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时间:2017-12-07
《产前干预对单纯糖筛查异常孕妇妊娠结局的影响》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、·临床探讨·2013年12月第51卷第35期产前干预对单纯糖筛查异常孕妇妊娠结局的影响余筱慧广西壮族自治区鹿寨县人民医院妇产科护理部。广西鹿寨545600[摘要】目的探讨产前干预对单纯糖筛查异常孕妇妊娠结局的干预效果。方法收集进行产检孕妇156例,随机分为干预组和对照组,各78例。两组均进行定期常规产前检查,干预组同时进行产前干预,比较两组孕妇妊娠期的并发症及围生儿并发症。结果干预组孕产妇剖宫产、胎儿宫内窘迫、羊水过多、胎膜早破发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预组巨大儿发生率明显低于对照组。结论产前干预是有效预防GCT异常孕妇发生
2、不良妊娠结局的一个好方法,值得临床推广应用【关键词】产前干预;糖筛查异常;孕妇;妊娠结局【中图分类号】R473.71【文献标识码】B【文章编号]1673—9701(2013)35—0142—02InfluenceonpregnancyoutcomeofpregnantwomenwithabnormalpureglucosescreeningbyprenatalinterventionyXiaohuiNursingDepartmentofObstetricsandGynecology,LuzhaiCountyPeopleSHospitali
3、nGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion,Luzhai545600,China【Abstract】ObjectiveToinvestigatetheinfluenceonpregnancyoutcomeofpregnantwomenwithabnormalpureglu—cosescreeningbyprenatalintervention.MethodsAll156casesofpregnantwomandoneantenatalexaminationwererandomlydividedintointerventi
4、ongroupandcontrolgroup,therewere78casesineachgroup.Twogroupsweredoneroutineprenatalexamination,interventiongroupweretreatedwithprenatalinterventioninthesametime,thepregnan—cycomplicationsandperinatalcomplicationswerecomparedwithtwogroups.ResultsTheincidenceofcesareandeliv
5、—ery,fetaldistress,polyhydramnios,prematureruptureofmembranesininterventiongroupweresignificantlylowerthanthatincontrolgroupfP<0.05).Theincidenceofmacrosomiaininterventiongroupwaslowerthanthatincon—trolgroup.ConclusionPrenatalinterventionisagoodwaytoeffectivelypreventoccu
6、rrenceofGCTinpregnantwom—enwithabnormMadversepregnancyoutcomes,itisworthyofclinicalapplication.【Keywords】Prenatalintervention;Glucosescreeningabnormalpregnantwomen;Pregnancyoutcome妊娠期糖尿病(gestationaldiabktesmellius,GDM)会一分为干预组和对照组,各78例,干预组年龄22~38岁.平定程度影响胎儿、新生儿生长发育,已引起医学界的广
7、泛均(28-4±3.6)岁;分娩孕周37~4l周,平均(38-3±0.7)周;体关注。葡萄糖耐量试验(oralglucosetolerancetext,OGTY)正重45~78,平均(63.5±5.6)kg;GCT值(8.6±2.1)mmol/L。常而糖筛查试验(glucosechallengetest,GCT)异常的孕妇,对照组年龄23~40岁,平均(28.7±3.8)岁;分娩孕周37~41与GDM有着相似的妊娠结局。已有研究指出,其对胎儿及周,平均(38.5±0.6)周;体重43~75kg,平均(63.1±5.2)kg;新生儿可产生不
8、良影响l1_。为降低母婴并发症的发生率.改GCT值(8.8±2.4)mmol/I。两组孕妇在年龄、分娩孕周、体重善单纯糖筛查异常孕妇的妊娠结局,我院妇产科对78例及GCT值方面差异无统计学意义
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