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时间:2020-04-20
《培美曲塞联合顺铂或卡铂治疗老年恶性胸膜间皮瘤近期疗效及安全性分析.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、136实用老年医学2014年2月第28卷第2期PractGefia~,Feb.2014,Vo1.28,No.2培美曲塞联合顺铂或卡铂治疗老年恶性胸膜间皮瘤近期疗效及安全性分析王雅茹南艳张金辉张向业王蒸刘亚维【摘要】目的研究培关曲塞联合顺铂或卡铂治疗老年恶性胸膜间皮瘤的疗效和安全性。56"-:-~-回顾性研究5年来我院收治的16例>65岁,经病理及免疫组化确诊的Ⅱ~Ⅳ期老年恶性胸膜间皮瘤病例,体力状况评分(PS)2~3分者采用联合化疗,PS4分者采用单药化疗,11例培美曲塞联合顺铂,4例培美曲塞联合卡铂,1例培美曲塞单药治疗,评价其客观有效率、无进展生存时间(PFS
2、)以及不良反应。结果16例患者无完全缓解(CR)者,部分缓解(PR)率为37.50%,稳定(SD)为37.50%,进展(PD)为25.00%,中位PFS为3.5月。不良反应主要有:骨髓抑制Ⅲ~Ⅳ度3例,乏力12例,轻度肝功能损害3例,重度黏膜反应1例,色素沉着l1例,无Ⅳ度消化道反应。结论培美曲塞联合顺铂或卡铂治疗老年恶性胸膜间皮瘤疗效较好,且不良反应可以耐受。【关键词】培美曲塞;顺铂/卡铂;恶性胸膜间皮瘤;老年人[中图分类号]R734.3[文献标识码]Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.1003—9198.2014.02.013Analysisofsafet
3、yandefectofpemetrexescombinedwithcisplatin/carboplatinonmalignantpleuralmesotheliomaintheelderlypatientsWANGYa—rH,NANYan,ZHANGJin—hui,ZHANGXiang—ye,WANGZheng,L1UYa—wei.Depart—mentofHematology,theThirdHospitalofBaoding,Baoding071000,China【Abstract】ObjectiveTostudytheeficacyandsafetyofp
4、emetrexescombinedwithcisplatin/carboplatinonelderlymalignantpleuralmesothelioma(MPM).MethodsSixtypatientsaged65yearsandover,whowerediagnosedasstageⅡ·IVMPMbypathologyandhistochemistyinourhospitalinlast5yearswereselected.PS2-3patientsweretreatedwithcombinationchemotherapy,andPS4withsing
5、le—agentchemotherapy.11casesweretreatedwithpemetrexedcombinedwithcisplatin,4casestreatedwithpemetrexedpluscarboplatin,and1casetreatedwithpemetrexes.Theresponsiverate,pro—gressfreesurvival(PFS)andsideeffectwereobservedandevaluated.ResultsThecompleteremission,partialremis—sion,stabledis
6、easeandprogressivediseaseratewas0,37.50%,37.50%and25.00%respectively,andthemedianPFSwas3.5months.Thesideeffectsincluded3casesofstagellI一1Vmyel0suppression,12casesoffatigue,3casesofmildliverdamage,1caseofseveremueosareaction,11casesofpigmentation,andnoonesufferedfromstage1Vgastrointest
7、inalreac-tions.ConclusionsPemetrexescombinedwithcisplatin/carboplatiniseffectivefortheelderlyMPM,andthetoxicitycanbetolerated.【Keywords】pemetrexes;cisplatin/carboplatin;malignantpleuralmesothelioma;aged随着人类平均预期寿命的提高,人口的老龄化,预6例,年龄65—79岁,中位年龄73岁,体力状况评分计未来20年,老年患者将占新发肿瘤的70%⋯,老年(PS)2~3分者采
8、用联合化疗
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