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1、同位语从句AppositiveClauseThesong,AsLongAsYouLoveMe,isverypopular.Thesingers,BackstreetBoys,areverypopular.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartserveasineachsentence?同位语Mr.Liu,ourmathsteacher,isacharminggentleman.Thethoughtthattheycouldcrossthewholecontinentwasexciting.同位语（app
2、ositive）同位语从句（appositiveclause）Lead-in我不知道你在这儿.Ididn’tknowthatyouwerehere.Ihadnoideathatyouwerehere.宾语从句同位语从句Thenewsthatourteamhaswonthegameistrue.我们队赢了那场比赛的消息是真的。名词同位语从句连接词同位语从句结构：名词+连接词+同位语从句（抽象）同位语从句1.概念:在复合句中作名词的同位语的名词性从句。2.功能:同位语从句对名词进一步解释，说明名词的具体内容，3.用法:
3、常跟的抽象名词有:fact事实/idea想法/reason理由/thought想法/order/doubt疑惑/news新闻/hope希望/belief信念/message消息/possibility可能性/danger危险/warning警告…4.连词that/whether/who/whichwhat/when/where/why/how连接词that引导的同位语从句that在从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用.Hetoldmethenewsthathewouldcomehomefromaboardsoon.他告诉
4、我一个消息,他马上要从国外回国.Thereisnodoubtthatthepricesofcarswillgodown.只用whether引导,不用if.这个问题是否正确还未被证实.Theproblem________isrighthasn’tbeenproved.连接词whether引导的同位语从句whetherⅢ.连接词代词what/which/whowhom/whose引导的同位语从句e.g1.谁会出国这个问题还未决定.2.我不知道该选哪个.1.Thequestion_____shouldgoabroadha
5、sn’tbeendecidedyet.2.Ihavenoidea______oneIshouldchoose.whichwho(定语)(主语)如果同位语从句意义不完整，需加“什么”“哪个”“谁”等连接代词，需用what,which,who等在从句中充当成分Ⅳ.连接词副词when/where/why/how引导的同位语从句e.g1.我了解他们为什么离开得那么早.2.我们还没决定好去哪儿.1.I’vegotagoodidea_____theyleftearly.2.Thequestion_______weshouldg
6、ohasnotbeendecided.whywhere如果同位语从句意义不完整，需增加“什么时候”,“什么地点”,“什么原因”,“什么方式”，需用when,where,why,how引导同位语从句。HehasnotmadethedecisionhewellflytotheUKforfurtherstudy.ItpuzzlesmemuchIhavebeenunabletofindasatisfactoryjobuptonow.whenwhy1.同位语从句有时被别的词或短语把它和名词隔开：（谓语较短，同位语从句较长）注
7、意:1:ThestorygoesthatWilliamTellkilledthekingwithanarrow.2:Wordcamethattheirteamhadwon.（word：n消息）分隔式同位语从句Wordcamethat……消息传来说Newscamethat……消息传来说Astorygoesthat……传说/闻Asayinggoesthat….有一句谚语说Thethoughtcame/occurredtosb.that….Sb突然想起…Thethoughtcametohimthatmaybetheene
8、myhadfledthecity.他突然想到敌人可能已经逃出城了。Wordcamethathehadlefthiswife.他离开妻子的消息传来。改错1、We’lldiscusstheproblemifthesportsmeetingwillbeheldontime.2、TheyexpressedthehopetheywouldcometovisitChin
