticeissimple:makingmaximumcontact.Thismeanswrappingmyarmsas46_roundasthey'llgo.47_,therewereafewraisedeyebrowsfrompassers-by.Somepeople48quietly,maybetheythoughtitwasa(n)49andold-fashionedScottishcustom.Iwasplayedjokesonamongmyfamily,too,buteveryoneunderstooditwasfora_50_cause.I'mdelightedthatwe51toraisemorethandoubletheoriginal52_tohelpsaveourownsplendidredwoods,whichwereplantedin1863byawealthyAmerican.Treehuggingisawonderfulwayofreconnectingwith53.onadeeplevel.That'ssomethingIthinkweallneedmoreof,withthe54_paceofmodernlife.Treehuggingcanhelpusslowdown;toappreciatethesmallthingsinlife.Aboveall,treescanteachus5541.A.plantB.saveC.growD.water42.A.requestedB.orderedC.insistedD.suggested43.A.sureB.surprisedC.curiousD.confused44.A.donateB.makeC.burnD.raise45.A.visitB.tryC.thoughtD.decision46.A.carefullyB.straightC.farD.tightly47.A.SurprisinglyB.FortunateiyC.DefinitelyD.Strictly48.A.aughedB.walkedC.acceptedD.advocate49.A.figidB.newC.brilliantD.unusual50.A.possibleBhopelessC.goodD.complex51.A.managedB.triedC.wantedD.started52.A.creationB.targetC.valueD.profit53.A.manB.lifeC.societyD.nature54.A.gentleB.fastC.relaxedD.lively55.A.freedomB.braveryC.patienceD.kindness第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Teaorcoffee?Sometimeswechooseoneovertheotherbasedonthebeliefthat
10it's56(healthy),betterforkeepingusalert(警觉的)orforcalmingus,orhasfewerside57(effect),Butisthereanyrealreasontochoose58teaandcoffee,otherthanpersonalpreference?Theamountofcaffeineinteaandcoffeevaries59dependsonthestrength,varietyandbrewingmethod,butcoffeetends60_(contain)morethantea.Purelybasedonthe61(assume)thatcaffeineequalsincreasedalertness,coffeewinsatwakingusup.Butsomeresearchsuggestsit'snotthatsimple.There'sevidencetheeffectsofcaffeineinacupofteaareenhancedbyanaminoacidcalledL-theanine,ifitisdrunk62(regular).Theresearchfinds“L-theaninemayinteractwithcaffeinetoenhanceperformanceintermsofattentionswitchingandtheabilitytoignoredistraction”Soifyoufindteahas63_morepositiveeffectonkeepingyoualert,youmightberight!Whatsthepriceofallthisextraalertness?After5-6hours,aroundhalfthecaffeineyou64(drink)willstillbeinyoursystem,andafter10-12hours,aquarterofitcouldstillbethere,accordingtosleepscientistMattWalker.Thismeansyoumayhavetrouble_65(stay)asleep.第四部分课本基础知识运用(共三节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)用本学期所学语段中的原词填空。Whenever1feellonely,Ihaveasecretrecipethatneverfails:rice,milkandsugar,cookedlowandslow.Nomatterhowbadmymoodis,thatperfectcombinationisalwaysenoughtoliftmyspirits.Sometimesthesmellalonecandothetrick,nottomentionthelovely66flavor,whichworkslikeatimemachineimmediately67.mebacktomysunnychildhood.Withpleasure,IrememberthelazySundayafternoonsIusedtospendinthewarmthofmygrandma'sflat,listeningtoherwonderfutoriesand68.eatingbowlafterbowlofherdeliciousricepudding.Itakemytimeoverevery69.gentlyrollingthesilkydessertaroundmymouthandenjoyingtheperfect70ofriceandmilk.BeforeIknowit,I'mhappyagain.第二节(共10小题:每小题0.5分,满分5分)根据句子内容,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。71.Theideaimmediately______(occur)toherwasthatallofthesewerethesignsofanapproachingtsunami.72.Thestudentsexitedtheclassroominan_____(order)linecoveringtheirheadswiththeirhands.73.TodayrestaurantsinGuangzhoustimulate_____(customer)appetitewithover1,000
11offerings,eachmoredeliciousthanthelast.74.Never____(concern)thattheanswermayletusdown,withpleasureandconfidenceweturnovereachnewstonetofindunimaginedstrangeness.75.OnemightthinkFlemingdiscoveredpenicillinbyaccident,_____actuallythisisfarfromthetruth.76.TheAmazonRiver,______whichtherainforestgetsitsname,iscloseto6,400kilometersinlength.77.Poemsthatareeasytounderstandareoftenlessinterestingthan_____thatconstantlyrevealdeeperandpreviouslyunrecognizedmeanings.78.AttheconcertyouwillenjoytheYellowRiverPianoConcerto,amongChina'sgreatest______(contribute)toclassicalmusic.79.Asthelistofspeciesindangerofextinctionbecomes_____(long),weareleftwithaquestion:canweaffordtodamagethe“lungsoftheplanet?80.Bythetimehewasateenager,he____(enjoy)areputationasawonderfulyoungmusician.第五部分课外阅读(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)AbelMagwitch是狄更斯小说《远大前程》中的一个人物。请根据他的讲话选段完成81-85题。Text1:InthechurchyardWell,getmeafle(锉刀)andsomewittles(食物).Andbringthemtometomorrowmomningearly.Anddon'ttellanyonethatyouhaveseenme.ifyoudon'tdoexactlywhati'vetoldyou,I'llcutoutyourheart,roastitandcatit!Text2:AtthemomentwhenhewasarrestedItooksomewittles,fromahouseinthevillageoverthere.Theonenearthechurch.Fromtheblacksmith's.IwashungrysoItookaporkandsomebread.I'msorry.ltwasagoodpic.Text3:AtPipshouseWhenIwassenttotheothersideoftheworid.Ithoughtaboutyouallthetime.1wasworkingforyou.Itmademehappytothinkthatyouwerespendingmymoney.Yes,Pip,itwasme.1madeyouagentleman.81.WhatcanwelearnfromText1?A.Magwitchwasacruelkiller.B.Magwitchwasapennilessbeggar.
12C.Magwitchwasadangerousconvict.D.Magwitchwasachurchcare-taker.82.WhattruthaboutMagwitchisincludedinText2?A.HepreferredapieratherthanaporkB.Hedidstealfoodfromtheblacksmith's.C.Hewasarrestedbythepoliceforhistheft.D.Hetoldalieofhisthefttoprotecthishelper.83.WhywasMagwitchhappytoworkforPip?A.HehadbeenhelpedbyPiptomakeabigfortune.B.HehadbeenhelpedbyPipwithsomebreadandapork.C.HehadbeenhelpedbyPiptocoverthetruthofhistheft.D.HehadbeenhelpedbyPiptotheothersideoftheworld.84.HowdoyoufindMagwitchaccordingtoTexts2and3?A.Gratefulandgenerous.B.Fierceandcruel.C.Honestandhard-working.D.Unkindandinsensitive.85.WhatisagentlemanlikeintheeyeofMagwitch?A.Amanwhoworksveryhardtoearnaliving.BAmanwholeadsarichandrespectablelife.C.Amanwholiveshappilywithfamilyandfriends.D.Amanwhogetswealthandhappinessfromothers.第六部分读后写(满分25分)86.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。MadisonWiliamswasstudyinginherbedroominDublin,Ohio,inAugust2016whenthedeorburstopen.twashermother,Leighwilliams,withahorrificandunbelievablestory:“Alitleboyfellintoaseptictank(化粪池),andnoonebutyoucanreachhim."Thenshemadethisrequestofher13-year-olddaughter:“Canyouhelp?”Withoutdelay,MadisonandLeighrantoaneighbor'syard,wheretheyfoundtheboy'sworriedmotherandotherdesperateadultssurroundingaseptictankopeningthatstoodafewinchesabovetheneatlycutlawn(草坪).Itwas11inchesacrossslightlywiderthanabasketball-withanentrancethathadotbeensecured.Theboy,whowasonlytwoyearsold,hadslipped(滑进)inandwasstrugglinginfourfeetofsewage(污水)insideatankthatwaseightfeetdeep.
13Themenandwomenwhominutesearlierhadbeenenjoyingapartyinanearbyhomewhentheyheardtheboy'smotherscream-weredroppingextensionropesintotheseptictankhopingthechildwouldtakeholdsotheycouldpullhimout.Madisonquicklysurveyedthesituation.Shewastheonlyonewhocouldfitthroughthesmallhole.Withouthesitation,shegotonherstomachnexttotheopening,placedherarmsoutinfrontofher,andtoldtheadults,“Lowermein.”Leighandothersheldherwaistandlegs.'movedmyarmsandshouldersupanddownuntilIgotthroughtheopening”Madisonsays.Inside,thetankwasdarkandtheairsmelly.Madisonthrustherarmsintothemuck(粪便).Intheprocess,shejammedherleftwrist(手腕)againstahiddenpole,injuringthemusclesinherwristandarmsoseverelythatthehandwasmadeuseless.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答Ratherthantendtoherinjury,Madisonwentonwiththerescue.Theboywasoutofthetankbutwasnotoutoftrouble.淮安市2020—2021学年度第二学期期末调研测试
14高一英语试题参考答案第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5ABACB6-10CBCAB11-15ACCBA16-20ACCBB第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21-23BDC24-27BDBA28-31DACC32-35CBAD第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36-40BEFCG第三部分英语运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41-45BDAAB46-50CCADC51-55ABDBC第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.healthier57.effects58.between59.which60.tocontain61.assumption62.regularly63.a64.havedrunk65.staying第四部分课本基础知识运用(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)66.creamy67.transporting68.greedily69.spoonful70.marriage第二节(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)71.occurring72.orderly73.customers’74.concerned75.but76.from77.those78.contributions79.longer80.hadenjoyed第五部分课外阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)81-85CDBAB第六部分读后续写(满分25分)Ratherthantendtoherinjury,Madisonwentonwiththerescue.Sheskimmedthesurfaceofthesewage,hopingtofeelthedrowningboy.Hislittletoespoppedoutofthewateronceinawhileandshetriedtograbthem.Withminutestickingby,shesawtheoutlineofhisfootagain.Sheshothergoodhandoutandgraspedthefoottightly.“Pullmeout!”sheshoutedtotheothersabove.Tenminutesaftershehadenteredthetank,Mandisonandtheboywereliftedout.Theboywasoutofthetankbutwasnotoutoftrouble.Hehadbeeninshortofoxygenforsolongthathewasn’tbreathing.Hewasplacedonhisside,andanadultgavehimseveralhardpatsontheback,onerightaftertheother,untiltheboycoughedupsewage.ItwasonlywhenMandison
15heardhimcrythatsheknewhewasallright.Andthecomfortingnewswasthattheboywastakentohospitalandreleasedthatsamenight.MandisonbecameaheroofDublin.录音原文Text1M:Couldyouhandmeapen?Ineedtowritesomethinginmynotebook.W:Oh,Ionlyhaveapencilifthat’salright.M:Thatwouldbeperfect!Text2W:Ohlook,thelivingroomissonice!Icanpictureanicecouchhere.Andthekitchenhaslargewindows.M:Itotallyagree!Butdon’tyouthinkthebathroomlookstoosmallandold?Let’smoveontothenexthouse.Text3W:Doyouwanttogoskiingwithmethisweekend?Theweatherisgreat!M:No,I’mgoingtohavearestfulweekendathome.Workhasbeensostressfullately.Text4W:I’mabitnervousaboutmypresentationtomorrow.Ihadnoproblemwritingthespeechbut...M:Iknowwhatyoumean.Icouldtakeanexamanyday,butpublicspeakingalwaysseemsalittlescary.Text5W:Theparkclosesat8:00p.m.Let’sallmeethereat7:30p.m.andleavebeforetheexit’stoocrowded.M:Thatmeansweonlyhavetwohourslefttoplaybeforewehavetomeetbackhere!Let’shurry!Text6M:IthinkIwanttotakeahistoryclassnextterm.It’saveryinterestingsubject.W:Really?I’vealwaysfoundhistoryabitboring.M:Iusedtoaswell,butnowIfeellikeit’softenusefultounderstandthingsthathavehappenedinthepast.
16W:MaybeIneedtogivehistoryasecondchance.M:Thenlet’sdefinitelytakeonetogether.Let’sseeifthereareanyintheafternoon.Icanneverwakeupformorningclasses.W:Yes,totakeafternoons’classes.Mymorningsnexttermarealreadycompletelyfullofotherclasses.Text7W:Whyisthisinhere?M:Whynot?Itisverycolorful.W:Butyoucan’tcallthatapainting.Itjustlookslikealotofmarks.Ithasnoplaceinanartgallery.M:It’sworthmillions.W:Ibetifyousawitinashopyouwouldn’tbuyit.M:Manypeopleloveit,justastheyloveabeautifulfigureoraphotograph.W:Oh,IguessIamjusttoooldforthissortofthing.M:Butthispictureis75yearsold—fiveyearsolderthanyou.Text8W:So,whatareyouthinkingforlunch?WecouldallgocheckoutthenewChineserestaurantdownthestreet.M:Idon’tthinkIcangoouttoday.Janetaskedmetomakesomecorrectionsonmyreportandhandittoherbytheendoftheday.I’llprobablyhavetoworkallthroughmylunchbreak.W:Areyousure?Youhavetoeatsomething.M:Oh,I’llbefine.Ibroughtsomefruitsfromhome,andthere’resomesnacksinthelunchroomtoo.W:HowaboutIordersomedeliveryforustoday?Youcaneatatyourdeskandworktoo.Thenwecantrythatnewplacewitheveryonetomorrow.Doespizzasoundgood?M:You’rethebest!Pizzasoundsgreat!Text9W:Iunderstandyouarewritinganarticleaboutafamouspainter.Whoknewascientistcouldhavesuchinterestinthearts!M:Oh,it’sjustapostformypersonalblog.Iresearchartistsinmyfreetimewhentheworkatthelabisn’ttoobusy.ThepieceI’mwritingnowisaboutVincentvanGogh.W:Ilovehiswork!Whoisn’tamazedbyTheStarryNight?Atruemasterpiece!M:Funnilyenough,vanGoghhimselfwasn’tpleasedwiththatpainting.Hefeltthatitwastoo
17unrealistic.ButIthinkit’sverycalming.W:Thewayhepaintedlightwassouniqueinhistime.Hisartmusthavebeenverypopularthen.M:Actually,heneverfoundsuccesswhilehewasalive.Helivedahardlifeanddiedrelativelyyoung.Itwasn’tuntilafterhepassedawaythathisworkwastrulyappreciated.W:He’dbehappytoseehowvaluableitisnow!Text10Itfeelslikeweareseeingveryseriousnaturaldisastersmoreoftenthanusual,especiallyinthispastyear.Well,there’sareasonforthat.You’veprobablyheardaboutglobalwarming,butdidyouknowthatawarmerplanetcanaffectcertainnaturaldisasters?Earthquakeswillhappenjustliketheyusuallydo,butthingslikedroughtsandstormsmaybecomemoreseriousproblemsthanbeforebecauseofclimatechange.Incertainareasoftheworld,warmtemperaturesmaketheweatherdrier,whichthenmakesplantsdrier.ThatcouldleadtoveryseriouswildfiresliketheoneswesawinAustraliain2019.Inotherplaces,highertemperaturesmeanthataircanholdmorewater,whichleadstoheavierrainfallthanexpected.Thisoftencauseslargefloods,whichareespeciallydangerousforareasthataren’tusedtofacingstrongstorms.Wecan’tignoretheseproblems.Weneedtoprepareforthem,andworktopreventthemfrombecomingworse.
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