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新视野大学英语1Unit1Aattimes有时,偶尔beworthsth./doingsth,值得的notonly...butalso...不仅……而且......farfrom一点都不acoupleof两个;一些:几个get/have/obtainaccessto有权享用;可以使用participatein参加keepupwith赶上;不落后feellikesth./doingsth.想要;想做giveup停止;放弃thinkout仔细考虑;推敲;琢磨comeacross偶然遇到;偶然发现reapthebenefit(s)获得益处;得到好处tradefor用...…换.・・...givesb.insight(s)into深刻理解insightinto洞察nowthat既然;由于insteadof而不是;代替reachoutto接触;联系Bplayarole起作用;扮演ー个角色be/becomeawareof认识到,知道,觉察到inaddition另タト;力口之reflecton深思,考虑speakup说出意见或看法;大声说befinishedwith做完,完成allowfor为......留出余地;考虑到onsb/spart/onthepartofsb.某人所做的;就某人而言catchup(with)赶上,追上remindsb.ofsth,使想起;提醒Unit2Aalongwith一起,一道turnoff关闭burstinto闯入;突然开始overandover一再,反复reachfor伸手去摸;伸手去取turnup调大,开大turndown调小,开小aswellas除……之外;和turnon打开开关asusual像往常一样,照例inpeaceandquiet平静地wakeup(使)醒来makeone'sbloodboil使生气getridof摆脱,除去;丢弃,扔掉knotsinone'sstomach紧张,不安inanycase无论如何:不管怎样talksth.over商议;讨论Basaresult结果是inturn因此,转而;依次,轮流tapinto了解getahead取得进步;成功lookto依赖;指望feellike感觉好像;似乎theway以……方式,以……方法soundlike听起来;似乎ratherthan而不是pointofview观点,意见asopposedto与……对照;而不是getacross(被)理解;(被)接受beconcernedabout担心checkin打电话报平安;登记入住,办登机手续putsth.away把某物收好或放好loseone'scoo!失去冷静awakensb.tosth,使某人意识到某事Unit3Aleanon依靠growup成长,长大leton泄露,透露startout出发makeit(to)及时赶到;办到,做到evenif即使;虽然onone'sway(to)在路上eventhough虽说,即使breakout突然发生,爆发onleave休假see(toit)that务必做到Bcometo苏醒,恢复知觉nowandagain/then不时地,有时候callfor要求setout=startout出发forawhile一会儿,一段时间payattentionto注意,关注holdto握住,抓住;坚信;忠于withthat接着,随即turnout结果是,证明是Unit4Amakeupone'smind下定决心、,扌丁定主意rangefrom...to...(在一定范围内)从到……变化,变动becommittedto献身于,投入与beabsorbedin全神贯注于,专心于fixone'seyeson凝视,盯住看drivesb.crazy逼得某人发疯atone'sbest处于最佳状态lightenup放轻松:别太当真takesb.orsth.seriously认为某人或某物重要Btheminute一...…就findout找出,查明,发现inrelationto有关,关于becomeacquaintedwith与相识,了解pickup学会;得到inpart在某种程度上,部分地be/feelathome感到无拘束becontentwith对感到满足awealthof大量的,丰富的afterall
1终究,最终还是;毕竟Unit5Abeinfectedwith感染(疾病)inplaceof代替sufferfrom受......之苦,患(某种疾病)handout分发,散发setup建立,创立(公司,机构等)atrisk有危险,有风险regardlessof不顾,不管guardagainst防止......发生wipeout彻底摧毁;消灭distractsb.fromsth.使分心signupfor报名参加Binhaste匆忙地callsb.names骂某人haveashotatsth.尝试,企图,努カ做某事takefirstplace获得第・名forfear(that)担心,生怕startwith从......开始Unit6Aheadto去;去往maketherounds逐一巡查,访问gowith与……相配looksb.intheeyes(s)坦然正视某人atthesoundof一听到nothingbut只是be/feelashamedof为感到羞耻;为……感到惭愧boastabout/of吹嘘stayawayfrom避开stayat停留在contraryto与......相反lookdownon/upon蔑视;看不起beinfor将遭遇holdwater经得起考验;可靠leavebehind忘记带;留下Bdieof死于carefor看护,照顾;喜欢stayup熬夜straightenout解决(问题);理清(混乱情况)andallthat=andsoon等等,诸如此类pickout认出askaround到处打听Unit7Afacetoface(with)面对面的ノ地pullinto(车)停靠,驶向(ー旁)asif好像attach...to...系在……上,连接到...…上havemercyonsb.对某人仁慈gettoone'sfeet站起来lookthrough浏览;查找outofcontrol失去控制eat(away)at侵蚀;消耗Bbeimmuneto不受……影响的,对……有免疫カ的believein相信……的存在;信任beintendedfor打算共之用;为而准备hearof听说,得知atthesightof一看见livewith忍受,容忍Unit8Asleeponsth.暂时不做决定,过ー晚再做决定agiftfromthegods天赐;走运的机会dependon依靠,依赖writedown写下来beoccupiedwith/in忙于做,专心于seekfor寻找asthough好像takeshape成形(开始),形成,体现,具体的putinto(以方式)表达atwork在起作用arriveat达成(协议),得出(结论)searchfor搜索,寻找fillsb.withsth.使充满(感情)Brightaway立亥リacton/upon依照……行动comeone勺way发生在某人身上;可以被某人利用fallasleep睡着takeadvantageof利用;(不公正地)利用某人
2bringsb.together使聚在ー起;使联合leadto引发,导致atonce同时set(sth.)inmotion使运转起来;启动backandforth来回,前后takeup开始从事;对……产生兴趣Unit9Astandout突出;出色nomatterhow/where/what.etc.不管怎样(哪里,什么等)turnin上交withease容易地,不费カ地sitback闲坐着;不做努力getbehind拖延getsth.outoftheway完成或处理某事strikesb.assth.给某人某种感觉或印象havetodowith与有关plowthrough艰难地完成adaptto(使)适应Bcatchphrase流行语;口头禅dropout屮途退学;辍学figureout想出;理解;明白wouldrather...than...宁愿不愿careabout大心asto至于;关于pagethrough翻看;浏览endup以......结束;最终达到aslongas只要dowith利用;处置Unit10Amiddleground中间道路;折中sellout(to)出卖(原则或信念等)athand在考虑中;即将到来,近在手边inshortsupply缺货;短缺thebottomline而:要因素;关键的东西demandof期待;要求standfor主张,支持;代表,象征confrontwith面对;对质thinkof考虑,为......设想;想起,回忆起dofine干得好givesb.credit赞扬inotherwords换ぎ之wintheday获胜;成功Bforfree免费handover递交dothetrick达到目的hailas称赞为alittlebit有点beinclinedto倾向于;容易(做)sortof有几分;近似beaquestionofsth.(重要的)是……的问题makethemostofsth充分利用某物新视野大学英语2Unit1Afallbehind落在……后面resultin导致;造成……结果runout用完,耗尽inarush匆忙地gowith同时发生;伴随workat致カ于;从事inperson亲身;亲自dueto由于pourinto大量投入(精力或金钱等)Badjustto适应familiarto为……所熟悉cultureshock文化冲击;文化震撼tiredof(doing)sth.厌烦(做)某事separatefrom把......分开;分离preventfrom从(疾病,事故,震惊等)中恢复gothrough经历;经受Unit2Anextto靠近;接近insb/spresence/inthepresenceofsb,有某人在场bynomeans决不,决非counton依靠;依赖;指望ononeoccasion有一次comeupon偶然遇见;偶然发现packinto塞进;使进入tacknoticeof注意到singout(大声清晰地)喊出(或唱出)pointout指出reflecton仔细考虑inadvance事先,预先Bactas作为aboveall最重要的是nothearofit不听;拒绝听取setone'smindon决心做某事(或得到某物)setthestagefor为......做好准备focuson聚焦于;集屮(精力)于beusedto(doing)sth.
3习惯アholdone'sbreath屏住呼吸stripsb.ofsth.剥夺chargesb.withsth.指控;控诉Unit3Aupsanddowns盛衰;沉浮workout成功;产生结果foratime暂时,一度meetwith遭遇;遇到allalong始终havenothingtodowith与无关onthesurface表面上;外表上atone'sworst最差的时候;最糟糕的时候learnof获悉;听说takecareof负责;处理proceedtodosth,接着做某事Bcomeupwith想出,提出(答案,解决方法等)winover说服;把......争取过来fromheadtotoe从头到脚;浑身上下ontheshort/fat/thin,etc.side有点矮(胖,瘦)thinkof有......看法put(sb.)tobed安置(某人)睡觉hititoff相处的很好;ー见如故Unit4Awithoutfail必定;总是aslongas假如,如果,只要befreetodosth.随意做某事rightaway立即,马上morethan(+adjective)十分,非常bethankfulfor对心存感激Bfromdaytoday天天fromhourtohour不停地;一直地onoccasion有时;偶尔takeitstollon损害;破坏clingto坚持;忠于losecontrol失去控制be/becomeaccustomedto(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事afarcryfrom与相距很远;与大相径庭havesth.Incommon有共同之处onearth到底;究竟Unit5Apickup拿起;举起begratefulfor感激;为……致谢bedressedin穿着coupledwith加上diefrom死于directat对准;针对starvesb.ofsth,使缺乏;使得不到Bmakeapoint提出论点take...forgranted视……为理所当然holddown保住(工作)pinefor为(不能得到某物)而伤心makefunof嘲笑;取笑standupto经得起;经得住givein屈服;让步tosomedegree在某种程度上ondemandー经要求turnoveranewleaf悔过自新;洗心革面intheend最后;终于Unit6Afillout填写ifonly就算……都行;哪怕……也好forbetteror(for)worse无论好坏;不管怎样evenso即使如此:尽管这样turndown拒绝comeupto走近;靠近pressfor催促;竭力争取illatease不自在freefrom无……的;不涉及……的takechargeof负责;管理bestuckwith被迫拥有或使用Bgotogreatlengths竭尽全力做某事takesides支持某人;偏袒一方actout将(思想或情感)表达出来speakof表明;意味着turnoff使离开tuneout不理会;不理睬upto能适合的;能胜任的moreorless几乎;差不多followone'strack跟着;跟踪apartfrom除了;除・・・・・・之外blowone'scover揭露;揭某人的老底outofcharacter与某人个性不相符outofbounds禁止进入的Unit7Aamongotherthings除了其他事情之外blowone'stop勃然大怒;大发雷霆onone勺trai!在……路tcutdown减少……的数量keepinmind记住Botherthan除了之外(还)ontheotherhand另一方面tothecontrary相反的burnthemidnightoil(学习,工作)到深夜;开夜车rackup积累;逐步增加fearfor为担心
4atwork在工作的地方;在工作comein出现;发生putallone'seggsinonebasket孤注ー掷Unit8ABewastedonsb,被浪费在某人身上Ifonly但愿;要是……就好了welloff富裕的atalow处于低水平bemeanttodosth.应该做某事readof读到;从……得知onlyto不料;反而;结果却inthelongrun从长远来看sendin派(人)去Bthegoodolddays过去的好时光play(it)safe稳扎稳打;小心行事whether...ornot无论;不管behappywith对......感到满意;认为......是好的inshort总之;简言之bycomparison相比之下associatewith把……联系在ー起;与相关联atlarge全部;整个protect...from...防御;保护grindtoahalt逐渐停止Unit9AIn(the)faceof面对makesth.ofsb.使成为有出息的人passaway死亡,逝世havesth.atheart天心、fromsb/sstandpoint从某人的立场或观点来说beentitledto有权做:有权得到pickupthepieces收拾残局;恢复正常takeshelter躲避lapup欣赏lookforwardto盼望;期待knowbetter有头脑;明事理(而不至于)watchout注意;小心onceandforallー劳永逸地;永远地;彻底地outoftouchwith不再了解Bprefer…t〇…更喜爱;宁可applyfor申请payoff获益;得到回报inthemeantime与此同时;在此期间withreferenceto关于dueto因为,由于lookat考虑;思考beobligedtodosth.有责任或义务做某事fillup填满;装满takeoffense(atsth.)(对某事)生气;(因某事而)见怪Unit10Adriveoff击退;赶走besureof一定会;肯定会inbroaddaylight光天化F)之下carryon继续做undercontrol受到控制;处于控制之下ontheair(广播或电视)播出keepsb.fromdoingsth,阻止某人做某事watchfor留意;密切注意putout扑灭,熄灭markdown记下来,写下来providefor为…做准备Bbreakoff1〇(使)折断;2。中止,中断sinkinto恶化,陷入更糟糕的状态wantinginsth.某物不足;缺少某物expectsth.ofsb.对某人有期望;指望某人做remainof从……留下;朝……前进takesb.in收留;收容beseizedwith被(强烈的感情)影响或支配givewayto被……取代gointo陷入新视野大学英语3Unit1Atrackdown追踪到;追查到pickon找茬;欺负tellon告发workout找出答案;解决onone'sown独自地;独立地hit/strikehome被领会reckonwith考虑;面对;对付callon/upon要求(某人做某事)leapupto作为……的先导,引起endupdoingsth.以……结束get(sb.)through(帮某人)度过难关Bnotmuchofa...不太好的speedup使加速giveupon对……不抱希望fallapart破裂;解体onimpulse因ー时从动comealong快点;来吧;加油misleadsb.intodoingsth,误导某人做某事letgo放手,放开:不再考虑Unit2Abounceback恢复健康;振作起来ingeneral大体上;通常upto多达;高达tipsb.overtheedge使某人受不了;使某人难过得不得了outofbreath上气不接下气
5throwup呕吐goup上升;上涨interferewith妨碍;干扰sumup总结,归纳;概括Bobstaclecourse越障训练;(喻)困难重重的事gothrough完成incontrast相比之下applyto适用于inresponseto回应与pointto(因认为重要)提到(某物)Unit3Asee...as认为……是bescheduledtodo被安排,定于overone'sprotest不顾某人的抗议putforth使出;发挥completewith包括;doone'sutmost竭尽全力workout制定;找到attheoutset开始kindof有点儿;有几分Bcome/gettogripswith开始并应付;开始处理distinguish...from使区别于betrueof对来说也一样fallthrough失败;成为泡影pressfor反复请求;紧急要求lagbehind落后inapinch迫不得已时;必要时Unit4Aworkon从事;致カ于goahead开始;继续forsale出售,代售nameafter以……命名risetofame成名captureone'sattention吸引某人的注意力posefor(为拍照或画像)摆姿势goagainst违背Bwithaneyeto关注dressup穿着盛装showup出现have/keepone'sfeet(planted)ontheground注重实际;脚踏实地datebackto始于;追溯到takeoff迅速成功;迅速走红Unit5Athepitofone'sstomach胸口;心窝feelfor摸索;寻找goabout着手做;开始做pullupachair把椅子拉近坐下exceptfor除以外readabout读到Bmakeoneselfunderstood使他人明白自己的意思,说清楚自己的意思(all)onone'sown单独地,独自地;独立地bedependenton依赖,依靠;取决于……的goon持续;继续comealong出现;来到ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...一方面ハ….另一方面......take/runitscourse自然发展fightoff抵抗;击退invain徒劳slipaway悄悄溜走comeby得到,获得chancesare(that)...很UJ能comedownto归结为insiston坚持;坚决要求bringin使某人参加Unit6Ainadditionto除之タト还if/when/wherenecessary如果有必要的话agreeon/upon就……达成一致意见makeadifference(对某人或某物)有影响/起作用Bcomparedto/with与相比taketo去,至リ;开始(从事)intermsof在……方面:从……方面来说bringabout引起;导致outofproportion不成比例beignorantof不知道,不了解giveback还给;归还takeaway带走;拿走Unit?Awithout(a)doubt无疑地stemfrom源于;来自putin投入(时间或精力)做某事inhighgear全力以赴onthesubjectof谈到;关于Intheinterest(s)of为了起见batout匆匆作出;草草做完workon从事;致カ于byname以名字;指名道姓地clawone'sway艰难地走到某处Bfightover为了……而争斗,争吵end
6in以……告终liveon继续存在establish...as确乂为appealfor请求,恳求rollin大量涌进voteon/upon投票表决tellof告诉;描述,叙述attheexpenseof以……为代价sharein分学;参与setaside留出;拨出Unit8Awithinreach可获得的;够得着的cometolife活跃起来;栩栩如生inthewakeof随着……而来;作为……的结果inthefirstplaceー开始,起初;首先,第一fallinto可分成;属于breakapart裂开;破裂intheory从理论上讲identicalto/with与……模——样andsoforth/on等等whatif…要是,…”怎么办with...inmind考虑到某人(事)getaround成功地解决;克服referto称呼,叫;提及,谈到underthenameof用别名puzzleover绞尽脑汁;冥思苦想wonderabout对……好奇;想知道;对……疑惑Battheprospectof/that…当意思到……时growoutof产生すapplicableto适用的;合适的makesense合情理,明智;易理解on/uponreflection经考虑后incase以防万一view...as把……视为,看作perceive...as把……视为,当作carryout进行;实施inthenameof借……之名;为……目的queueup排队standachanceof有可能(取得)seekout寻找并发现passon传递,传给takeachanceon冒险makeanenquiryinto调查;打听Unit9Astoreaway储臧;储存insiston坚决要求;坚持认为makenomistake(aboutit)完全可以肯定gainin得到更多make/hittheheadlines成为头条新闻beinlineforsth.有可能得到underpressure在压カ下,在强カ下drawup写出;起草sendout发出;寄出underone'snose就在回前justabout几乎;差不多enterinto达成(协议);订立(合同)havenobearingonsth,对无影响;与……无关laysth.bare揭露;暴露shedlighton使…易于理解Bserveas担任;起……作用dozensof许多;数十个varyfrom...to从到不同tothepoint达到……的程度goontosth.继续做(另一件事)scrapeby勉强生活UnitlOAbefreewith慷慨使用taketo喜欢上cruisethrough(比赛中)轻松取胜bywordofmouth口头地keepsbzuptodatewithsth.使某人知道有关某事的最新消息dawnon/upon开始明白;醒悟tothememoryof纪念(某人)Bonthebeat在巡逻runintotrouble/difficulty/problems遇到麻烦/困难/问题letalone更不用说makeone'sway去;刖往teardown拆毁toywith摆弄laysiegeto包围新视野大学英语4UnitlAatbest充其量;至多runa/therisk冒险;有……风险remain/betrueto忠于objectto反对;不赞成accusesb.ofsth.指控;控告throwout开除;解雇Bpenup把……关起来cooloff变凉快;(使)变凉enquireinto调查;查问oncredit赊;赊购opena/thedoorto使可能;给以机会keepone'sword履行诺言meltaway逐渐消失fallapart(组织、制度等)瓦解,崩溃holdup支撑shrugoff对……不予理会;对……不屑一顾pavethewayfor为铺平道路;为……创造条件Unit2Acutdown改小;缩短forgood永久地tripup绊,绊倒;(使)出错makeup虚构,捏造,编造
7comedownintheword落魄,潦倒;失势toadegree有些;在某种程度上goalong进行;前进findone'swayinto到达;进入Brunfor竞选votein投票选出spyon/upon监视shutoutof不允许做,使无法参与have/gaintheupperhand占优势,占上风;控制makeup构成,组成breakup驱散,解散teardown撕下,扯下in/bycontrast相比之下inearnest认真地layout摆出,摆开;安排,布置,设计watchover照顾,看管deliverthegoods履行诺言Unit3Abefacedwith面对,面临drumup竭力争取;兜揽underthetable背地里,私下get/beinvolvedin卷入;参与deepdown在内心深处,在心底makeafoolofsb,愚弄某人talkback顶嘴breakdown发生故障;坏抻getaround四处走动lookinto调查buildup建立;开发lenditselfto适宜于:会造成convict...of判决有罪Bbearwitnesstosth.是……的见证;证明loadedwith有大量……的,充斥……的switchon开(灯、收音机等)outoftune走调holdup举起,抬起Unit4Agivesb.anadvantageover具有优势bestuckwith无法摆脱,解脱不了pushahead推进;推行amatterofsth.是的问题datefrom始于bestuckin陷入scratchthesurface仅触及表面;浅尝辄止logon登陆(计算机)系统atone'sdisposal供某人使用:由某人支配makeuseof使用;利用keeppacewith齐头并进;并驾齐驱lagbehind落后;滞后Bplayaleading/major/keyrole起主要/关键作用comeupwith拿出;提供inthehandsofsb./insb?shands由某人负责ー;由某人处理takestepstodosth.采取措施做某事Unit5Aonpurpose故意,特意castout赶走,驱逐speakhighlyof对……给予高度评价;赞扬seekout找到;找出setforth出发,动身stretchout拉长,伸长;躺平;舒展backup(使)积压;(使)拥塞;支持atlength长久地,详尽地;最终,终于inline(排)成一行,(排)成一对settledown(使)安定下来forthetimebeing暂时,眼下mightaswel!只好;还是……为好Bstrikeout独立闯新路;独立谋生getalongwith与……相处融洽giveupon对……不再抱希望cutup切碎springfrom由……造成,起源于tearapart使分裂incase以防;以防万一headoff阻止,防止onthebasisof在…基础上:根据fillin填写sumup总结;概括againstall(the)odds尽管困难重重Unit6Aontheincrease在增长wayoflife生活方式payup付清欠款;还钱standby遵守,履行;支持,忠于inpractice实际上,事实上accusesb.ofsth,指控;指责inprivate私下里,秘密地afactoflife生活现实;残酷的事实throwout抛弃;驱除closeadeal完成交易;生意成交speedup(使……)加快速度hitupon/on忽然想出(主意等)amountto等于;相当于behaveoneself表现得体becaughtin陷入;被卷入beonthetake受贿;贪赃枉法square...with...(使)与一致(相符)Bcropup突然发生;突然出现uptoscratch达标;合格;足够好beonthewrongendof承担的不利后果lawandorder法治;治安throwup产生;引发onduty值班,当班onsickleave休病假infavor赞同;支持derivefrom来自;源于washaway冲掉;冲走losecountofsth.数不清takeup占用thereisnopoint(in)doingsth.z做……没有意义Unit7Atodate至今,直到现在nothinglessthan简直是;完全beconfinedto
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