词汇学模拟试卷2及答案.doc

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1、《英语词汇学》模拟试卷（二）I.Choosethebestanswerandthenputtheletterofyourchoiceinthegivenbrackets.(30%)1.TheprehistoricalIndo-Europeanparentlanguageisthoughttobeahighly______language.A.advancedB.developedC.analyticD.inflected()2.Theword“prediction”containsno______.A.fr

2、eemorphemeB.stemC.bundmorphemeD.root()3.Therelationshipbetweensoundandmeaningis______andconventional.A.logicalB.arbitraryC.objectiveD.consistent()4.Theword“port”from“portus”isregardedasa______.A.semantic-loanB.neologismC.translation-loanD.denizen()5.Wordsc

3、reatedbyaddingwordformingorderivationalaffixestostemsarecalled______.A.acronymsB.blendsC.derivativesD.compounds()6.Theword______isregardedasadeverbalnoun.A.popularityB.persistenceC.productivityD.priestess()7.Theword“disunite”containsa______prefix.A.reversa

4、tiveB.pejorativeC.negativeD.locative()8.Motivationreferstotheconnectionbetweenthelinguisticsymbolandits______.A.spellingB.soundC.meaningD.function()9.Extensionofmeaningisalsoknownas______.A.specializationB.elevationC.generalizationD.degradation()10.Theword

5、s“husband”and“wife”areregardedas______terms.A.relativeB.contradictoryC.contraryD.graded()11.Theword“copperhead”wasusedtorefertothosenorthernerswhoweresecretlyaidingtheSouthbecauseofthe______reason.A.classB.historicalC.socialD.psychological()12.Themeaningof

6、awordmaybeinfluencedbythestructurewhereitoccurs,whichiscalled______context.A.lexicalB.grammaticalC.linguisticD.non-linguistic()713.Theidiom“heartandsoul”is______innature.A.adjectivalB.verbalC.adverbialD.nominal()14.Theambiguityofthesentence,“Theballisattra

7、ctive,”iscausedby______.A.homonymyB.hyponymyC.polysemyD.synonymy()15.Themainbodyofadictionaryisits______ofwords.A.notesB.usageC.spellingD.definitions()II.Completethefollowingstatementswithproperwordsorexpressionsgiveninthecoursebook.(15%)1.Boundmorphemesin

8、cludetwotypes:boundrootand_________________.2.Incompoundsthewordstressusuallyoccursonthe_______________element.3.Somedifferencesbetweensoundandmeaningwerecreatedbythe____________,whomadealivingbywritingforoth