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时间:2020-04-12
《不同类型单绒毛膜双羊膜囊双胎选择性宫内生长受限胎儿的妊娠结局与预后.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、中Ill民族民间医药临床研究·54·ChinesejoumalofethnomedicineandethnopharmacyClinicalresearch不同类型单绒毛膜双羊膜囊双胎选择性宫内生长受限胎儿的妊娠结局与预后李悦南方医科大学附属深圳市妇幼保健院产科,广东广州518028【摘要】目的:探讨不同类型单绒毛膜双羊膜囊双胎选择性官内生长受限胎儿的妊娠结局与预后。方法:选取单绒毛膜双羊膜囊双胎选择性宫内生长受限的2l例孕妇为实验组,另选取同期分娩发育正常胎儿的35例单绒毛膜双羊膜囊双胎孕妇为对照组,对比两组妊
2、娠结局及预后。结果:①实验组胎儿分娩孕周(34.024-3.02)周明显早于对照组(36.0l4-2.O0)周;实验组两胎宫内死亡率为9.52%,而对照组无胎儿宫内死亡(0%);实验组双胎出生体重质量差(28.644-2.45)%明显大于对照组(4.004-2.45)%;实验组胎儿平均出生体质量(大胎(2130.02±350.02)g,小胎(1520.024-400.02)g)均低于对照组(大胎(2470.10-i-500.06)g,小胎(2340.04±460.O1)g),差异明显(P<0.05)。②实验组中Ⅱ
3、型分娩孕周(32.044-5.O1)周明显早于Ⅲ型(34.O1±2.03)周及对照组(36.0l4-2.O0)周(P<0.05);II型两胎儿宫内死亡率(40%)明显高于I型及对照组;I、Ⅱ、Ⅲ型小胎出生体质量(分别为(1640.01-i-430.03)g、(1330.044-310.02)g、(1500.O1±380.05)g)均低于对照组(2340.04±460.01)g;II型两婴儿6月龄时存活率(40%)明显低于I型(88.46%)及对照组(91.43%),P<0.05。结论:不同类型单绒毛膜双羊膜囊双胎
4、选择性宫内生长受限胎儿在妊娠结局与预后方面存在明显差异,其中Ⅱ型预后较差,宫内死亡率相对较高,须强化孕期超声监测,临床上应引起足够重视。【关键词】单绒毛膜双羊膜囊双胎;选择性宫内生长受限;妊娠结局;预后【中图分类号】11714.23I文献标志码】A【文章编号】1007—8517(2015)12—0054—03Pregnancyoutcomeandprognosisofdiferenttypesofmonochorioulcdiamnionictwinselectiveintrauterinegrowthrestr
5、ictedfetusesLIYueDepartmentofobstetrics,MaternalandChildHealthHospitalAfiliatedtoSouthernMedicalUniversity,Guangdong,Shenzhen518028Abstract:ObjectiveToexplorethepregnancyoutcomeandprognosisofdiferenttypesofmonochorionicdiamnionictwinselec—tiveintrauterinegrow
6、threstrictioninpregnantwomen.Methods21casesofpregnantwomenwithmonochorionicdiamnionictwinselec—tireintrauterinegrowthrestrictioninourhospitalfromJune2012toSeptember2014asexperimentalgroup,selectedthesameperiodof35caseswithoutcomplicationsofmonochorionicdiamni
7、onictwinpregnantwomen(fetalbirthweightinthenormalstate)asthecontrolgroup,contrastpregnantoutcomeandprognosisoftwogroups.Results①Fetalchildbirthpregnantweeksinexperimentalgroup(34.02±3.02weeks)wasearlierthanthecontrolgroup(36.O14-2.O0weeks)obviously,theexperim
8、entalgrouptwofetalintrauter—inemortality(9.52%),poorqualityofdoublefetalbirthweight(28.644-28.64)and,wassignificantlygreaterthancontrolgroup(2.45±2.45)%,averagefetalbirthbodyqualityinexpe
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