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时间:2020-05-23
《老年结石性急性胆囊炎经皮肝胆囊穿刺引流联合腹腔镜胆囊切除术与单纯行腹腔镜胆囊切除术的比较分析.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、!压苤盍生筮鲞笠·32l··论著·老年结石性急性胆囊炎经皮B_s囊穿刺引流联合腹腔镜胆囊切除术与单纯行腹腔镜胆囊切除术的比较分析许帅,李为民“,刘浩润,郑方,戴新,赵洪强。(中国人民解放军总医院解放军医学院,北京,100853;。中国人民解放-~--=0九医院肝胆外科,北京,100091)摘要:目的探讨对老年结石性急性胆囊炎患者应用B超引导下经皮肝胆囊穿刺引流术(percutaneoustran-shepaticgallbladderdrainage,PTGD)联合腹腔镜胆囊切除术(1aparoscopiccholecyste
2、ctomy,LC)的临床意义。方法回顾分析2004年1月到2011年12月我科室收治的130例老年结石性急性胆囊炎患者资料,其中行PTGD后联合LC的70例,单纯行LC的老年结石性急性胆囊炎患者60例,对两组进行对比分析。结果在B超引导下PTGD联合Lc组中,无并发症发生病例,中转开腹1例,腹腔引流10例,平均Lc手术时间46min,术后平均住院时间7.7d;在单纯Lc组中,并发症发生1例,中转开腹3例,腹腔引流36例,平均LC手术时间9lmin,术后平均住院时间13.6d。两组比较,在中转开腹率、腹腔引流率、Lc手术时间、腹
3、腔镜胆囊切除术后住院时间,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),LC术后并发症率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论PTGD联合Lc治疗老年胆囊结石伴急性胆囊炎较Lc更具优势。关键词:老年人;急性结石性胆囊炎;经皮肝胆囊穿刺引流术;腹腔镜胆囊切除术[中图分类号]R[文献标志码]A[文章编号]1005—541X(2013)06—0000—00DOI:10.3870/lcxh.j.issn.1005—541X.2013.06.00TheComparativeAnalysisofPercutaneousTranshepaticGal
4、lbladderDrainageCorn-binedwithLaparoscopicCholecystectomyandDirectLaparoscopicCholecystectomyforTreatmentofoldPatientswithAcuteCalculousCholecystitisXUShuai,LIWei-min“L1UHao.rim,ZHENGFang。DAIXin,ZHAOHong-qiang,,TheGeneralHospitalofthePeople’SLiberationArmy,Beijing,1
5、00853,ChinaThe309“HospitalofChinesePeople’SLiberationArmy,Beijing,China,CorrespondingauthorAbstract:ObjectiveToevaluatetheclinicalvalueofthetreatmentinoldpatientswithacutecalculouscholecystitisbypercutaneoustranshepaticgallbladderdrainage(PTGD)combinedwithlaparoscop
6、iccholecystectomy(LC).MethodsTheclinicaldataof130oldpatientswithacutecholecystitishospitalizedinourcenterfromJanuary2004toDecember2011wereretrospectivelyanalyzed.SeventyofthemreceivedPTGDcombinedwithLC,and60ofthemreceiveddirectLC.Theclinicaldataoftwogroupswereanalyz
7、edandcompared.ResultsTheclinicaldataofthegroupwhichreceivedPTGDcombinedwithLCshowedlowerinconversiontolaparotomyrate,peritonealdrainagerate,andshorterinoperativetime,hospitalstay.Com—paringtothoseindirectlyLCgroup,thedatashowedstatisticalsignificance(P<0.05)However,
8、therewasnostatisticalsignifi—caneeincomplicationratebetweenthetwogroups.ConclusionThecombinationofPTGDwithLCshowsmuchmoreadvan—tagethandir
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