词汇学模拟试卷4及答案.doc

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1、《英语词汇学》模拟试卷(四)I.Choosethebestanswerandthenputtheletterofyourchoiceinthegivenbrackets.(30%)1.IntheWesternset,Greekisthemodernlanguagederivedfrom______.A.CelticB.GermanicC.ItalicD.Hellenic()2.Accordingtothe______ofaffixes,wecanputthemintotwogroups:inflectionalandderivationalaffixes.A.posi

2、tionsB.structureC.pronunciationD.functions()3.Therewas______agreementbetweensoundandforminOldEnglishthaninModernEnglish.A.lessB.abitlessC.moreD.abitmore()4.Whichofthefollowingwordsisnotafunctionalword?A.butB.fourC.theyD.about()5.Theword“contradiction”containsno______.A.freemorphemeB.ste

3、mC.bundmorphemeD.root()6.Thewords“AIDS”and“NATO”areregardedas______.A.blendsB.compoundsC.acronymsD.initialisms()7.Theword______isregardedasadeverbalnoun.A.popularityB.protectionC.productivityD.priestess()8.Lexicalmeaningand______meaningmakeupthewordmeaning.A.grammaticalB.semanticC.assoc

4、iativeD.conceptual()9.Becausemanywordshavemorethanonemeaning,______isacommonfeaturepeculiartoallnaturallanguages.A.synonymyB.homonymyC.polysemyD.hyponymy()10.Thewords“same”and“different”areregardedas______terms.A.contradictoryB.relativeC.contraryD.graded()11.Pejorationofmeaningistheoppo

5、siteofsemantic______.A.transferB.extensionC.narrowingD.elevation()12.Themeaningofawordmaybeinfluencedbythestructurewhereitoccurs,whichiscalled______context.A.lexicalB.grammaticalC.linguisticD.non-linguistic()713.Theword“lip”inthephrase“thelipofawound”isregardedasa______motivatedword.A.s

6、emanticallyB.etymologicallyC.morphologicallyD.onomatopoeically()14.TheorderofmeaningsinCCELDindicatesthe______changesofwords.A.phonologicalB.semanticC.morphologicalD.grammatical()15.Linguisticdictionariesusuallycoversuchareasas______.A.spellingandpronunciationB.meaningandfunctionC.usage

7、andetymologyD.alltheabove()II.Completethefollowingstatementswithproperwordsorexpressionsgiveninthecoursebook.(15%)1.Thebasicwordstockisthefoundationofthevocabularyaccumulatedoverthecenturiesandformsthecommon________________ofthelanguage.2.Thewordswhichwereborrowedearlyinthepast