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时间:2020-04-23
《瑞芬太尼和氟比洛芬酯联合异丙酚在无痛人流术的效果观察-论文.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、·20·中国实用医药2014年2月第9卷第6期ChinaPracMed,Feb2014,Vo1.9,No.6瑞芬太尼和氟比洛芬酯联合异丙酚在无痛人流术的效果观察刘新峰郭献勇李国锋闰书娜【摘要】目的探讨瑞芬太尼和氟比洛芬酯联合异丙酚在无痛人流术中的效果观察。方法将本院120例需要终止妊娠的患者随机分为瑞芬太尼组(R组)、氟比洛芬酯组(F组)及瑞芬太尼与氟比洛芬酯联合组(H组),每组4O例,R组:缓慢静注异丙酚1.5mg/kg及瑞芬太尼1txg/kg;F组:先缓慢静注氟比洛芬酯50mg,10min后再缓慢静注异丙酚2ms/ks;H组:先静注氟比洛芬酯50mg,10min后再缓慢静注
2、异丙酚1.5mg/kg及瑞芬太尼0.5~tg/kg,观察各组麻醉效果及不良反应等。结果H组麻醉效果优于R组和F组,不良反应明显低于以上两组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论瑞芬太尼、氟比洛芬酯与异丙酚三者联合应用麻醉效果完善,不良反应明显降低,用药量减少,在临床上具有实用意义。【关键词】瑞芬太尼;氟比洛芬酯;异丙酚;无痛人流术EfectobservationofremifentanilandflurbiprofenestercombinedpropofolinpainlessabortionHUXin-feng,GUOXian-yong,LIGuo-feng,eta1.D
3、epartmentofAnesthesiology,OccupationalDiseasePreventionHospitalofChinaPingmeiShenmaGroup,Pingdingshan467003,China【Abstract】ObjectiveToinvestigatetheeffectofremifentanilandflurbiprofenaxetilcombinedwithpropofolinpainlessinducedabortion.Methods120patientsinourhospitaltoterminationofpregnancywe
4、rerandomlydividedintoremifentanilgroup(groupR),flurbiprofenaxetilgroup(groupF)andremifentanilcombinedwithflurbiprofenaxetilcombinedgroup(Hgroup),40caseseachgroup.GroupR:slowintravenousinjectionofpropofolandremifentanilfentany11gg/kg1.5mCkg:groupF:firstlyslowintravenousinjectionofflurbiprofen
5、axetil50mg.then10minuteslaterslowintravenousinjectionofpropofol2mg/kg;groupH:firstlyintravenousinjeetionofflurbiprofen50mg,then10minuteslaterslowintravenousinjectionofpropofolandremifentanil1.5mg/kg0.5Izg/kg.Observetheanesthesiaeffectandadversereaction.ResultsIngroupH,anesthesiaefectisbetter
6、thanthatofRgroupandFgroup,lessadversereactionsthantheabovetwogroups,thedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant<0.05).ConclusionRemifentanil,flurbiprofenaxetilcombinedwithpropofolanesthesiahasperfectthreeefect,sideefectissignificantlyreduced,reducingdosage,hasapracticalsignificanceinclinic.【Key
7、words】Remifentanil;Flurbiprofenaxetit;Propofol;Psinlessinducedabortion无痛人工流产手术是目前各医院常规开展的日间手术之1.2麻醉方法患者禁食8h,禁水2h,未用术前针,患者一。如何保证患者的生命和手术安全,减少患者的痛苦,提人手术室后,常规监测生命体征,3L/min鼻导管吸氧,建立高麻醉效果,减少并发症和意外显得日益重要。人工流产术静脉通道,快速输注液体(晶体)500~1000ml。R组:缓慢因术中扩张宫颈和刮宫时引起的疼
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