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1、IIOBJECTIVESA)IntroductiontoWilliamBlakeB)SpecialfeaturesofhisworksC)StudyofthepoemTheTygerD)AssignmentITOPIC:WilliamBlakeandTheTygerWilliamBlakeTopic1—IntroductiontoWilliamBlake﹡AprecursorofEnglishromanticismimaginativepoetcontemptfortheruleofreasonagainsttheclassicalt
2、raditiontreasuretheindividual’simaginationFiercenessandgentlenessarecontrastingqualitiesofthehumanmind.Animaginativepoet“IknowthatThisWorldisaWorldofIMAGINATION﹠Vision.”andthat“TheNatureofmyworkisvisionaryorimaginative.”“spiritualportraits”ofthemightydeadSomequotablelin
3、esToseeaWorldinaGrainofSand,AndHeaveninaWildFlower.HoldInfinityinthepalmofyourhand,AndEternityinanhour.一颗沙中看出一个世界,一朵花里看出一座天堂,把无限放在你的手掌上,把永恒在一刹那间收藏。—Auguriesofinnocence纯真预言Thelinesexpresstherelationshipbetweenpartandentirety.Onlydoweunderstandthelawofeverythingandseethe
4、ircommonregularity,wecancometounderstandgeneralsituationfropart.Inadeepersense,theysuggestthechangeofinfiniteandfinite,celebratinghumanself-confidenceandfreedomandtheeternalsignificanceofone’sshortlife.Anengraverandpainter﹡HenryPar'sdrawingschool﹡anapprenticeatanengravi
5、ngbusiness,tomake"copperplates”.﹡beginningwithSongsofInnocenceandSongsofExperience(1794),themoststrikinglyoriginalandindependentbodies.“pity”:anillustrationfromMacbethArebel﹡thecapitalists’cruelexploitation﹡theFrenchRevolution—anecessarystageleadingtothemillenniumpredic
6、tedbythebiblicalprophets.﹡Heoncesaidthe"darksatanicmillsleftmenunemployed,killedchildrenandforcedprostitution".﹡aseriesoflongpoems,Prophecies:TheFrenchRevolutionHisliteraryachievements﹡PoeticalSketches(1783)PoeticalSketches,hisfirstprintedwork,isacollectionofyouthfulver
7、sewithnotesofjoy,laughter,loveandharmonyaretheprevailingnotes.Therearesomenewelementsofpoetryinthiscollection,whicharederivedfromtheearliertraditionsandhintathislaterinnovativestyleandthemes.Hisliteraryachievements(2)SongsofInnocence(1789)Itisalovelyvolumeofpoems,presen
8、tingahappyandinnocentworld,thoughnotwithoutitsevilsandsufferings.Inthisvolume,Blake,withhiseagerquestfornewpoe