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广州思源学校2022－2023学年高一上学期期中测试题英语试卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分，共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的室号、班级、姓名和考号填写在答题卡上。第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMusicandartfestivalsarefunandexcitingevents.Ifyou'repanningtogotoafestival,it'simportanttoplanyourtripcarefullytoensurethatyouresafeandhaveagoodtime.■BringclothestokeepwarmorcoolInadditiontoyourfunfestivalclothing,packaraincoat,somelighttanktops,andasweaterorsweatshirt.Don'tforgetlongerpantsforcooleveningsorbadweather.Ingeneral,it'sbesttoleaveyourumbrellaathomebecausetheycanbedangerousinlargecrowds.■Getacheaptentandsleepingbagformulti-dayfestivalsAmajorityofpeopleendupthrowingtheirtentawayafterlongfestivals,sincetheynormallybreakfromtheuse.Pickupalessexpensivetentwithenoughroomforyouandyourfriendsandpackacomfortableseepingbagforyourself,1fyoudon'twanttocampatthefestival,remembertobookanAirBnborahotelroomnearby!■PlaceafirstaidkitinaproperplaceBeforethefestival,buyasmallfirstaidkitwithbandaids,andanymedicationthatyouneedtotake,incaseyougetminorinjuriesoraheadache.Keepitinaproperplacethat'seasilyaccessible,likeyourtentorcar.1.Whyshouldumbrellasbeleftathome?A.Theytakeuptoomuchspace.B.Theweatherwillbeterrible.C.Theymighthurtsomeone.D.Travelerspreferraincoats,2.Whatdomostpeopledowithtentsafterfestivals?A.Sellthem.B.Returnthem.C.Packthemup.D.Throwthemaway.3.Whatissuggestedaboutthefirstaidkit?A.Itshouldbeputathand.B.Itoughttobebigenough.C.Itmustcontainallmedicines.D.Ithastobeplacedinthecar.BSomestudentsgetsonervousbeforeatest.Theydopoorlyeveniftheyknowthematerial.SianBeilock,aprofessorattheUniversityofChicagoinIllinois,hasstudiedthesehighlyanxioustest-takers.Thestudentsstartworryingabouttheresults.Andwhentheyworry,itactuallyusesupattentionandmemoryresources(资源).ProfessorBeilockandanotherresearcher,GerardoRamirez,havedevelopedapossiblesolution.Justbefore第8页/共8页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
1anexam,highlyanxioustest-takersspendtenminuteswritingabouttheirworriesaboutthetest.Theresearcherstestedtheideaonagroupoftwentyanxiouscollegestudents.Theygavethemtwoshortmathstests.Afterthefirstonetheyaskedthestudentstoeithersitquietlyorwriteabouttheirfeelingsabouttheupcomingsecondtest.ProfessorBeilocksaysthosewhosatquietlyscoredanaverageof12%worseonthesecondtest.Butthestudentswhohadwrittenabouttheirfearsimprovedtheirperformancebyanaverageof5%.Next,theresearchersusedyoungerstudentsinabiologyclass.Theytoldthembeforefinalexamseithertowriteabouttheirfeelingsortothinkaboutthingsunrelatedtothetest.ProfessorBeilocksayshighlyanxiousstudentswhodidthewritinggotanaveragegradeofB+,comparedtoaB-forthosewhodidnot.“Whatweshowedisthatforstudentswhoarehighlytest-anxious,who’ddoneourwritingintervention(干预),allofasuddentherewasnorelationshipbetweentestanxietyandperformance.Theywereperformingjustaswellastheirclassmateswhodon’tnormallygetnervousinthesetests.”Butwhatifstudentsdonothaveachancetowriteabouttheirfearsimmediatelybeforeanexam?ProfessorBeilocksaysstudentscantryitthemselvesathomeorinthelibraryandstillimprovetheirperformance.4.Whatmaythestudentsstartworryingaboutbeforeanexam?A.Whethertheycanpasstheexams.B.Whatotherstudentsdoduringthetest.C.Whethertheyhaverememberedthematerials.D.Whatkindofproblemstheywillmeetonthetestpaper.5.Whatisthesolutiondevelopedbyresearchers?A.Askingthestudentstoignorethetest.B.Askingthestudentstofocusonthetest.C.Askingthestudentstositquietlybeforethetest.D.Askingthestudentstowriteabouttheirworriesbeforethetest.6.AccordingtoProfessorBeilock,thosewhothoughtaboutthingsunrelatedtothetest________.A.becamelessnervousbeforethetestB.werebetteratcontrollingtheirfeelingsC.didworsethanthosewhowroteabouttheirfeelingsD.didbetterthanthosewhowroteabouttheirfeelings7.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.Writingaboutourworriesbeforeanexamcanworkabit.B.Wecanonlywriteaboutourworriesrightbeforeanexam.C.Thebestplacetowriteaboutourworriesisinthetestroom.D.Itdoesn’tmatterwherewewriteaboutourworriesbeforeanexam.CAstudyinvolving8,500teenagersfromallsocialbackgroundsfoundthatmostofthemareignorantwhenitcomestomoney.Thefindings,thefirstinaseriesofreportsfromNatWestthathasstartedafive-yearresearehprojectintoteenagersandmoney,areparticularlyworryingasthisgenerationofyoungpeopleislikelytobeburdenedwithgreaterdebtsmananybefore.第8页/共8页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
2Universitytuitionfees(学费)arecurrentlycappedat£3,000annually,butthiswillbereviewednextyearandtheGovernmentisunderenormouspressuretoraisetheceiling.Inthereseareh,theteenagerswerepresentedwithdietermsoffourdifferentloansbut76percentfailedtoidentifythecheapest.Theyoungpeoplealsopredictedthattheywouldbeearningonaverage£31.000bytheageof25,althoughtheaveragesalaryforthoseaged22to29isjust£17,815.Theteenagersexpectedtobeindebtwhentheyfinisheduniversityortraining,althoughhalfsaidthattheyassumedthedebtswouldbelessthan£10.000.Averagedebtsforgraduatesare£12，363.StephenMoir,headofcommunityinvestmentattheRoyalBankofScotlandGroupwhichownsNatWest,said."Themoreexposedyoungpeoplearetofinancialissues,andtheyoungertheybecomeawareofthem,themorelikelytheyaretobecomeresponsible,forward-planningadultswhomanagetheirfinancesconfidentlyandeffectively."Ministersaredeeplyconcernedaboutthefinancialpressuresonteenagersandyoungpeoplebecauseofstudentloansandrisinghousingcosts.Theyhavejustintroducednewlessonsinhowtomanagedebts.NikkiFairweathcr.aged15.fromStHelens,saidthatshehadbenefitedfromlessonsonpersonalfinance,butadmittedthatshestillhadalottolearnaboutmoney.8.Whichofthefollowingcanbefoundfromthefive-yearresearehproject?A.Studentsunderstandpersonalfinancesdifferently.B.UniversitytuitionfeesinEnglandhavebeenrising.C.Teenagerstendtooverestimatetheirfutureearnings.D.Thestudents'paybackabilityhasbecomeamajorissue.9.Thephrase"toraisetheceiling"inparagraph2probablymeans"______".A.toraisethestudentloansB.toimprovetheschoolfacilitiesC.toincreasetheupperlimitofthetuitionD.tolifttheschoolbuildingroofs10.AccordingtoStephenMoir,students_______.A.aretooyoung10beexposed10financialissuesB.shouldlearn10managetheirfinanceswellC-shouldmaintainapositiveattitudewhenfacingloansC.benefitalotfromlessonsonpersonalfinance11.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ManyBritishteenagersdonotknowmoneymatterswellB.TeenagersinBritainareheavilyburdenedwithdebts.C.Financialplanningisarequiredcourseatcollege.D.Youngpeopleshouldbecomeresponsibleadults.DWehumansliketoconquer.ForthesamereasonthatsoccerplayerswanttoholdtheWorldCuptrophy(奖杯)andtennisplayerscraveaGrandSlamwin,mountaineersdreamofreachingthehighestpeakontheplanet—MountQomolangma,whichtowersabout8,844metersabovesealevel.“Everybodywantstostandontopoftheworld,”MirzaAlifromPakistanwhohadjust“conquered”MountQomolangma,toldtheLosAngelesTimes.第8页/共8页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
3However,thisdesiretoconquerhasbecomesostrongthatwehavebeguntotravelinthewrongdirection.Duringthisyear’sclimbingseason—fromMarchtoMay—atleast11climbersdiedintheHimalayas,makingitoneoftheworstseasonsonrecord.Andthefactthatmanyoftheclimberswereinexperiencedisoneofthemajorfactors(因素)contributingtothetragedy,accordingtoUSAToday.“Theydon’ttrainveryhard.Theyunderestimate(低估)Qomolangma,”JangbuSherpa,whohasbeenworkingasaguideonMountQomolangmasince2006,toldNBCNews.“Therearelotsofclimberswhojustwanttochecktheboxsothattheycansaythey’vebeentothetopoftheworld.”Thisignorantattitudeofclimbersalsoleadstootherproblems—apartfromputtingtheirownlivesatrisk,ofcourse.AccordingtoHuffPost,themountain’scleaninggroupcollected12tonsoftrash—includingfoodwrappers(包装袋),andoxygentanks—leftbehindthisclimbingseason.Thisonceholy(神圣的)andpeacefulcorneroftheworldhas,asTheAtlanticreporterMargretGrebowicsputit,“lostitsmagic”.Perhapswhatweshoulddonowisrestoremeaningtotheactivityitself—realmeaning.AndforAlisonLevine,aUSmountaineerwhoreachedthesummit(山顶)ofMountQomolangmain2010,themeaningdoesn’tcomewiththesummititself,butwitheverythingthatledheruptoit.“WhenIdidmakeittothesummit,whatIrealizedisthatstandingontopofamountaindoesn’tchangeyouanddoesn’tchangetheworld,”LevinetoldtheNPR.“It’sreallyaboutthejourney.Thejourneyisthemostimportantthingonanymountain.”It’struethatwehumansliketoconquer.Butthefirststepofconqueringanythingisprobablytolearntoconquerourowngreed(贪婪)andignorance.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“crave”mean?A.havenointerestinB.haveastrongdesireforC.beoptimisticaboutD.belikelytowin13.Whatisamajorcauseoftheclimbingtragedythisyear,accordingtoUSAToday?A.Nothavingenoughtrainingandexperience.B.Notbringingenoughnumberofoxygentanks.C.Nothavingprofessionalclimbingequipment.D.Notbeingaccustomedtothecoldweather.14.WhatmattersmoretoLevinewhensheclimbs?A.Beingontopoftheworld.B.Beingabletochangetheworld.C.Thejourneytoreachthesummit.D.Thespirittoconquerthesummit.15.WhatattitudedoestheauthorholdtowardclimbingMountQomolangma?A.Regretful.B.Critical.C.Encouraging.D.Doubtful.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtolowercostsandimprovethelivingquality?Therearenumerousproductspostedonsocialmedia,andyoumightbelieveanelectrictoothbrush,Lunafacialcleaningmassager,aflighttickettoPhuketandsoonwillbringyouabetterlife.Butformanygraduatesor第8页/共8页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
4thosewhohaveworkedforonlyoneortwoyears,yourincomecannotkeeppacewithexpense.___16___Here’show:KeeprunningordoingyogaItseemstobeachallengetoaffordafitnesscentercostingover10,000yuaninannualfeesorforapersonaltrainer.Butyoucanbuyapairofsneakersorayogamatinstead.Runninginaparkregularlyordoingyogaathomeusingfreeonlineresourcesisdefinitelyatypeofqualitylife.___17___.GotomuseumsorlibrariesChasingyounggood-lookingstars,watchingtheirfilmsandbuyingexpensiveticketsfortheirconcertsarepopularwithmanyyoungpeople.___18___Youseemtofailtotakeintoaccountavarietyofexhibitionsandresourcesupdatedfrequentlyinmajorcities.Whynothaveatry?Whatyouneedtodoistochoosethemesthatyouareinterestedin,makeanonlineappointmentinadvanceandthenenjoyyourweekend.___19___Forsomeyoungpeople,theeasyandinstantaccessandthediscountcodesofonlineshoppingmakeitanaddictivedraw.Sometimeswhatyoubuyonlineisnotwhatyoureallyneedandthedemandsarecreatedbytheproducers.Forexample,manybuynewclothingandtheydon’twear.___20___Moneyisnottheonlythingthatcandriveyourqualityofliving,butyouroptimisticattitudetowardslifeandself-disciplinedwayoflifeare.A.Stopover-spendingonlineB.LimityourshoppingspendingC.So,howcanwesavesomemoneyandimprovequalityoflife?D.Makingmoneyandsavingmoneyarenotthefinalgoaloflife.E.Toliveaqualityliferequiresmoreself-disciplinethanmoney.F.However,thiswoulddolittletoenrichyourspirituallifeandaddtoeconomicburdens.G.Exerciseismorerewardingthanholdingamembershipcardatanexpensivefitnessclub.第二部分语言应用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnedaylastJune,CliffordLutherservedaburgerandfriestoamanpassingthroughhisrestaurant,OldWestExpress,inSaskatchewan,Canada.Two___21___later,themanreturnedandwrotehima___22___for$500,000.“Ithought,theyweregoodburgersandfries,___23___theyweren’tthatgood,”LuthertoldCTVNews.The___24___manwasBobErbofBritishColumbia,whowonCanada’s$25millionMaxjackpot(累计赌注)inNovember2018andhasbeengivingmoneytopeople___25___.He’sdonatedhis___26___tofoodbanks,theoldpeople,andsomeorganizations,andhe___27___20peopleinTerrace,hishometown,togetnecessarycaretheycouldn’t___28___.Whilegivingtheburgerthatfirstafternoon,Luther___29___Erbthathis25-year-olddaughterhadjustgotcancerinVancouver,about1,000milesaway.“HeandIhada___30___experience.Oneofmychildrenhad第8页/共8页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
5cancer,too.Buthediedfouryearsago.So,Iknowthe___31___aparenthas,”saysErb.“I___32___onthewayhomeI’d___33___himsomemoneysohecouldgotoseehis___34___.”TwodayslaterwhenErbwasonhiswaybacktoBritishColumbia,he___35___therestaurantforanotherburger,whichLuther___36___tobuyhimbecauseErbhadtippedhimwelljusttwodaysago.Erbsaid“noway”andaskedtherestaurantownerfora___37___,thenwrotethecheckandleftitonthetable.“Lutherlookedatthecheckandcouldn’t___38___anything.Hejustheldhisarmsout,”Erbsays.Erb,60,___39___worksonabuildingsitepart-timeandhasn’t___40___twiceaboutthe$7millionhe’sgiventohisfamily,friends,andsociety.“Ifyouhaveenoughtofeedyourself,youhelpothersout,”hesays.21.A.monthsB.weeksC.daysD.hours22.A.bookB.cardC.billD.check23.A.butB.soC.andD.because24.A.luckyB.kindC.proudD.funny25.A.outofworkB.inthedarkC.ondutyD.inneed26.A.foodB.moneyC.clothesD.blood27.A.encouragedB.allowedC.invitedD.helped28.A.forgetB.affordC.refuseD.discover29.A.wroteB.taughtC.toldD.advised30A.similarB.successfulC.strangeD.different31.A.dreamsB.warningsC.worriesD.choices32.A.answeredB.decidedC.explainedD.learned33.A.leaveB.mailC.lendD.pay34.A.daughterB.bossC.sonD.friend35.A.closeddownB.workedatC.brokeinD.stoppedat36A.failedB.continuedC.offeredD.proved37.A.drinkB.tableC.jobD.pen38.A.sayB.askC.believeD.change39.A.evenB.onceC.soonD.still40.A.liedB.criedC.thoughtD.prepared第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whoisthefirstpersonthatcomestomindwhenyouthinkofagreatartist?Manypeopleagreethatoneofthemostinfluentialartistsofthe20thcentury____41____(be)PabloPicasso.Picassowas____42____SpanishartistwhoisbestknownforcreatingthestyleofCubism(立体主义).Cubismusesgeometric(几何的)shapes____43____(create)abstractimages.After____44____(grow)boredofclassicalartisticstyles,Picassodecidedtodedicatehislifetoexperimentingwithnewstyles.Witheachnewstyle,heusedallsortsofmaterials____45____(particular)paperproducts—toexpresshimself.Earlierthisyear,anartexhibit(展览)____46____(title)PicassoandPaperwasheldattheRoyalAcademy第8页/共8页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
6ofArts,London.ThisexhibitexploredtheworldofPabloPicassothroughthemanysketchbooksandscraps(碎片)ofpaper____47____thegreatartistleftbehind.Picassoonce____48____(recall):“WhenIwasachild,mymothersaidtome,‘Ifyoubecomeasoldier,you’llbeageneral.Ifyoubecomeamonk(修道士),you’llendupasthepope(教皇).”Thegreatartistreflected____49____thismemory,“Instead,Ibecamea_____50_____(paint)andwoundupasPicasso.”第三部分基础知识(共三节，满分50分)第一节用所给词汇的正确形式填空(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)51.Youarehighlyexpectedtoleavesometimetoe_________(探索)thisoldtownonfoot.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)52.WeallconsiderthisMusicalFestivalaneffectives__________(策略)toattractyoungeraudiencestojazz.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)53.Professorsstronglyr__________(推荐)thatstudentsallshouldbeequippedwithanadvancedbilingualdictionary.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)54.Hereisalecturetohelpthosepeoplea__________(对……上瘾)totheInternet.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)55.Dearpassengers,wearearrivingatourd__________(目的地)Shenzhen,whichisabeautifulcoastalcitywithahistoryof40years.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)56.Iwasextremely__________(annoy)thatIhadn’tbeeninvitedtotheparty.（用单词的适当形式完成句子）57._____________(compare)tooursmallapartment,ouruncle’shouseseemedlikeapalace.(所给词的适当形式填空）58.Inthecrashhehasbeencritically__________(injure).（用单词的适当形式完成句子）59.Thegreatsuccessisachievedthroughour________(effort).（所给词的适当形式填空）60Negativeself-talk________(损害)self-confidenceanddecreasesself-respect.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）第二节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)根据句意，从所给词组中挑选合适的一项并用其正确形式完成句子，其中有两个选项为多余选项（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）concentrateon;leave...alone;lookforwardto;sweepawaysignupfor;beresponsiblefor;makeup;makeadifferenceotherthan;workout;loseheart;makesense61.Don’t_______________atanyfailure,buttryagain.62.Iamreally_______________havingagoodvacationwithyouinthecountryside.63.Theorganization_______________anewplananddecidedtocarryitoutimmediately.64._______________theirbeauty,Iseesomethingamazingfromthemodels.65.Theboy_______________astorytomakehisparentshappybuthefeltguiltyfromthebottomofhisheart.第8页/共8页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
766.Thefloodslastsummer_______________thedeathsofoverahundredpeople.67.Actually,hisreasonforbeinglateforthemeetingdidn’t_______________.68.Abottleofrefreshingdrinkhassuddenly_______________allmytiredness.69.Itisawisechoiceforyouto_______________aChinesecourse.70.Shewassittingatherdesk,_______________herhomework.第三节句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)71.Soonafterthequakes,thearmysent150,000soldierstoTangshanto________those________andtoburythedead.很快，在地震发生后，部队派出了15万名士兵奔赴唐山，将受困群众从废墟中挖出并掩埋死者。72.However,dangerousconditionsanddamagedroadswill________foodandsupplies.然而，危险的条件和损坏的道路将使运送食物和供应品变得困难。73.________wasabigchallenge,butLangPingdidnotloseheart.损失两大主力队员，是个巨大的挑战，但是郎平没有气馁。74.I________theresultofthematch.我迫不及待想知道比赛的结果。75.Thousandsoftouristsfromhomeandabroad________theForbiddenCity.故宫吸引了来自国内外的数以千计的游客。第四部分写作(满分30分)76.假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Jack因为疫情待在家中，为即将到来的考试焦虑不已，严重影响了生活和学习，为此写信向你求助。请你根据一下要点用英语给他回一封信。1.制定复习计划，树立信心2.坚持锻炼身体3.保持良好睡眠注意：1.词数80词左右2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3.开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数DearJack,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua第8页/共8页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
