江苏省常熟中学2022-2023学年高二上学期一月份学业质量校内调研英语(原卷版)

江苏省常熟中学2022-2023学年高二上学期一月份学业质量校内调研英语(原卷版)

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时间:2023-06-19

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2022~2023学年度高二第一学期一月份学业质量校内调研英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howwillthewomangodowntown?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.2.WherewillthespeakersmeetSally?A.Inthepark.B.Inthemuseum.C.Atthelibrary.3.Whatdoesthemanhopetodo?A.Attendameeting.B.Havearest.C.Watchabasketballmatch.4.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Goskating.B.Visitthewoman.C.Prepareforanexam.5.Whatwillthemanmostprobablydo?ABookaticketonline.B.Gototheticketoffice.C.Askthewomanforadiscount.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Buyhimaboat.B.Lendhimsomemoney.C.Spendthesummeronaboat.7Whatisthewoman’attitudetowardstheman’sidea?A.Favorable.B.Opposed.C.Uncertain.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Wheredothespeakersprefertogo?A.Hawaii.B.Europe.C.TheBahamas.第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

19.Whatwillhespeakersprobablydonext?A.Checkthetravelfees.B.Calltheirfriends.C.Booktheirflight.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhereisHarrods?A.IntheUK.B.InEgypt.C.IntheUSA.11.WhatisFoodHallfamousfor?A.Itsownelectricity.B.Specialtastesofcheese.C.Thevarietyoffood.12.HowmanycustomersarethereinHarrodsonanaverageday?A.300,000B.70,000.C.30,000.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whoisthewomanspeakerintheconversation?A.CEOofacorporation.B.Ahostessinaprogram.C.Anactressinanad.14.WhenwastheChocoLocobarfirstintroduced?A.In2005.B.In2010.C.In2015.15.Whatwastheresultofusingnewpackaging?A.Thesalesincreased.B.Thesalesdecreased.C.Thesalesstayedthesame.16.Whatwillthecompanydotoboostsalesinthefuture?A.Updatethepackagingofthechocolatebars.B.Startabrand-newadvertisingcampaign.C.Employfamousactressesassaleswomen.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howmanyroomsarethereinthespeaker’shouse?A.Eight.B.Nine.C.Ten.18.Whatdoesthespeaker’sfamilyusuallydoonSaturdayafternoons?A.Theyhaveabarbecue.B.Theywalkinthegarden.C.Theywaterflowersinthegarden.19.Whatcanwelearnfromwhatthespeakersaid?A.Helikestostayoutdoors.B.It’sveryhotinsummerinCalifornia.C.ThereareonlytwoseasonsinCalifornia.20.Whatdoesthespeaker’syoungestsonoftenplayinsummer?A.Baseball.B.Football.C.Basketball.第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

2第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATherearemanypodcasts(播客)thatteachEnglishandyoucanlistentothemanytime.Hereisalistofsomeofthebestpodcaststhatyoumustsee.LearnEnglishPodcastThispodcasthasthreelevels.Thefirstisforbeginners,thesecondisforintermediates(中级学生)andthethirdisforupperintermediates.IfapersonwantstolearnBusinessEnglish,thenepisodesarealsomadeforhim.Everypodcastisshortbutveryinformative.Worksheets(活页练习题)andvocabularytasksarealsoincluded.SpeakingBroadlyThispodcastismadeforadvancedlearners.Explainedthroughdiscussionandinterviews,eachepisodehasnon-nativeEnglishspeakersandeveryrecordingalsohasexpertfeedback.YouwillseesomecommonmistakesmadebyEnglishlearnersandyoucanimproveyourEnglishbylearningfromthosemistakes.TheEnglishWeSpeakThispodcastairsoneepisodedailyandeveryepisodeisonlythreetofourminutes,whichtalksaboutphrasesandidioms.Therearetwopeopleineachepisodewhocommunicatewitheachother.Whateverlevelyouare,youwillfinditrewarding.ElementaryPodcastThispodcastismainlyforbeginnersandintermediatelevellearners.Thelengthofapodcastisaround25minutesbutyoucanpauseitanytimeandcontinuewheneveryouwant.Thehostsofeachepisodearedifferent.1.Whichpodcastprovidesexercisesgoingwithit?A.SpeakingBroadly.B.ElementaryPodcast.C.TheEnglishWeSpeak.D.LearnEnglishPodcast.2.WhatdoweknowaboutSpeakingBroadly?A.Itrecordsjustexpertspeakers.B.Ittargetsbeginners.C.Itpresentssometypicalmistakes.D.Itprovidesfeedbackfromlisteners.3.WhatdoTheEnglishWeSpeakandElementaryPodcasthaveincommon?A.Theyarebothinteractive.B.Theycaterforbeginners.C.Theyhavethesamelength.D.Theysharethesamecontents.B第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

3LeavingourhostelinthecentreofPhnomPenh,weclimbinsideoursmallTukTukcabinattachedtothebackofKiwi’smotorbike;abottleofwaterinonehandandasurgeon-stylemaskintheotherwesetoffonour45-minutecommute.Itisafamiliarstarttothedayformeandtwoothervolunteers.WearesettingouttoworkinanorphanagejustoutsideCambodia’scapitalcity.ThemorningrushhourinPhnomPenhiscrowdedandchaotic.Kiwidirectsourpathbetweenthetrucks,4×4Lexus’andcountlessmotorbikes,whichoftencarryentirefamilies.Wereachthedustyhighway,masksandsunshadesfirmlyinplacetoprotectoureyesandlungs.Amixtureofconcretebuildingsandhutsexistalongthesideoftheroadamongaseaofrubbish.Theresidentsoftensmileandwaveaswepassby.Weturnontoafarmtrack.Thelastpartofourjourneyisarollercoaster,jumpingoutofpotholes(路面坑洼)andturningtoavoidfallingoffthesinkingroad.Wepasshutsonstilts(木桩),skinnycowsandfarmyardswherechildrenjumpandscreamuponseeingus.Thestreamalongthesideoftheroadisalmostbonedryandvegetationisrareacrossthefields.Finallywearriveatourdestination:theoasis(令人快慰的地方)isSamrongFarm.Bythegates,agroupof10-year-oldchildrencompeteintheareaofmarbles.We’regreetedbytheshoutsof“Cha,cha(shortfor‘teacher’)!”fromseveralotherkidsgatheringround.Asweclimboutofourvehicle,thesunisalreadyhotandtheoasisisasdryasthefieldssurroundingit.Insuchconditionsyouwouldimaginelifetobehard,butyouwouldn’tknowittoseethewarmsmilesandhearthelaughteroftheresidentsatSamrongOrphanage.ComparedtochildrenintheWesternWorldtheyhavelittleandyettheygivesomuchingenerosityofspiritandenthusiasmforeveryday.Despitethejourney,itissogoodtoarriveatworkinthemorning.4.Wherewastheauthorgoing?A.ToSamrongOrphanage.B.TotheoasisofSamrong.C.TothecapitalofCambodia.D.TothecentreofPhnomPenh.5.WhatwordcanbeusedtodescribeKiwi?A.Disciplined.B.Confident.C.Devoted.D.Ambitious.6.Whatdidtheyseealongthefarmtrack?A.Drybones.B.Shychildren.C.Almostbarefields.D.Arollercoasterbesideit.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Enthusiasmofthechildren.B.Comfortofridingamotorbike.C.Beautyofworkinginthemorning.D.Pleasureofbeinginadifferentculture.C第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

4Nowadays,bamboogrowthcyclesandthedietaryneedsoflemurs(狐猴)areoutofsync.Findingsshowrainfallsarechangingannually.Overthepasttwoyears,therehasbeenathree-monthdelayintherainyseasonandnewtendershootsthatlemursconsumefornutritionareappearinginJanuaryandFebruary—14daysafterthefirstrainfall,saysPatriciaChappleWright,aprimatologist,anthropologist,andconservationistatStonyBrookUniversity.“Lemurseatafoodsourcethatisveryadaptive,”PatriciaWrighttoldPBSNewsHour.“It’sabletostandclimatechange,butthelemurs,unfortunately,can’tadaptquicklytothischangedcycle.”SincebabylemursareborninNovember,thedelayedrainyseasonisdangerouslyaffectingthesurvivalofthemforlackofnutritionavailableforboththemothersandoffspring.“Thisiswhy,forextremefeedingspecialistslikethegreaterbamboolemur,climatechangecanbeanunknowingkiller,”Wrightsays.“Makingthelemursrelyonbamboostems(茎)forjustabitlongermaybeenoughtotipthebalancefromexistencetoextinction.”Thelemurs’highlyspecializedteetharealsosimilartothepandas’teeth.Botharethemammalsabletochewupstems.Butthisdietcan’tlastformorethanaseasonortwobecausethestemscanwearawaytheirteeth.Theresearchersbelievethatclimatechangeisaffectingthelemurs.Thefossilrecordshowsthatthelemursoncelivedthroughouttheisland.Today,themammalsarecorneredontheeasternside,wherethedryseasonatpresentistheshortest.Andifpeoplecontinuethedeforestationpracticeinthearea,thelemurswillhavenowheretogo.Thesituationisserious,soWrightandhercolleaguesplantocreatebamboocorridorswithintherainforests,whichwillprovideavailablebambootoeat.Theywanttoworkwithlocalvillagerstoplantmorebambooandmanageautomaticwateringsystemswhendryseasonslastlong.Theyalsowanttobuildthelocaleconomybyallowingpeopletoharvestapartofbamboowhiletherestremainswiththelemurs,sopeoplewillbeinterested.Wright’sconservationplansincludemovinglemursbacktootherplacesontheislandaswell.8.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mostprobablymean?A.Gowitheachother.B.Occuratdifferenttimes.C.Leadtoaheateddiscussion.D.Callforeffectiveprotection.9.Whywilllemursgethungryifthedryseasoncontinues?A.Theymayrunoutofbamboo.BTheycan’tadapttothehotseason.C.Theydislikethelessdeliciousstems.D.Theycan’tchewthestemsforalongperiod.10.Whatmainlycausedthelivingareaoflemurstonarrow?A.Theclimatechange.B.Theirteethprotection.第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

5C.Thedecreasingforest.D.Theirspecialdietaryhabits.11.WhichofthefollowingmayWrightapproveoftoprotectlemurs?A.Shorteningthedryseason.B.Forbiddingthecuttingofbamboo.C.Strengtheningpeople’smotivation.D.Findingotherislandsforlemurstoliveon.DArtificialintelligenceisoneofthemostconcentratedindustriesintheworld,whichinfluenceseducation,criminaljustice,hiringandwelfare,Butsofartheindustryhasescapedregulation(管理),despiteaffectingthelivesofbillionsofpeople,evenwhenitsproductsarepotentiallyharmful.TheCOVID-19pandemichasspedthisup.ManyAlcompaniesarenowpromotingemotionrecognitiontools(ERTs)formonitoringremoteworkers.Thesesystemsmapthe“micro-expressions”inpeople’sfacesfromtheirvideocameras.Thentheypredictinternalemotionalstatesdrawnfromalistofsupposedlyuniversalcategories:happiness,sadness,anger,disgust,surpriseandfear.However,thereisscientificdoubtwhetheremotionalstatesareaccuratelydetectedatall.“Itisnotpossibletoconfidentlyinferhappinessfromasmile,orsadnessfromafrown,”a2019reviewstated.Resistancetothishighlycontroversial(有争议的)technologyisgrowing;theinfluential.BrookingsInstitutesuggestedERTsbebannedcompletelyfromusebylaw.TheEuropeanUnionbecomesthefirsttoattemptaproposaltoregulateAI,butthedraftAIacthasitsproblems.Itwouldbanmost“real-time”biometricID(生物识别)systems—butfailstodefinewhatexactlyreal-timemeans.Clearly,weneedfarstrongerprotectionsandcontrolsthataddresssuchharmfuleffectsonsociety.However,toomanypolicymakersfallintothetrapof“enchanteddeterminism”:thebeliefthatAIsystemsaremagicalandsuperhuman—beyondwhatwecanunderstandorregulate,yetdecisiveandreliableenoughtomakepredictionsaboutlife-changingdecisions.Thiseffectdrivesakindoftechno-optimismthatcandirectlyendangerpeople’slives.Forexample,areviewintheBritishMedicalJournallookedat232machine-learningalgorithms(算法)forpredictingoutcomesforCOVID-19patients.Itfoundthatnoneofthemwerefitforclinicaluse.“Ifearthattheymayhaveharmedpatients,”saidoneoftheauthors.Manycountrieshavestrictregulationsandthoroughtestingwhendevelopingmedicinesandvaccines.ThesameshouldbetrueforAIsystems,especiallythosehavingadirectimpactonpeople’slives.12.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph2?A.TheCOVTD-19pandemichasspeduptheregulationofAI.第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

6B.Theinternalemotionalstatesareonlylimitedtosixbasiccategories.C.Thereisnoreliablelinkbetweenfacialexpressionsandtruefeelings.D.People’smicro-expressionsaccuratelyrevealtheirinternalemotions.13.WhydoestheauthormentiontheproblemsofthedraftAIact?A.ToshowEU’sresistancetoAItechnology.B.ToshowthedifficultyinregulatingAI.C.ToproveAItechnologyshouldbebanned.D.Toprovetheactiscompletelyineffective.14.Whichofthefollowingistheeffectof“enchanteddeterminism”?A.Itshakespeople’sconfidenceintechnology.B.Itenablespeopletocorrectlypredictfuture.C.Itmisleadspolicymakersinmakingdecisions.D.IthelpspredictoutcomesforCOVID-19patients.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthearticle?A.AI:ProductsinDemandB.AI:StrictRulesinPlaceC.AI:TightControlinNeedD.AI:TechnologyinDanger第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheProblemwithOnlineReturnsOnlineshoppingisbooming:In2020,Americansspent$813billiononline,a42%increaseover2019.Thisyear,expertsexpectthatfiguretotop$1trillionforthefirsttime.Butmillionsofthosepurchaseswilleventuallygetsentback.___16___Here’swhatyouneedtoknow.Whenshopperscan’tphysicallyexamineproductsbeforepurchase,they’remorelikelytobuyclothesthatdon’tfitoritemsthatdon’tsuittheirneeds.Peoplereturnonaverageabout25%ofwhattheybuyonline,comparedwith8%ofwhattheybuyinstores.However,manyitemsthatgetreturnednevergobackonsale.___17___About5billionpoundsofreturnedgoodswenttolandfillseachyear,accordingtologistics(物流)companyOptoro.___18___Whenyousendaproductback,companiesalreadyoweyouarefund,anditwouldcostthemevenmoretoshipittoasortingfacilityandhavesomeoneevaluatewhetheritcanbesoldagain.Atthisstage,everypersonthattouchesthatitemisaddingcost,butthecompanydoesn’tearnanyvalue.第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

7Althoughit’sunlikelythatreturneditemswillbesoldasnew,someitemsgetsenttodiscountstores.___19___Otherunwanteditemsmightbesentoverseas-althoughmanycouldstillgotothegarbageeventually.Insomecases,giantcompanieslikeAmazonandTargethavebeguntellingcustomerstojustkeeptheirunwanteditemsratherthansendthemback.Third-partylogisticsbusinesseshavealsopoppeduptohelpcleanupthereturnprocess.Butthat’snotenoughonitsown.___20___Ifwecontinuetoshopwithoutthinkingabouttheenvironmentalimpactsofourdecisions,we’llultimatelyhaveveryunsustainablesupplychains.A.Itsoundsshocking,butitallboilsdowntocost.B.Theresponsibilityfallsonusconsumersaswell.C.Thosereturnscanhaveabigenvironmentalimpact.D.Thingslikeelectronicscouldgetseparatedintoparts.E.Thatincreasehasacceleratedrapidlyduringthepandemic.F.Instead,they’reoftenthrownout,evenifthey’restillbrand-new.G.Inresponse,Franceforbadethedestructionofunsoldconsumergoods.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AftergraduationImanagedtoworkatanewsorganization.AsIwasnewtotheworldof___21___,Iwasoftensenttofinish___22___assignments,butIwaseagerto___23___myselfintoughthings.AllIwantedwastomakea___24___impressiononmyseniors.I___25___aseniorcolleaguenamedJoytoletmefollowhimtohismeetingwithamajorleader.Joy______26______mewithrecordingtheprocessontape.Afterwegotbacktotheoffice,Joyaskedmeto___27___thetapesforediting.Tomy___28___theywereallblank!Wasthisgoingtocostmemyjob?Tearswelledupinmyeyes.Icouldimaginehimangryatmy___29___andaskingmetoleave.WhenJoyaskedmeforthetapes,I___30___andcried,apologeticandembarrassed.“IthinkIsavedthem,but...”Isaid.However,Joy,withalotof___31___asajournalist,hadstrange___32___onhisface.“Youhavetomake___33___tolearnhowyoucandothejobbetternexttime,right?”hesmiled.Iwasshockedandgrateful.Hetaughtmethemostimportantlessoninmylife:Mistakesare___34___andwhatwelearnfromthemiswhat___35___thecourseofoursuccess.21.A.writingB.communicatingC.socializingD.reporting22.A.boringB.tiringC.easyD.heavy23.A.involveB.expressC.buryD.enjoy第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

824.A.subjectiveB.positiveC.vividD.general25.A.convincedB.expectedC.daredD.reminded26.A.assistedB.occupiedC.inspiredD.tasked27.A.makeB.replayC.pauseD.erase28.A.disappointmentB.annoyanceC.regretD.horror29.A.carelessnessB.weaknessC.sillinessD.rudeness30.A.gotawayB.gaveinC.brokedownD.heldback31.A.enthusiasmB.experienceC.responsibilityD.creativity32.A.astonishmentB.hesitancyC.calmnessD.appreciation33.A.errorsB.statementsC.decisionsD.commitments34.A.unavoidableB.unacceptableC.controllableD.predictable35.A.perfectsB.reflectsC.changesD.determines第二节语法填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Withabouthalfofthevastcountrycoveredinwilderness,Chinaistheworld’sthirdmostspecies-richcountry.Therefore,China’s___36___(achieve)inbiodiversityconservationandwildernessprotectionareimportanttothefutureofglobalbiodiversityconservation.Thevitalbiodiversity,___37___(combine)withalargepopulation,hasledthegovernmenttoreconsideritsprotectedareasystemandtransformsomewildernessareassuchastherainforestinHainan___38___formalnationalparks.Thenewnationalparksystemwillmakeitmorepractical___39___(preserve)habitatsandspecies.Theaimistopreservebiodiversityandensurea___40___(harmony)relationbetweenhumansandnature.ThenationalparkscrossChina’svastecosystems,fromtheHainanTropicalRainforestNationalParkinthesouth___41___theHainangibbon—acriticallyendangeredspecieslive,theGiantPandaNationalPark,theNortheastTigerandLeopardNationalPark,theWuyiMountainNationalParktotheSanjiangyuanNationalParkontheQinghai-TibetPlatau—___42___sourceoftheYellowRiver,theYangtzeRiverandtheLancangRiver.Thediversityofspeciesandhabitatsunderprotection___43___(reflect)intheseparks’names.Thenationalparksareopentoall.Visitorscanmakereservationsonlineinadvance___44___bookonthespot.Theyshouldacquirealittlelocalknowledgetoget___45___(they)readyfortheamazingtripandmaximizetheirenjoyment.第三节词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

9请认真阅读下列各小题,并根据上下文语境和所给首字母或中文的提示,写出下列各句空格中的单词,意保持语义和形式的一致,每空填一个单词。46.WhenvisitingShanghaiMuseum,youwillappreciateamazingantiques,includingMingvasesandQing______(家具).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)47.Thevolcanoerupted________(剧烈地),leavingallthepeopleinthenearbyvillageinterror.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)48.WhenCOVID-19reareditshead,people________(恐慌)andweremerelyconcernedwithprotectingthemselvesfromthevirusasmaskstocksranout.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)49.Shecalledmeonthephone________(相信)thatatornadowascomingherwayandthatshewasgoingtodie.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.Ourpersonalgenomecontainsinformationthathelpsdetermineourlifespanandaffectsourchancesof______(感染)certaindiseases.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)51.Whenyouarel________withworries,youshouldtryandfindafriendtoshareyourfeelings.Keepingyourworriestoyourselffortoolongwillmakeyousick.(根据首字母单词拼写)52.Temporaryshelterscanaccommodatenearbyresidentsforarelativelyshortperiodoftimewhenearthquakesstrike.Meanwhile,p________sheltersarerelativelybiggerparks,stadiumsorlawnsandcanaccommodateresidentsfrommorethanonecommunity.(根据首字母单词拼写)53.Qingming,thetraditionaltomb-sweepingdayontheChineselunarcalendar,fallsonApril4thisyear.Itisatimeforrememberinglovedoneswhohaved________.(根据首字母单词拼写)54.Marshaslessg________becauseitsdensity(密度)issmallerthantheearth.Someonewhoweighs50kilosontheearthweighsonly19kilosonMars!(根据首字母单词拼写)55.ThereisaformofstudycalledpeertutoringwhichisreallypopularinCanadianhighschools.SinceCanadianteachersarenotalwaysa________toanswerstudents’questionsintime,theschoolsletstudentshelpeachother.(根据首字母单词拼写)第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节应用文(满分15分)56.假定你是李华,下周你将陪同加拿大学生参观太仓港。作为学生代表,请你准备一份发言稿,简单介绍明朝航海家郑和。内容包括:1.表示欢迎;2.介绍郑和(包括航海经历、贡献等);3.表达祝愿。第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

10注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Distinguishedguests,IamLiHua._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________课文知识考察:(共40空;每空0.5分,满分20分)57.Canadaislikeabloomingflower,________(绽放)withbreathtakingbeautyandrichnesstowintheheartofthosewhoenjoywhatithastooffer.Itisabroadandbeautifulcountrys________fromtheAtlantictothePacificOcean.Itisalsooneofthemost_________(ethnic)diversenationsintheworldwith________(不同)cultures.(根据提示填空)58.Inthetenprovincesandthree________(领地)which_______________Canada,thereisgreatdiversityingeography.(根据提示填空)59.Imadea________(决心)torespectandprotectthisuniquelandscapewhileIwashere.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)60.Threecamels,slowly________(chew),wererestingontheirkneesand________(watch)ourarrivalwithinterest.Inthedistance,elephantswereeatinggrass,ears________(flap)lazilyastheymovedslowlyovertheplains.(所给词的适当形式填空)61.Inthe________(在这种情况下),itistimeforaspacewalk.First,weputonourspacesuits,whichallowustobreatheinspaceandprotectusfrom________(expose)tothecoldandradiation.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)(所给词的适当形式填空)62.Splendid_________theviewoftheEarthis,spacewalkingisnotasexcitingasyoumightthink.(用适当的词填空)63.Witheachspacemission________(come)greaterinsight,thus________(motivate)ustocontinuealongthesamepathofadventure.(所给词的适当形式填空)64.Withtechnologiesfirst________(research)and________(develop)forspaceexploration,wecansolvesomeofthebigproblems________(face)mankind,makingourlivessaferandeasier.(所给词的适当形式填空)65.Itwouldtake500years___________alargerfleetsailedtheseas.(用适当的词填空)66.Formanyyears,somehistoriansd________therecordsofthesevoyagesaslegends.(根据首字母单词拼写)67.Thosewhomakegreatdiscoveriesmustoftenovercomemanychallengesalongtheway—________wasthe第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

11casewiththeexplorerChristopherColumbus.(用适当的词填空)68.Thejourneywasfullofchallenges:ittooklongerthan________(expect),theyfaceda________(缺乏)offood,andoneoftheshipswas________(漏水)badly,whichputeveryoneonthisshipingravedanger.(所给词的适当形式填空)(根据汉语提示单词拼写)69.Aftercontinuousattempts,hereceived________(财政)supportfromtheKingandQueenofSpain.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)70.Between1493and1504,Columbusfoundmorelandoverthecourseofhisthree________(随后的)voyages.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)71.Themena________thewarshipUSSArizonastretchedandrubbertheireyes.Theywenttothewashroom,________(dress)intheiruniformsandsatdowntobreakfast.(所给词的适当形式填空)72.___________hisremarkableactions,Louisdidnotthinkthathewasahero.(用适当的词填空)73.Whenhe________________(敞开心扉)lateron,healwaysmentionedthehorrorofit.(根据汉语提示完成句子)74.Japanhadh_______aplotto________(发动)asurpriseattackonPearlHarbor,sotheattackbeganwithoutwarningandwithoutd________warontheUnitedStates.(根据首字母和汉语提示单词拼写)75.Inr________totheattackandthepresident’sa________,theUnitedStatesjoinedtheSecondWorldWar.(根据首字母单词拼写)76.Itslocationismarkedwithamemorial________(shape)likeabridge,whichcrossestheship’s________(sink)remains.(所给词的适当形式填空)77.Althoughabouteightdecadeshaspassed,theattackonPearlHarbor,oneofthedarkest________(一段经历)inAmericanhistory,willneverbeforgotten.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)听力答案:1-20BAACBBBBAACCBAABBABA第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

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