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1、高考新题型解题指导任务型阅读理解方法讲解及练习1回顾(鼓楼区期中调研)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后第76至85小题填上适当的单词.注意:每空只填一个单词.2“TherearemapsthatprovethearrivaloftheChinesenavigatortothestraitofMagallen,Chile.ThesedocumentswerelaterusedbyEuropeanseamentoprovethisgeographicpoint,”Hallax,aPanamanianseacaptainsaid.ZhengHe’snavig
2、ation78wereusedbyseamenandtakentoPortugal.3HallaxexplainedthatonlyexpertsandhistorianshaveknowledgeofthisworldwidenavigationcarriedbytheChineseadmiral.HesaidthatZhenghad“greatscientificknowledgethatopenedtheroutestoEuropeannavigators.”ZhengHehadmuchscientific81openingtheroutes
3、toEuropeannavigators.Onlyexpertsand84knowtheworldwidenavigation.4ChineseadmiralZhengHediscoveredtheAmericancontinent72yearsbeforeChristopherColumbus,saidEfrainHallax,aresearcheratPanama’sInternationalMaritimeUniversity,onFriday.ZhengHewenttoAmerica85thanEuropeannavigators.5观察与
4、归纳:对于___,___,____题,我们可以从原文中直接找到相关信息,所填单词也无须词形变换.对于____题,我们首先要从原文中找到相关信息,与此同时,我们还须根据题目的要求,在理解文章的基础上选用合适的单词完成句子.6Whatproblemsdoyouhavewhenyoudosuchkindofreadingexercise?7Let’sseesomesentences!81.Itisfoundnaturallyinfoodsuchaseggs,meat,fishandmilkproducts.Itcanbefoundin__________
5、____likeeggs,meat,fishandmilkproducts.SentencePracticeA.naturallyfoodB.naturalfoodC.foodnaturalD.foodnatureFindandfillin92.Therewillbelessunfairtreatmentinareaslikemathematicsandscience.Inareaslikemathematicsandscience,studentswillbe__________.SentencePracticeA.fairtreatedB.tr
6、eatedfairC.treatfairlyD.treatedfairlyFindandfillin103.WithoutvitaminB,wecouldbeweakandwouldnotgrowfast.TheproblemscausedbylackofvitaminBare_________andslowgrowth.weakness(n.)weakadj.weaknessn.SentencePracticeFindandfillin114.Studentsriserespectfullywhentheteacherenterstheroom.
7、Studentshavetoriseand____________totheirteachers.riserespectfullyv.+adv.showrespectv.+n.SentencePracticeshowrespectFindandfillin12Thesurprisinglyovercrowdedtubecrossingthecentreofthecityisanotherproblem.(抓中心词)Anotherproblemis____________________________.(within3words)SentenceP
8、racticetheovercrowdedCatchthekeywordsThesurprisinglyovercrowd