英语专业毕业论文-on the translation of contract

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1、OntheTranslationofContractIntroductionAcontractobligationisalegallybindingagreementthatisanagreementimposingrightsonthepartiesofcontracts,likestatutes,whichwillbeenforcedbythecourts.Theattentiontodetailsmaybeduetoanumberofcauses,includingthestandardizationofroutinetransactions,th

2、efrequentinvolvementoflawyersinallstagesofexceptionaltransactions,thedesiretoavoiduncertaintywhenthelawofmorethanonestatemaybeinvolved.Businesscommunicationsacrossthebordersaresubstantiallyincreasingwhichstimulatesthedemandofcontracttranslationasacertainresult.Translationofcontra

3、ctshasthusdrawntheinterestsoftranslatorsandscholars.Todeveloptranslationcompetence,contracttranslatorsneedinstructionintranslationtheoryaswellaspractice.Thethesiscitesthetheoreticalaspectsoftranslationprinciples.Likegeneraltranslationcriteria,thecriteriaforcontracttranslationmayb

4、eregardedasacriteriainactionifithelpstranslatorsbecomeresponsibledecision-makersintermsof"Faithfulness,ExpressivenessandElegance"or“信、达、雅”inChinese.ChapterTwoofthisthesisaddressesthelexicalfeaturesofcontracttranslation,whichistofulfillthemaintaskbymeansoftheanalysisofwords.Chapte

5、rthreemakesanalysisonthesyntacticcharactersofcontracttranslation.ThenChapterfourputsforwardtheoptionsasstrategiesforthetranslationofcontracts.26Chapter1CriteriafortheTranslationofContractsCriterionistheyardsticktoassessatranslatedtext.InChina,YanFufirstproposedthreecriteriafortra

6、nslation:"faithfulness","smoothness"and"elegance".In1930s,thedebatebetweenLuXunandLiangShiqiuabout"faithfulness"and"smoothness"acceleratedthestandardizationoftranslationcriteria.FuLeicalledfor"spiritualsimilarity"insteadof"formalsimilarity".MrQianZhongshubroughtforththehighestcri

7、terionof"perfection"or"transformationofsouls".AndProfessorLiuZhongdeclaims"faithfulness","smoothness"and"closeness".However,allthesecriteriaarebasedonthegeneralandfuzzyimpressioninsteadofprecisescientificreasoning.Butthewesternfunctionaliststightlyconnectedthecriteriaoftranslatio

8、nwithtexttypes.Reiss'stypologyisintended