09年英语词汇学模拟试卷及参考答案2

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1、《英语词汇学》模拟试卷CI.Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（每小题1分，共10分）　　1.Themostimportantmodeofvocabularydevelopmentinpresent-dayEnglishiscreationofnewwordsbymeansofwordformation.2.OldEnglishvocabularywasinessenceGermanicwithasmallquantityofwordsborrowedfromLatinandScandinavian.3.

2、MiddleEnglishabsorbedatremendousnumberofforeignwordsbutwithlittlechangeinwordendings.4.Compoundsarewordsformedbycombiningaffixesandstem.5.Conversionreferstotheuseofwordsofoneclassasthatofadifferentclass.6.Motivationexplainswhyaparticularformhasaparticularmeaning.7.Grammaticalmeaningrefe

3、rstothepartofspeechtensesofverbsandstylisticfeaturesofwords.8.Unlikeconceptualmeaning，associativemeaningisunstableandindeterminate.9.Affectivemeaningreferstothepartoftheword-meaningwhichindicatestheattitudeoftheuser.10.Collocationcanaffectthemeaningofwords.II.Completethefollowingstateme

4、ntsorpassageswithproperexpressionsaccordingtothetext（每小题1分，共8分）1.Thedefinitionofawordcomprisesthefollowingpoints：_____；______；_____；________.2.Thereisno_____relationshipbetweenthesoundwhichstandsforathingoranideaandtheactualthingandideaitself.3.TheexpansionofvocabularyinmodernEnglishdep

5、endschieflyon______.Themostproductiveare_____，______and_______.4.Affixationisgenerallydefinedastheformationofwordsbyadding______or______tostems.Accordingtothepositionswhichaffixesoccupyinwords，affixationfallsintotwosubclasses：______and_____.5.Whenawordisfirstcoined，itisalways______.Buti

6、nthecourseofdevelopment，thesamesymbolmustbeusedtoexpressmoremeanings，theresultis_____.6.Theproblemofinterrelationofthevariousmeaningsofthesamewordcanbedealtwithfromtwodifferentangles：________and_______.7.Thedevelopmentofword-meaningfrommonosemytopolysemyfollowstwocourses，traditionallykn

7、ownas______and________.8.Perfecthomonymsarewordsidenticalbothin_____and________，butdifferentin_______.III.Chooseasuitablewordtofillineachbland（每小题1分，共16）1.Hemountedhis________（gee-gee，steed）。2.Hegotonhis______（gee-gee，steed）。3.Thecornsareheavyand_______（ripe，mature）。4.Sheisinso