Lexicology 2词汇学练习及答案.doc

Lexicology 2词汇学练习及答案.doc

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1、TestofLexicology2I.Eachofthestatementsbelowisfollowedbyfouralternativeanswers.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthestatementandputtheletterinthebracket.1.Whichwordsbelongtothefunctionalwords?(    A )A.prepositions,auxiliaries,conjunctionsB.articles,adjectives,pronounsC.adverbs,conjunctions,nounsD.preposi

2、tions,auxiliaries,verbs2.___areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.(C)A.RootsB.StemsC.AffixesD.Compounds 3.Amorphemethatcanstandaloneasawordisthoughttobe(C).A.affixational  B.derivational  C.free    D.bound4.Amonomorphemicwordisawordthatconsistsofasingle(C)morpheme.A.formal     B.co

3、ncrete C.free       D.bound5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?(B) A.Awordisasoundunity                       B.AwordhasagivenmeaningC.Awordisthesmallestformofalanguage D.Awordcanbeusedfreelyinasentence6.ThefollowingwordshavederivationalaffixesExcept________.(    D )A.subsea                              

4、                B.prewarC.postwar                                            D.desks7.Whichofthefollowingisnotacompound?(B)A.swimmingpoolB.king-heartedC.greenhouseD.International8.Thesuffix“-tion”isa____suffix.(   D  )A.adjective                                              B.verbC.adverb           

5、                                 D.noun9.Fromthesentences“Handinyourpapers.”and“Shepaperedtheroomgreen.”,wecanseesuchameansofwordformationas________.(C)A.affixation                                           B.compoundingC.conversion                                        D.acronymy10.“mis-“in“misund

6、erstand”isa____________prefix.(C)  A.negativeB.pejorativeC.reversativeD.locative11.Whichofthefollowingisnotamajorword-formationprocess?(D)A.CompoundingB.DerivationC.ConversionD.Coinage12.“Anti-”in“antihero”means______.(A)A.“against”B.“unconventional”C.“oforbelongingtothehypotheticalworldofantimatter

7、”D.“not”13.“-able”in“fashionable”isa(an)_____suffix.(D)A.denominalB.deadjectivalC.deverbalD.noun-formingII.Completethefollowingstatementswithproperwordsorexpressions.1.Accordingtothefunctionsofaffixes

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