启东市江海中学高二英语复习案五.doc

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1、启东市江海中学高二英语复习案五M6U31.bethoughttodo/tobedoing/tohavedone---被认为----类似的动词还有，said,believed,等=Itisthought/said/believedthat2.ensuresth.=makesureofsth.确保，保证某事ensuresb.Sth.确保某人某事ensurethat---=makesurethatensuresb.Sth/oneselfagainst/from使---不受---防止----3.congratulate

2、sbon(doing)sth祝贺/恭喜某人（做了）某事congratulateoneselfonsth/onhavingdonesth为---感到高兴,庆幸自己做了某事Congratulations!(交际用语)祝贺，恭喜！（具体内容可后接介词on）3.considersth/doingsth考虑某事/做某事considersb/sth(as/tobe)+n/adj认为某人/某物…considersbtohavedonesth认为某人做过某事4.permit作名词，意为“许可证，通行证”；作动词，意为“准许，允

3、许”，名词为permission常用搭配有：permit(doing)sth允许（做）某事permitsbtodosth允许某人做某事permitsbsth允许某人（做）某事weatherpermitting=ifweatherpermits如果天气许可的话5.prohibitsbfromdoingsth相当于forbidsbfromdoingsth//forbidsbtodosth禁止某人做某事prevent/keep/stop/discouragesbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事6.takeoff

4、起飞；脱下；（事业）成功takeon呈现；雇佣；承担takeup占据；从事；拿起（武器）takeaway拿走，带走takein吸收；欺骗；理解；允许某人寄宿家中takedown（从高处）拿下，取下；记下takeafter(在长相或性格方面)像(其母亲或父亲)takeover接收，接管taketo逐渐习惯于做某事；开始喜欢上…takeplace发生；举行7.adjust调整，调节；（使）适应adjust…tosth/doingsth8.havetrouble/difficulty/ahardtime(in)doi

5、ngsth做某事有困难9.havetroublegettingaccustomedto----很难去习惯，适应----10.incelebrationof为庆祝…11.it’stimeforsbtodosth到了某人做某事的时候了It’stimethat…到了某人做某事的时候了12.letalone更不用说，更不必说；不干扰，不干涉，不理睬letin放进，允许进入letout放掉（水，气等）泄露，放大衣服等letoff发出叫声，出租letdown使失望letsb/sthgo放开释放letgoofsb.sth.放

6、开松开---13.giveout分发；发出（热量、气味等）；精疲力竭giveaway赠送；泄露giveoff发出giveup放弃，丢弃giveback归还；反射；恢复giveahand帮助某人givebirth生小孩，产仔14.offencen.冒犯，犯规offendvt.afirstoffence初犯anoffenceagainstthelaw犯法withoutoffence不触怒，没生气15.befamiliarwith对—熟悉befamiliarto为----熟悉16.offersbthechanceto

7、dosth.havethechancetodoThere’snochancetodo/ofdoingsth./thatoffersb.sth./sth.tosb.提供某人某物，providesb.withsth./sth.forsb.supplysb.withsth./sth.tosb.17.givesb.anaccountof给某人某方面的描述bank/e-mailaccount银行，邮件账户onaccountofsth.因为;由于onnoaccount决不bynomeans/innotime/atnotim

8、e/innocase/under/innocircumstances/onnoconditionaccountforsth.是…的说明（或原因）；解释，说明，（数量，比例）占据takesth.intoaccount/consideration=takeaccountofsth.把…考虑在内18.behometo=bethehomeof---的所在地，大本营19.besupposedto