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时间:2020-05-24
《江门地区乙型肝炎病毒基因型分布与临床的相关性.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、·医学检验中国当代医药2014年4月第21卷第l0期江门地区乙型肝炎病毒基因型分布与临床的相关性张伟坚陈世豪李珍瑶刘光明李健茹广东省江门市新会区人民医院检验科,广东江门529100【摘要】目的探讨江门地区乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)基因型分布与临床的相关性。方法随机选取本院2013年4~l2月本院收治的诊断为慢性乙型肝炎的患者200例,采用实时荧光定量PCR一荧光探针法对HBV的基因型进行检测,并对不同基因型患者的生化学指标及肝功能损害差异进行分析。结果200例慢性乙型肝炎患者的基因型检测结果显示,142例B基因型,43例C基因型,15例BC混合型,不存在其他基因型;肝癌患者和重型肝炎患者中主
2、要为B基因型,分别为90.0%和81.1%,明显高于HBsAg携带者,差异有统计学意义(P3、egmnZHANGWei-jianCHENShi—haoLIZhen-yaoLIUGuang-mingLIJian-ruDepartmentofLaboratory,PeopleSHospitalofXinhuiDistrictinJiangmenCityofGuangdongProvince,Jiangmen529100,China【Abstract】ObjectiveToexploretheclinicalrelevanceofgenotypedistributionofhepatitisBvirus(HBV)inJiangmenregion.Methods200patientsdi4、agnosedwithpositivechronichepatitisBadmittedtoourhospitalfromApril2013toDecember2013wererandomlyselected.Thereal—timefluorescencequantitativePCR-fluorescenceprobemethodwasusedtodetectthegenotypesofHBV.Thebiochemicalindicatorsofpatientswithdifferentgenotypeswereanalyzedandthedifferencesinliverfunc5、tiondamageofpatientswithdifferentgenotypeswereanalyzedandexplored.ResultsThegenotypedetectionresultsofthe200patientswithchronichepatitisBdisplayed142casesofgenotypeB,43casesofgenotypeCand15casesofmixedgenotypeBC.ThemaingenotypeofpatientswithlivercancerandseverehepatitiswasgenotypeB.accountedfor906、.0%and81.1%respectively.andwhichwereallsignificantlyhigherthanthatofHBsAgcarriers,thedifferenceswereallstatisticallysignificantfP<0.05).TheserumalanineaminotransferaselevelofpatientswithgenotypeCwassignificantlylowerthanthatofpatientswithgenotypeB,thedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant(尸7、ConclusionThemaingenotypesofhepatitisBvirusinJiangmenregionaretypeB,typeCandmixedtypeBC,ofwhichgenotypeBmainlyexistsinpatientswithlivercancerandsevereliverdisease.【Keywords】HepatitisBvirusgenotypes;Jiangmenregional;Cli
3、egmnZHANGWei-jianCHENShi—haoLIZhen-yaoLIUGuang-mingLIJian-ruDepartmentofLaboratory,PeopleSHospitalofXinhuiDistrictinJiangmenCityofGuangdongProvince,Jiangmen529100,China【Abstract】ObjectiveToexploretheclinicalrelevanceofgenotypedistributionofhepatitisBvirus(HBV)inJiangmenregion.Methods200patientsdi
4、agnosedwithpositivechronichepatitisBadmittedtoourhospitalfromApril2013toDecember2013wererandomlyselected.Thereal—timefluorescencequantitativePCR-fluorescenceprobemethodwasusedtodetectthegenotypesofHBV.Thebiochemicalindicatorsofpatientswithdifferentgenotypeswereanalyzedandthedifferencesinliverfunc
5、tiondamageofpatientswithdifferentgenotypeswereanalyzedandexplored.ResultsThegenotypedetectionresultsofthe200patientswithchronichepatitisBdisplayed142casesofgenotypeB,43casesofgenotypeCand15casesofmixedgenotypeBC.ThemaingenotypeofpatientswithlivercancerandseverehepatitiswasgenotypeB.accountedfor90
6、.0%and81.1%respectively.andwhichwereallsignificantlyhigherthanthatofHBsAgcarriers,thedifferenceswereallstatisticallysignificantfP<0.05).TheserumalanineaminotransferaselevelofpatientswithgenotypeCwassignificantlylowerthanthatofpatientswithgenotypeB,thedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant(尸7、ConclusionThemaingenotypesofhepatitisBvirusinJiangmenregionaretypeB,typeCandmixedtypeBC,ofwhichgenotypeBmainlyexistsinpatientswithlivercancerandsevereliverdisease.【Keywords】HepatitisBvirusgenotypes;Jiangmenregional;Cli
7、ConclusionThemaingenotypesofhepatitisBvirusinJiangmenregionaretypeB,typeCandmixedtypeBC,ofwhichgenotypeBmainlyexistsinpatientswithlivercancerandsevereliverdisease.【Keywords】HepatitisBvirusgenotypes;Jiangmenregional;Cli
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