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《不同钙浓度透析液治疗甲状旁腺切除术后低钙血症的探讨.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、·230·J缶床肾脏病杂志2015年4月第15卷第4期JClinNephrol,April2015,Vo1.15,No.4·论著·不同钙浓度透析液治疗甲状旁腺切除术后低钙血症的探讨孔新保何禾吕强王帅【摘要】目的观察血液透析患者行甲状旁腺切除术后,使用不同钙浓度透析液纠正术后低钙血症的效果。方法回顾性分析2011年10月至2014年5月我院血液透析中心行甲状旁腺切除术的13例患者,根据术后透析治疗时使用的不同钙浓度透析液,分为A组(使用钙浓度1.50mmol/L透析液)5例,B组(使用钙浓度1.75mmol/L透析液)8例。分别观察2组患者术后当日、术后第3.6个月透析前后的血
2、压及透析问期的血钙、血磷、全段甲状旁腺素(intactparathyroidhormone,WI'H),比较数值之间的变化;同时统计2组患者口服钙剂的用量,并通过彩色多普勒超声心脏瓣膜评估及胸部多层螺旋电子计算机断层扫描成像(multi-slicecomputedtomography,MSCT)所示心脏大血管的影像学表现,比较术前及术后第6个月患者冠状动脉钙化评分分值的变化。结果比较2组单次血液透析治疗时透析前与透析结束后4h的血钙,2组透析结束后4h的血钙较透析前均升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。同时分别比较2组透析前与术后第3、6个月时血钙变化,差异有统计学意义(
3、P<0.05)。而2组之间透析前的血磷、i耵H无统计学差异(P>0.05)。通过6个月调整治疗后,血钙较术后当H明显升高(P<0.05),血磷明显下降(P4、rhn~eaJeemiaafterparathyroidectomyK0NGXing-bao,HEHe,LVQiang,ⅥNGShuai.DepartmentofNephrology,WannanMedicalCollegeSecorMHospital。“241000ChinaCorrespondingauthor:HEHe,E-mail:amyken@163.CO/l/_[Abstract]ObjectiveToobservetheefficacyofdialysatewithdifferentconcentrationsofcalciumforhypocalcemiaaf5、terparathyroidectomyinmaintenancehemodialysis(MHD)patients.Metho~Thirteenpa—tientswhohavereceivedparathyroidectomyfrom2011tO2014inHemodialysisCenterweredividedintogroupAgiven1.50mmoL/LlowcaleiLtmconcentrationdialysate,andgroupBgiven1.75mmol/Lhighcal—ciumconcentrationdialysate_T】bloodpressur6、e,serumtotalcalcium,bloodphosphateandparathyroidhor—moneweredeterminedontheoperationday,and3rdand6thmonthafteroperation.Thecalciumusagewasrecorded.Thechangesofcalcificationscoresincoronaryarterywerecomparedbeforeand6thmonthafteroperationcolorDopplersonographyandmulti-slicecomputedtomography7、.Results髓seYLU~totalcalciumingroupAandgroupBwassignificantlyincreasedat4haftercalciumadministrationascomparedwiththatbeforeoperation(P<0.05).Therewassignificantdifferenceinseru/ntotalcalciumandbloodphosphateinbothtwogroupsbeforeand3and6monthsafteroperati
4、rhn~eaJeemiaafterparathyroidectomyK0NGXing-bao,HEHe,LVQiang,ⅥNGShuai.DepartmentofNephrology,WannanMedicalCollegeSecorMHospital。“241000ChinaCorrespondingauthor:HEHe,E-mail:amyken@163.CO/l/_[Abstract]ObjectiveToobservetheefficacyofdialysatewithdifferentconcentrationsofcalciumforhypocalcemiaaf
5、terparathyroidectomyinmaintenancehemodialysis(MHD)patients.Metho~Thirteenpa—tientswhohavereceivedparathyroidectomyfrom2011tO2014inHemodialysisCenterweredividedintogroupAgiven1.50mmoL/LlowcaleiLtmconcentrationdialysate,andgroupBgiven1.75mmol/Lhighcal—ciumconcentrationdialysate_T】bloodpressur
6、e,serumtotalcalcium,bloodphosphateandparathyroidhor—moneweredeterminedontheoperationday,and3rdand6thmonthafteroperation.Thecalciumusagewasrecorded.Thechangesofcalcificationscoresincoronaryarterywerecomparedbeforeand6thmonthafteroperationcolorDopplersonographyandmulti-slicecomputedtomography
7、.Results髓seYLU~totalcalciumingroupAandgroupBwassignificantlyincreasedat4haftercalciumadministrationascomparedwiththatbeforeoperation(P<0.05).Therewassignificantdifferenceinseru/ntotalcalciumandbloodphosphateinbothtwogroupsbeforeand3and6monthsafteroperati
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