哈佛论文引用系统 (Harvard Reference system).pdf

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1、36337QuoteUnquoteBooklet-POB:Layout121/5/0909:44PageAQuote,Unquote‘‘AguidetoHarvardreferencing36337QuoteUnquoteBooklet-POB:Layout121/5/0909:44PageB©SkillsforLearning,LeedsMetropolitanUniversity,2009.ExceptaspermittedundertheCopyrightDesignsandPatentsAct1988,t

2、hispublicationcannotbereproduced,storedortransmittedinanyformorbyanymeans,withoutthepriorpermissionofSkillsforLearning.36337QuoteUnquoteBooklet-POB:Layout121/5/0909:44Page1ContentsIntroduction...................................................................

3、.....................2Harvardreferencing:thebasics........................................................4Howtocitesourcesinyourwork......................................................7Howtocreateyourlistofreferencesorbibliography.....................16Exa

4、mplesofreferences...................................................................24Bibliography.....................................................................................80Index.....................................................................

5、............................82http://skillsforlearning.leedsmet.ac.uk136337QuoteUnquoteBooklet-POB:Layout121/5/0909:44Page2IntroductionGettinggoodmarksforyourassignmentsdependsonmanythings,oneofthemisaccuratereferencingofsourcesyouhaveconsulted.Makesureyouget

6、allofthemarksallocatedforreferencing;thiscouldbeasmuchastenpercentofthetotal.Itisnothard–allyouneedtodoiskeepaccuratenotesofyoursourcesandfollowanacceptedacademicreferencingsystem.Theauthor-dateor‘Harvard’methodofreferencingisthestandardatLeedsMetropolitanUni

7、versity.AlthoughtheHarvardsystemwasoriginallydevelopedintheUSA,ithasbecomethemostcommonsysteminuseinternationallyandisfrequentlythestandardhousestyleforacademicjournals.Harvardhastheadvantagesofflexibility,simplicity,clarityandeaseofuse,bothforauthorandreader

8、.Sourcesarecitedinthebodyofthetextandlistedalphabeticallyinthebibliographyorlistofreferences.‘Quote,Unquote’isanauthoritativesourceonauthor-datereferencingpracticewhichmakesusingHarvardea