广东省惠州市博罗县2022-2023学年高一上学期期中检测英语试题(原卷版)

广东省惠州市博罗县2022-2023学年高一上学期期中检测英语试题(原卷版)

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博罗县2022-2023学年度高一上学期期中调研试题英语试题本试卷共8页,共三部分,卷面满分150分。考试时间:120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将含姓名、准考证号等信息的二维码贴在答题卡指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAtlantaStreetArtBikeTourYouwillseeallthelatesthappeningsinAtlanta,andthemoreyouride,themoreyouwillenjoytheweather.YouwillbeintroducedtotheartexhibitsinAtlantabyaprofessionaltourguide.Thetourwilllasttwoandahalfhours.Youhavetomeetupwithyourguide15minutesearlybeforethestartofyouractivity.GeorgiaHorsebackRidewithWineTastingIfyou’replanningatriptothenortheasternpartofGeorgia,youcangohorsebackriding.Afterthehorsebackride,youwillbetreatedtoapicniclunchfeaturingturkey,nuts,andseasonalgreensfromtheorganicfarm.Afterlunch,youwillbedriventothenearbywinery(酿酒厂)foranafternoonofwinetasting.Therearesixdifferentseasonalwinestotry.LostinTimeEscapeRoomItwillleaveyouinadarkplacewhereyouarenotsurewhereyouaregoing.Youwillhavetosolvepuzzlesanduseyourintelligencetogetoutwithinagivenperiodoftime.Itisagreatgroupactivity,soyouwillalsohavetoworkwiththegrouptogainenoughinformationandgetoutintheend.Thiswillbeaperfecttourthatcanmakeyouhavealotoffun.AtlantaChristmasLightsSegwayTourCheckoutalltheholidaybeautyinAtlantaonthisone-hourSegwaytour.TravelthroughtheCentennialOlympicParkandPembertonPlacewithyourlocal,talentedtourguide.BothlocationsarecarefullydecoratedwiththemostbeautifulChristmasdecorations,sobesuretobookyourtouraheadoftime,whetheryouarelocaloravisitorfromoutoftown.1.WhatdoweknowaboutAtlantaStreetArtBikeTour?A.Itoffersvisitorsalunchpicnicforfree.B.Itisaimedatprotectingtheenvironment.C.Ittakesvisitorsawholeafternoontofinishit.D.Itmakesvisitorsknowwhat’shappenedrecentlyinAtlanta.第8页/共8页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

12.WhatwillyoudoifyouchooseLostinTimeEscapeRoom?A.Attendartexhibitionswithatourguide.B.Trytogetoutofadarkplaceusingintelligence.C.EnjoybeautifulChristmasdecorationsonabike.D.Visitawineryandhaveatasteofdifferentwines.3.Whichofthefollowingshouldbebookedinadvance?A.AtlantaStreetArtBikeTour.B.GeorgiaHorsebackRidewithWineTasting.C.LostinTimeEscapeRoom.D.AtlantaChristmasLightsSegwayTour.BAsIwalkedintotheprimaryschool,IlookeddownatmynewMaryJaneshoes-IwantedtobeanywhereintheworldbutFountainInnElementarySchool.IstoodatMrs.Blackstone’sdoor.Thedoorsuddenlyopenedtothesing-songvoiceofMrs.Blackstone,mynewfifthgradeteacher.“We’vebeenwaitingforyou!”shesaidinanunusuallyhighvoice.Overthenextfewdays,Mrs.Blackstonefoundmeanewbestfriendandhelpedmejoinachoir(合唱团).Duringhistorylessons,asIdidn’twanttospeakinfrontoftheclass,shewouldhavemestanduptoaddressmyclassmates.Shemademesmileandfeelmuchrelaxedinthenewenvironment.Onespringafternoon,Mrs.Blackstoneaskedmetostayafterclass.“I’dliketospeakwithyou,Amanda.”Mymindraced.HadImadeabadgrade?HadIhurtsomeone’sfeelings?“Areyouenjoyingyournewschool?”Shesaid“Iwanttotellyousomething,betweenyouandme,nottobesharedwithanyoneelse.”“Okay.”Mythroatallofasuddenfeltverydry.Withhereyebrows(眉毛)raised,shesaid,“Iseesomethingspecialinyou.Thewayyoucommunicatewithothers,thekindnessyoushow-Ithinkyouhavegreatpotential(潜力)tobesomeoneveryimportant.”Ilistenedcarefullytoeveryword.“I’vebeenateacherforover25years.Icanseeit.Butyoumustbelieveinyourself.That’sveryimportant.Rememberthatandyou’llgofar.”Hervoicewasmusictomyearsthatday.Iwalkedout,butlookingstraightaheadwithmyheadhigh.Myteachersawsomethingspecialinme!4.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?A.Shewenttoschoolunwillingly.B.Shelikedherteacher’ssinging.C.Shedidn’tlikehernewshoes.D.Shelikedthenewschoolverymuch.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“address”inparagraph4mean?A.Workwith.B.Lookat.C.Speakto.D.Learnfrom.6.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshewasaskedtostaybehindoneafternoon?A.Bored.B.Excited.C.Surprised.D.Anxious.7.WhydidMrs.Blackstonehaveatalkwiththeauthor?A.Tohelpherimprovehergrades.B.Toencouragehertobeconfident.第8页/共8页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

2C.Tomakeagoodimpressiononher.D.Toofferherinformationaboutthechoir.CSingerLiuGenghongisenjoyinggreatpopularityrecentlyafterpostingonlinefitnessvideosonTikTok.Inthevideos,heoftenworksouttothemusicofhisfriendJayChou.NowhisfansonTikTokhasincreasedto55million,inspiringpeople’sinterestinindoorexercise.TheCOVID-19haskeptpeoplefromgymsandfitnesscenters,sosimpleaerobic(有氧的)exercisesareperfectforpeopletoperformathome.AnditisforthisreasonthatLiuhascomeuponhissocialmediaplatforms.SincetheCOVID-19brokeout,thenumberoffitnessvideosontheplatformhasincreasedby134percent,whilefollowersoffitnesstrainershavebeenupby208percent.WeiFang,acommonstudent,isoneofLiu’sfans.“Mymajorrequiresmetositforalongtime,”shesaid.“SohowcouldIrefuseastarsingerasmypersonaltrainer?Besides,whenwatchingthelivestream(直播),IfeellikeI’mtakingexercisewithfriends,whichencouragesmetokeepgoing”,addedWei,whohaslost3.5kilogramsinsevendayswithamorepositivemood.Accordingtothe2022SportsandFitnessconsumptionTrendReport,moreyogaanddanceproductshavebeensoldsinceMarch.Nowitseemsthat“cloudfitness”offersagreatchoicetogymmemberships,andit’seveneasiertofollowalongandlearnfrominstructorsonshort-videoplatforms.8.WhydoesLiuGenghongbecomepopularonlinerecently?A.Peoplelovehisonlinefitnessvideos.B.HedancestothemusicofJayChou.C.Thegymsandfitnesscentersaretooexpensive.DPeopleareinterestedintakingexerciseinthegym.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutWeiFang?A.Shedislikesastarsingerasherpersonaltrainer.B.SheoftenworksoutwithLiutoloseweight.C.Sherefusestoexercisewithfriends.D.Shebenefitsphysicallyandmentallyfromexercise.10.Whatdoesthe2022SportsandFitnessConsumptionTrendReportsuggest?A.Theenthusiasmforfitnessneedsimproving.B.Onlinesportsgameshaveappearedonthemarket.C.Morepeopletakepartinaerobicexercises.D.YogaanddanceonTikTokaredevelopingtogether.11.Whatcanweinferfromtheword“cloudfitness”?A.Yogaanddanceproductswillbepopularinthefuture.B.Peoplehavetobuymembershiptojoininit.C.PeoplehavetodownloadFitnessApps.D.PeoplegotopostCloudFitnessshortvideos.DIfsomeoneweretoaskmewhatitisliketobeastudentnow,Iwouldprobablyanswerthemlikethis:beinga第8页/共8页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

3studentintoday’ssocietyisnotalwayseasy.Adultsoftentellusthatwedon’tknowwhatstressis.Butwehaveourownlevelsofstress.Manystudentsintheirhighschoolyearsstarttheirfirstjob,sonowyouhaveschoolinthemornings,followedbyresponsibilitiesathomeandwork.Bythetimeyouaredonethere,youaretootiredtofinishyourschoolwork,butyoustayuplatetofinishandreturntoschoolfeelingsleepythenextday.Whatgoodisthat?Let’snotforgetaboutpeer(同龄人)pressure.Allhighschoolstudentsmeetwithitatsomepointintheirlives.Highschoolcanbeaplacewherestudentsaremadefunof,singledoutandpointedat.Mypointis:itisawholelotmorestressfultobeastudentinhighschoolthanadultsbelieve.Ourstressmaynotincludepayingbills,butI’msureiftheadultsinourlivescouldgobacktoschooltoday,theywouldbesurprisedathowmuchithaschanged.Iadmitthattherearen’tgoodmomentsandmemorieswhilewearestudents.MymumalwaystellsmetoenjoyitwhileIcan.Iknowthattheworldoutsideofschoolisoftenhardandthattheresponsibilitiesareserious.That’sexactlywhyIknowthatthefocusIgivetomyfutureisimportantinleadingmetoacareerthatwillallowmetocontribute(贡献)tosociety.12.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetohighschoolstudents’workingpart-time?A.Heisagainstit.B.Hefeelsproudofit.C.Heconsidersitworthatry.D.Hethinksitdoesthemgood.13.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftoday’sadults?A.Theyareproudofhighschoolstudents.B.Theyexpecttoomuchofhighschoolstudents.C.Theyaremorestressedthanhighschoolstudents.D.Theydon’tfullyunderstandhighschoolstudents.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Stress.B.Schoolwork.C.Part-timejob.D.Schoollife.15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Therolesoftheyouthintoday’ssociety.B.Thestressfullifeofhighschoolstudents.C.Thewaytodealwithstressofschoollife.D.Thedifferencesbetweenparentsandhighschoolstudents.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itisnevertoolatetodevelopgreatstudyhabits.However,startingmakingsomechangesishard.Evenifyouwanttodowellenoughinschoolandimproveyourgrades,you’reprobablyhavingtroublegettingstartedinthefirstplace!____16____.Planyourtimecarefully.Makealistofyourweeklytasks.Makeascheduleofyourtime.Thendecideongood,regulartimeforstudying.____17____,butitwillmakeyoumoreawareofhowyouspendyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Chooseoneplaceforyourstudyarea.Itmaybeadeskorachairathomeorintheschoollibrary,butitshouldbecomfortableandquiet.Whenyoubegintowork,youshouldbeableto第8页/共8页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

4concentrateonthesubject.Skimbeforeyouread.____18____.Asyoupreviewthematerial,yougetsomeideaofthepassageandhowitisorganized.____19____.Listeningtowhattheteachersaysinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteshelpsyourememberwhattheteachersays.Developagoodattitudetotests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.____20____.Testsprovidegrades,buttheyalsoletyouknowthatyouneedtospendmoretimestudying.Thereareotherskillsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudy.Sharewithyourclassmatessomeoftheskillsyouhavefoundtobehelpful.A.StudyregularlyB.MakegooduseofyourtimeinclassC.ThereareseveralwaysthatcanhelpyouD.Develop a positive attitude by setting realistic goalsE.ThisweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallofyourproblemsF.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tworrytoomuchaboutatestG.Thismeanslookingoverapassagequicklybeforeyoubegintoreaditmorecarefully第二部分语言运用(共四节,满分75分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastThursday,MichaelandLindaweredistributing(分发)mealsto4,000homelesspeoplefortheirweddingreception(婚礼招待会)onthebordertownofKilis.The____21____haddecidedthatinsteadofhostingtheirfriendsandfamilyforatraditionalfeastreception,they____22____tofeedthehomelesspeoplefromanearthquake-strickenarea.TheideacamefromMichael’sfather,Ted,who____23____foraTurkishrelieforganization.Forthepastfewyears,theorganizationhashandedout____24____mealstothousandsofpeoplewho’vesufferedfromnaturaldisasters.HecalledAdam,whowas____25____theorganization,andsuggestedthatthefamilycoverpartofthecostsoffeedingthemfortheday.Thenhetoldhisson,whowassurprisedbythe____26____,butsoonagreed.WhenhetoldthattoLinda,shewasreallyshockedbutfinally____27____becauseinsoutheasternTurkeythereisarealcultureofsharingwithpeople____28____.Theylovetosharetheir____29____,theirtableandeverythingtheyhave.Andafterwardsshewasquite_____30_____aboutit.So,theyarrivedatthe_____31_____onThursdaytospendthedayservingfoodandtakingphotographswiththeirgratefulrecipients(接受者).OnTuesdayevening,the_____32_____marriedcouplewerestillpleasedwiththeirdecisionto_____33_____apersonalcelebrationforonewithagreatergood.Michaelsaid.“Asmallactof_____34_____couldmakeabigdifference._____35_____,thiswillgivethestartforotherweddingdinnerstobeheldherewithourbrothersandsistersinneed.”21.A.friendsB.peopleC.coupleD.students第8页/共8页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

522.A.refusedB.appliedC.pretendedD.preferred23.A.callsB.searchesC.volunteersD.works24.A.realB.dailyC.bigD.personal25.A.controllingB.cleaningC.changingD.following26.A.orderB.solutionC.commentD.recommendation27.A.consideredB.acceptedC.doubtedD.failed28.A.inneedB.incommonC.insicknessD.indanger29.A.moneyB.experienceC.foodD.happiness30.A.amazedB.disappointedC.interestedD.annoyed31.A.accommodationB.hotelC.companyD.soupkitchen32.A.actuallyB.officiallyC.newlyD.nearly33.A.holdB.quitC.organizeD.remember34.A.kindnessB.happinessC.rudenessD.selfishness35.A.ThankfullyB.SurprisinglyC.FinallyD.Hopefully第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Findingresourcesonlineisnolongeraproblem.It’s____36____(amaze)toseetheresourceswenowhaveonlineforself-education.Thepossibilitiesarealmostendless.Youcanlearnjustaboutanythingonline.Mentionasubjectandyouwillfindenoughmaterials____37____(fill)monthsorevenyearsoflearning.Sincetherearemorethanenoughresourcesoutthere,whatlimits(限制)youisyourown____38____(curious).Itisthefuel.Themoreyouhaveit,the____39____(far)youwillgo.It’slikesomeone____40____exploresanopenlandwithoutanyborderinsight.Howfarshegoesdoesn’tdependonthesizeoftheland____41____ontheamountoffuelshehas.Whiletheresourcesare____42____(actual)unlimited,yourtimeisnot.Soyourabilitytochoosewhattolearn____43____(become)moreimportantthanever.Youshouldspendyourlimitedtime____44____therightsubjectandwiththerightdepth.Noteverythingisworthyourtime,andforthosethatdo,eachdeservesdifferentamountofyourtime.Learningisalifelongprocess.Weareluckytohavealltheseresourcesand____45____(opportunity)online.Don’twastethem;makethemostoftheminstead.第三节(共2小题15空;每空1分,满分15分)A阅读下面小短文,根据上下文语境,选择合适的单词填入空白处,每个单词只使用一次,每个方框里有一个是多余的单词。A.registrationB.annoyedC.outgoingD.awkwardE.quitF.suitableG.challengeH.freshmanI.frightenedJ.attractiveK.obviouslyJohnsonisa____46____atseniorhighschool.Heisnota(n)____47____person,soforhim,goingfromjuniorhightoseniorhighisabig____48____.Inthe____49____office,hefelt____50____anddidn’tknowwhattosay.Later,hehadtothinkverycarefullyaboutwhichcourseswere____51____forhimtotake.Also,hehadto第8页/共8页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

6chooseextra-curricularactivities.Hetriedtojointheschoolvolleyballteam,butthecoachtoldhimthathedidn’tplaywellenough.Hewas,____52____,unhappy,buthewon’t____53____.Hedecidedtofindawaytoimproveonhisownsothathecouldmaketheteamnextyear.Seniorhighschoollifeseemsmore____54____thanconfusing,nowhebecomesmoreconfidentandisnot____55____atall.B阅读下面小短文,根据上下文语境,选择合适的单词填入空白处,每个单词只使用一次,每个方框里有一个是多余的单词。AdestinationB.contactedC.confidentlyD.teenagersE.injuredF.competeOneofthemostpopularsportsamong____56____isskiing.Toski,youhavetochoosea____57____.Lastwinter,Julie____58____alocaltourguideinYunnanProvince,ChinaandheadedtoYulongSnowMountainSkiResortforathree-daytrip.SheusedtowatchtheskiersgodownasnowymountainonTV,butwhenitcametoherhavingatry,shewasafraidofgetting____59____.Fortunately,shefoundanexperiencedcoachtoteachherfromtheverybeginningandsoonshewasabletostandontheskiboard____60____.第四节(共11小题30空;每空1分,满分30分)根据中文提示,补全下面的句子。61.吉姆偶尔会买几本体育杂志。Jimbuyssomesportsmagazines________________________.62.当我在忙时,我希望别人不要打扰我。WhenIambusy,Iexpectto________________________.63.我没有料到,一字之差,区别竟如此之大!Ihadnoideaalettercould________such________________!64.由郎平一手打造的团队处于崩溃的边缘。TheteamthatLangPinghadbuiltwas________________.65.失去两个重要的运动员是一个巨大的挑战,但郎平并没有灰心。Losingtwoimportantplayerswasabigchallenge,butLangPingdidnot_________________.66.尽管我们有时候会失败,从我们所犯的错误中学习将是极有用的。________________wewillcertainlyfailattimes,learningfromthemistakeswemakewillbeinvaluable.67.乔丹为运动员们树立了一个很好榜样。Jordan________________good________totheathletes.68.我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学。MyadvisorrecommendedthatIshould________________________advancedliterature.69.西班牙在16世纪控制了秘鲁,并一直统治到1821年。Spain______________________________Peruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.70.一些学生上网成瘾,无法把精力集中现实生活。Somestudentsbecome________________theInternetandcannotfocusonreallife.71.一个足球运动员不应该假装摔倒。第8页/共8页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

7Asoccerplayershouldnot________________________________.第三部分写作(满分25分)72.假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Paul写信给你说,他爱上了中国美食,每天狂吃,而且平时不爱运动,对自己不断增长的体重表示担忧。请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信,内容包括:1.收信后的感受;2.提出建议并给出理由。注意:1.词数100左右。2.请在答题卡相应的位置作答。DearPaul,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第8页/共8页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

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