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时间:2020-04-22
《经关节突减压植骨内固定术治疗胸腰段椎间盘突出症疗效观察-论文.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、现代中西医结合杂志ModernJournalofIntegratedTraditionalChineseandWesternMedicine2014Aug,23(22)·2413·经关节突减压植骨内固定术J厶口!7『=J胸腰段椎间盘突出症疗效观察刘法敬,丁晓坤,胡成栋,曹俊明,申勇(1.河北省邯郸市中心医院,河北邯郸056001;2.河北省邯郸市中医院,河北邯郸056001;3.河北医科大学第三医院,河北石家庄050051)【摘要]目的观察后路经关节突减压植骨融合固定术治疗胸腰段椎间盘突症的临床疗效。方法对1
2、6例胸腰段椎间盘突出症患者进行后路经关节突切除减压植骨融合内固定术治疗,采用日本骨科协会(JOA)评分法及Otani评分系统评定手术疗效。结果所有手术均顺利完成,平均手术时间175.2min;术中平均出血量630.5mL;术中3例患者因硬膜撕裂发生脑脊液漏,给予缝合及修补后愈合。JOA评分由术前的(6.3±2.0)分,恢复为术后3个月的(9.24-2.8)分以及末次随访时的(9.64-3.1)分,神经功能改善率达70%;术后随访15~32个月,随访期间无内固定物松动、移位及脊柱不稳发生;末次随访时根据Otan
3、ni评分获优8例,良4例,可3例,差1例,优良率为75%。结论后路经关节突减压植骨内固定术作为治疗胸腰段椎间盘突出症的一种有效术式,在脊髓获得充分减压的同时能有效维持脊柱的稳定性。[关键词]胸腰段;椎间盘突出症;关节突减压doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008—8849.2014.22.006[中图分类号】R0681.53[文献标识码】A[文章编号】1008—8849(2014)22—2413—03Observationoftheeffectoftransfacetapproachdecompress
4、ionandfixationonthoracolumbardiskherniationLiuFajing,DingXiaokun,HuChengdong,CaoJunming,ShenYong(1.HandanCentralHospital,Handan056001,Hebei,China;2.HandanTraditionalChineseMedicalHospital,Handan056001,Hebei,China;3.TheThirdHospitalofHebeiMedicalUniversity,S
5、hijiazhuang050051,Hebei,China)Abstract:ObjectiveItistoobservethetherapeuticeffectsoftransfacetapproachdecompressionandfixationonthoraco—lumbardiskherniation.Methods16patientswiththoracolumbardiskherniationacceptedthetransfaeetapproachdecompres—sionandfixati
6、on.ThepostoperativecurativeeffectwasmeasuredbyJOAscoreandOtaniscoringsystem.ResultsAllthe0p—erationswerecompletedsuccessfully,theaverageoperativetimewas175.2min,andthemeanbloodlosswas630.5mL.Threepatientsappearedintranperativecerebrospinalfluidleakage,andre
7、coveredaftertreatment.Comparedwiththepreopera—rivelevelwhichwas6.34-2.0.theJOAscoreshadasignificantrecoveryat3monthswhichwas9.2±2.8andatthelastfol—low—upwhichwas9.6±3.1(P<0.05).Theimprovementrateofnervefunctionwas70%.After15—32monthTsfollowingup,therewasnoc
8、omplicationsuchasfixationlooseness,movementandspinalinstability.BasedonOtaniscoreofthelastfol—low—up,therewas8excellentpatients,4goodones,3faironesandonepoorcase,andthegoodratewas75.O%.ConclusionAsoneo
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