英语专业毕业论文-on the translation of contract

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1、OntheTranslationofContractIntroductionAcontractobligationisalegallybindingagreementthatisanagreementimposingrightsonthepartiesofcontracts,likestatutes,whichwillbeenforcedbythecourts.Theattentiontodetailsmaybeduetoanumberofcauses,includingthestandardizationofroutinetransactions,thefrequentinvolv

2、ementoflawyersinallstagesofexceptionaltransactions,thedesiretoavoiduncertaintywhenthelawofmorethanonestatemaybeinvolved.Businesscommunicationsacrossthebordersaresubstantiallyincreasingwhichstimulatesthedemandofcontracttranslationasacertainresult.Translationofcontractshasthusdrawntheinterestsoft

3、ranslatorsandscholars.Todeveloptranslationcompetence,contracttranslatorsneedinstructionintranslationtheoryaswellaspractice.Thethesiscitesthetheoreticalaspectsoftranslationprinciples.Likegeneraltranslationcriteria,thecriteriaforcontracttranslationmayberegardedasacriteriainactionifithelpstranslat

4、orsbecomeresponsibledecision-makersintermsof"Faithfulness,ExpressivenessandElegance"or“信、达、雅”inChinese.ChapterTwoofthisthesisaddressesthelexicalfeaturesofcontracttranslation,whichistofulfillthemaintaskbymeansoftheanalysisofwords.Chapterthreemakesanalysisonthesyntacticcharactersofcontracttransla

5、tion.ThenChapterfourputsforwardtheoptionsasstrategiesforthetranslationofcontracts.26Chapter1CriteriafortheTranslationofContractsCriterionistheyardsticktoassessatranslatedtext.InChina,YanFufirstproposedthreecriteriafortranslation:"faithfulness","smoothness"and"elegance".In1930s,thedebatebetweenL

6、uXunandLiangShiqiuabout"faithfulness"and"smoothness"acceleratedthestandardizationoftranslationcriteria.FuLeicalledfor"spiritualsimilarity"insteadof"formalsimilarity".MrQianZhongshubroughtforththehighestcriterionof"perfection"or"transformationofsouls".AndProfessorLiuZhongdeclaims"faithfulness","

7、smoothness"and"closeness".However,allthesecriteriaarebasedonthegeneralandfuzzyimpressioninsteadofprecisescientificreasoning.Butthewesternfunctionaliststightlyconnectedthecriteriaoftranslationwithtexttypes.Reiss'stypologyisintended