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时间:2020-04-01
《电子止吐仪联合盐酸帕洛诺司琼预防高致吐化疗药物所致延迟性呕吐的研究.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、重庆医学2015年3月第44卷第8期1087论著·临床研究doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2015.08.026电子止吐仪联合盐酸帕洛诺司琼预防高致吐化疗药物所致延迟性呕吐的研究刘君,肖扬△,郭建雄,刘阳晨,魏巍,周娟(江苏省泰兴市人民医院肿瘤科225400)[摘要]目的观察电子止吐仪联合盐酸帕洛诺司琼预防高致吐化疗药物所致延迟性呕吐的疗效。方法将120例接受高致吐化疗药物治疗的恶性肿瘤患者分组,试验组(60例)应用电子止吐仪联合盐酸帕洛诺司琼治疗,对照组(60例)应用
2、盐酸帕洛诺司琼治疗。观察和记录两组患者自化疗结束24h后恶心、呕吐的控制情况。结果试验组和对照组在第2~8天恶心控制有效率分别为90.0%和71.7%、68.3%和41.7%、60.0%和36.7%、65.0%和40.0%、80.0%和58.3%、91.7%和81.7%、98.3%和96.6%。恶心控制情况第2~6天比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),第7、8天比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。试验组和对照组第2~6天呕吐控制有效率分别为98.3%和88.3%、81.7%和65.0%、75
3、.0%和51.7%、90.0%和70.0%、98.3%和88.3%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);第7、8天呕吐的完全控制率分别为98.3%和86.7%、98.3%和88.3%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论电子止吐仪联合盐酸帕洛诺司琼预防高致吐化疗药物所致延迟性呕吐优于单用盐酸帕洛诺司琼,可作为防治高致吐化疗药物所致延迟性呕吐的常规措施。[关键词]电子止吐仪;帕洛诺司琼;化疗;延迟性呕吐[中图分类号]R730.53[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1671-8348(2015)08-10
4、87-04ClinicaltrialofelectronicantiemeticacupunctureincombinationwithpalonosetroninpreventionoftardivevomitinginducedbyhighlyemetogenicchemotherapyLiuJun,XiaoYang△,GuoJianxiong,LiuYangchen,WeiWei,ZhouJuan(DepartmentofOncology,theTaixingPeople′sHospita
5、l,Taixing,Jiangsu225400,China)[Abstract]ObjectiveToexploretheeffectofelectronicantiemeticacupunctureincombinationwithpalonosetroninpreven-tingtardivevomitinginducedbyhighlyemetogenicchemotherapyforcancerpatients.MethodsOnehundredandtwentycancerpa-tie
6、ntsundergoinghighlyemetogenicchemotherapyweredividedintoobservationgroupandcontrolgroup(n=60).Theobservationgroupwastreatedwithelectronicantiemeticacupunctureincombinationwithpalonosetronandthecontrolgroupwastreatedwithpalonosetron.Thedifferenteffect
7、sagainstnauseaandvomitingbetweenthesetwogroupswereevaluatedafter24hoursofthechemotherapy.ResultsResponserateofimprovementofnauseafortheobservationgroupandcontrolgroupfromthe2nddaytothe8thdaywere90.0%vs71.7%,68.3%vs41.7%,60.0%vs36.7%,65.0%vs40.0%,80.0
8、%vs58.3%,91.7%vs81.7%,98.3%vs96.6%.Fromthe2nddaytothe6thdaytherewerestatisticaldifferenceofthetwogroups(P<0.05)inthepreventionofnauseaandfromthe7thdaytothe8thday,therewasnosignificantlydifferencebetweenthetwogroups(P>0.05).Responserateofpreventionofv
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