英语修辞的魅力.ppt

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1、ThePowerofLanguage—EnglishRhetoric语言的魅力——走进英语修辞南昌大学　　　　袁平华Lecture1IntroductiontoEnglishRhetoric第一讲　英语修辞概说ContentsImportanceofLearningRhetoric学习修辞的重要性DefinitionofRhetoric修辞的定义ClassificationofRhetoric修辞的分类FunctionofEnglishRhetoric英语修辞的作用1.ImportanceofLearningRhetoric学习修辞

2、的重要性Rhetoricisanartofspeakingandwriting.修辞是说话和写作的一种艺术。Therelationshipbetweenrhetoricandgrammar修辞与语法的关系Therelationshipbetweenrhetoricandlogic修辞与逻辑的关系1.ImportanceofLearningRhetoric学习修辞的重要性语法管“通不通”，逻辑管“对不对”，修辞管“好不好”。1.ImportanceofLearningRhetoric学习修辞的重要性Theboysaidthathewas

3、thirstyandcoulddrinkabigbottleofwater.这个男孩说他很渴，可以喝下一大瓶水。Theboysaidthathewasdyingofthirstandcoulddrinkupthewholesea.这个男孩说他渴得要死，能将整个大海里的水喝干。前者合符语法和逻辑，但后者更为形象生动。1.ImportanceofLearningRhetoric学习修辞的重要性Toappreciatethebeautyoflanguage欣赏语言之美Tounderstandthewonderofculture洞悉文化之妙T

4、oachievetheeffectofcommunication掌控交际之奇2.DefinitionsofRhetoric修辞的定义Rhetoricisthefacultyofdiscoveringinanyparticularcasealloftheavailablemeansofpersuasion.--Aristotle修辞是在任何情形下找到各种说服他人手段的技艺。－－亚里斯多德2.DefinitionsofRhetoric修辞的定义Rhetoricistheartofeffectiveorpersuasivespeakingo

5、rwriting,especiallytheexploitationoffiguresofspeechorothercompositionaltechniques.--NewOxfordDictionaryofEnglish修辞是有效或有说服力的口头或书面表达艺术，尤其是运用修辞格或其它创作技巧达到目的。－－《新牛津英语词典》2.DefinitionsofRhetoric修辞的定义InAristotle’stime,rhetoricwasconsideredtobethescienceoforatoryandtheartofpersu

6、asion.在亚里斯多德时代，修辞看作是有关演说和说服的学科和艺术。Nowadays,rhetoricisregardedasascienceofheighteninglinguisticeffectiveexpressions,andtheartofeffectivecommunication.如今，修辞是提高语言表达和交际效果的学科和艺术。3.ClassificationofRhetoric修辞的分类Communicativerhetoric交际修辞(Passiverhetoric消极修辞)Aestheticrhetoric美学修

7、辞(Activerhetoric积极修辞)3.ClassificationofRhetoric修辞的分类CommunicativeRhetoric交际修辞Choosingwords选择词语Choosingsentencepatterns选择句型Arrangingparagraphs编排段落AestheticRhetoric美学修辞Choosingfiguresofspeech选用修辞格3.ClassificationofRhetoric修辞的分类CommunicativeRhetoricconcise（简洁）clear（清楚）prec

8、ise/exact（准确）coherent（流畅）expressive（富于表现力）AestheticRhetoricvivid(生动)colorful（形象）expressive（富于表现力）3.Classificat