fact-or-opinion从阅读到写作PPT.ppt

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1、Factsandopinions--WhatisaFact?--WhatisanOpinion?--Usefactstosupportopinions.ReadthefollowingsentencesandWriteFifitisafactorOifitisanopinion.AFactorAnOpinion?1.It’ssnowingoutside.()2.It’saniceday.()FOForsentence1,youcouldlookoutsideandactuallyseeforyourselfwhetheritissnowingornot.Sentence2isbased,no

2、tonfact,butononeperson’sbelieforfeelingaboutwhatmakesaday“nice”,youmightthinkitisnotanicedayoutsidebecauseitiseitherwarmerorcolderthanyouthink.ReadandSummarizewhatisfactaandwhatanopinionis.Afactisanythingthatcanbeproved.ReadingAnopinioniswhatsomeonebelievesistruebuthasnotbeenproved.Readaman’sstorya

3、boutwhathappenedtotheAmberRoomquickly.ReadingWherewastheAmberRoom?Itwasburiedinthemine.Whatpeoplehearisafact.Whatpeopleseeisafact.Whatpeoplebelieveisanopinion.Isthisafactoranopinion?Whicharefactsandwhichareopinions?Myfather’spicturewasinthenewspaperyesterday.2)LilyseemsnervousaboutthegamewithWestwo

4、od.3)MS.Johnsonisinchargeoftheschoolscienceexhibition.4)Thatcakewasmuchtoosweet.5)Thispicnicwillbethebestonewe’vehad.6)In1985,ChristmaswillfallonaThursday.7)TheEmpireStateBuildingis1,250feettall.8)TheEmpireStateBuildingisabeautifulbuilding.FFoFOOFO中国人往往注意理性分析、逻辑思维,往往注重结果,总要得出结论。西方人写作则较多利用实证分析、实例分析方

5、法。他们注重对过程和事实的描述,往往不得出结果,让读者自己分析、并得出结论。“Englishwritingismoredirect.Thingsareclearlyexplained.Detailsorfactsarerequiredtosupportthetopic.”（SusanKrantz2001）《外籍教师点评英语作文》ReadwhatanAmericanofficialsaidafterhevisitedQuzhou,Zhejiangandfindoutopinionsandfacts:“OneFootintheFutureandOneFootinthePast”.Thisismy

6、foremostimpressionasIvisitQuzhou.Onecannotmisstheoldandthenewexistingsidebyside.Asaforeigneritisdifficulttosaywhichisthe‘RealChina’.Isitthelargenumberofpeopleridingtheiroldbicyclesloadeddownwithgoodsorisittheblackshinyluxurycarbeingdrivendownthestreet?Isittheschoolinruralareaswiththeleakingrooforis

7、itthemodernschoolsbeingbuiltinQuzhou?Isitthefourlaneexpresswayorisitthesinglelanewalkingpathtoaremotevillage?EverywhereIlookIseetheoldandthenewexistingsidebyside.“OneFootintheFutureandOneFootinthePast”.…One