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1、WILLIAMBLAKE----LONDONstudents:方芳张东梅WilliamBlake’sportraitContentsBiographyPointofviewAchievementsPoem---LondonBiographyBorninLondonon28November1757Asachild,hewasalreadyfocusedonimagination,theindividual,andnaturewhicharethemesoftheRomanticandTranscend
2、entalperiod.Attheage10,hewasenrolledinHenryPar'sdrawingschool.HewasexposedtoGreekandRomansculputure,whichinfluencedhislaterwork.Attheage14,hebecameanapprenticeatanengravingbusiness.Asanengraver,helearnedhowtomake"copperplates."thatwereusedassurfacesfore
3、tchings.Belowisapictureofsomeofthetoolsheusedforengraving.Alotofthemelookliketoolsfrommodernkitchensorgarages.Ashecontinuedtodevelophisskillinvisualarts,Blackalsodevelopedhiswritingskills.In1783,hisfirstsetofpoems,PoeticalSketches,waspublished.Pointofvi
4、ewPoliticallyBlackwasarebel,makingfriendswiththoseradicals.Hestronglycriticizedthecapitalistcruelexploitation.HecherishedgreatexpectationsandenthusiasmfortheFrenchRevolution.Heoncesaidthe"darksatanicmillsleftmenemployed,killedchildrenandforcedprostituti
5、on".LiterarilyBlackwasthefirstimportantromanticpoet,showingcontemptfortheruleofreason,oppositetheclassicaltraditionofthe18thcentury,andtreasuringtheindividual'simagination.AchievementsPoetryAllReligionsAreOne(1788)America,aProphecy(1793)Europe,aProphecy
6、(1794)ForChildren:TheGatesofParadise(1793)FortheSexes:TheGatesofParadise(1820)PoeticalSketches(1783)SongsofExperience(1794)SongsofInnocence(1789)TheBookofAhania(1795)TheBookofLos(1795)TheFirstBookofUrizen(1794)TheMarriageofHeavenandHell(1790)TheSongofLo
7、s(1795)ThereIsNoNaturalReligion(1788)VisionsoftheDaughtersofAlbion(1793)AGrainofSand一粒沙子WilliamBlake/威廉.布莱克Toseeaworldinagrainofsand,从一粒沙子看到一个世界,Andaheaveninawildfllower,从一朵野花看到一个天堂,Holdinfinityinthepalmofyourhand,把握在你手心里的就是无限,Andeternityinanhour.永恒也就消融
8、于一个时辰。LONDONaIwanderthro’eachcharter’dstreet,bNearwherethecharter’dThamesdoesflow,aAndmarkineveryfaceImeetbMarksofweakness,marksofwoe.cIneverycryofeveryMan,dIneveryInfant’scryoffear,dIneveryvoice,ineveryban,cThemind-forg’dmanacle