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时间:2021-02-01
《任务型阅读专题讲解.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、任务型阅读专题讲解一.任务型阅读的类型:表格状(对比推进),树状图表(先总后分),蛛网状图表(由点到面)二.任务型阅读的解题技巧:1.Readandtrytogetthemainidea.2.Findoutthekeyinformation.3.Underlinetherelatedwords.4.Choosesuitablewordstofillintheblanks.5.Checktheforms.三.词汇选择的途径1.直接使用文中原词:2.对文中词汇进行转换而得的变形词:affect---
2、haveagoodeffectdepend---bedependentonresponsible---takeonresponsibilityharmony---buildupaharmonioussocietyconvenience---makeitconvenienttodoconsider---takesth.intoconsiderationprefer---haveapreferenceforbenefit---bebeneficialto常见转换词汇总结positive反义commi
3、t名词exist名词enthusiasm形容词describe名词argue名词mentally反义perfect反义explain名词lack名词apology动词success形容词,动词dependent反义名词exposurebeexposedtoexpect名词analysis动词compete形容词simple动词satisfy名词complain名词3.根据句意获得的同义词:among111kidsbetween8and13yearsold.---among111kidswhose
4、ages_______from8to13.Theygaintheabilitytotakerisksintheglobaltravel.---Theglobaltravel_______themtotakerisks.Tomcouldn'tagreewithhisboss’sdecisionmore.---Tom________hisboss’sdecision.Hedidn’tpassthefinalexamination.---He_______thefinalexamination.Bes
5、ides---in________to/as_______asbeaccusedof---be_________withGetridofthenegativetraits---tryto____thenegativetraitsYouareunabletoachieveit---You______toachieveitateammadeupof12boys---ateam________of12boyssucceedinpassingthetest---_________topassthetes
6、tleadtoseriousaccidents---leadtoseriousaccidentsnothavingenoughmoney---_______ofmoneyattractcustomersimmediately---______tocustomersatonce3peoplewholacksleep---people_______sleepassummerapproaches---withsummer__________acountrywhichhasalonghistory---
7、acountry_________alonghistoryfindoutthereasonsfortheirfailureinthetest---findout______theyfailthetest常见同义转换总结1.100years=1century=10decades2.takeadvantageof=makeuseof3.opposethemove=beagainstthemove=objectto=disagreewith4.sincethebeginningofhumanevolu
8、tion=throughouthumanhistory5.housing-relatedreasons=reasonsrelated/linked/relevantto/connectedwithhousing6.encourageparticipationinquietactivities=encouragechildrentoparticipatein/takepartin/playarolein7.behookedonheadphones=beaddictedtoheadphones8.m
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